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Shrawardine

Village in Shropshire, England


Summary

Village in Shropshire, England

FieldValue
countryEngland
static_image_nameSt Mary The Virgin Church Shrawardine - geograph.org.uk - 1507853.jpg
static_image_captionSt Mary The Virgin Church, Shrawardine
coordinates
official_nameShrawardine
civil_parishMontford
civil_parish1Alberbury with Cardeston (Little Shrawardine)
unitary_englandShropshire
lieutenancy_englandShropshire
regionWest Midlands
constituency_westminsterShrewsbury
post_townSHREWSBURY
postcode_districtSY3
postcode_areaSY
dial_code01743
os_grid_referenceSJ399153

Shrawardine is a small village and former civil parish, now in the parish of Montford, in the Shropshire district, in the ceremonial county of Shropshire, England. It is 5.9 mi outside Shrewsbury. In 1931 the parish had a population of 176. On 1 April 1934 the parish was abolished and merged with Montford.

Etymology

Its name is locally pronounced Shray-den, and was often spelt "Shraydon" in old documents; it is otherwise pronounced Shray-war-dine. The placename originates from Old English worðign "enclosed settlement" combined with either scraef "cave" or screawa "shrew", the latter used as a byname for an individual.

Landmarks

The village's landmarks include Shrawardine Castle and St Mary's Church. The castle, known as Castell Isabella by the Anglo-Normans, was built in the reign of Henry I of England, and dismantled during the English Civil War in 1645. It had been held since 1644 by the Royalist commander Sir William Vaughan, whose aggressive tactics earned him the nickname "the Devil of Shrawardine".

Little Shrawardine

The River Severn passes to the west of the village. On the other side of the river is a hamlet called Little Shrawardine. It lies within the civil parish of Alberbury with Cardeston.

Notable residents

  • Henry Bromley (died 1615), Elizabethan and Jacobean politician, owned Shrawardine Castle where he died.{{Cite book |title = The History of Parliament: the House of Commons 1604–1629 |access-date=2014-04-03
  • Rev Dr Nevil Maskelyne FRS FRSE , the fifth Astronomer Royal, was Rector of the parish 1775 to 1782.
  • Jane Gray (stained glass artist), b.1931–d.2024, had a workshop in Shrawardine.

Transport

Shrawardine once had a railway station with a single platform, which finally closed in 1933.

References

References

  1. Raven, M. ''A Guide to Shropshire'', 2005, p.178
  2. "Population statistics Shrawardine AP/CP through time". [[A Vision of Britain through Time]].
  3. "Relationships and changes Shrawardine AP/CP through time". A Vision of Britain through Time.
  4. Vale, Edmund (1949) ''Shropshire'', London: Robert Hale, p.73
  5. Gelling, M. (2006) ''The Place-names of Shropshire, Part Five: The hundreds of Pimhill and Bradford North'', EPNS, p.112
  6. Mangianello, S. ''The concise encyclopedia of the revolutions and wars of England, Scotland, and Ireland, 1639-1660'', Scarecrow, 2004, p.491
  7. (July 2006). "Biographical Index of Former Fellows of the Royal Society of Edinburgh 1783–2002". The Royal Society of Edinburgh.
  8. (25 March 2022). "Collection of stained glass up for auction". Shropshire Star.
Wikipedia Source

This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.

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