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Shoshone, California

Shoshone, California

FieldValue
nameShoshone
settlement_typeUnincorporated Community
Census Designated Place
image_skylineShoshone California.jpg
image_captionView of Shoshone from the east
image_mapInyo_County_California_Incorporated_and_Unincorporated_areas_Shoshone_Highlighted.svg
mapsize250x200px
map_captionLocation in Inyo County and the state of California
pushpin_mapUSA
pushpin_map_captionLocation in the United States
subdivision_typeCountry
subdivision_name
subdivision_type1State
subdivision_name1California
subdivision_type2County
subdivision_name2Inyo
established_date1910
unit_prefImperial
area_footnotes
area_total_sq_mi28.71
area_land_sq_mi28.71
area_water_sq_mi0
area_total_km274.36
area_land_km274.36
area_water_km20
area_water_percent0
elevation_footnotes
elevation_ft1585
population_as_ofApril 1, 2020
population_total22
population_density_sq_miauto
timezonePacific
utc_offset-8
coordinates
timezone_DSTPDT
utc_offset_DST-7
postal_code_typeZIP code
postal_code92384
area_code_typeArea codes
area_code442/760
blank_nameFIPS code
blank_info
blank1_nameGNIS feature ID
blank1_info2408733

Census Designated Place

Shoshone is a census-designated place (CDP) in Inyo County, California, United States. The population was 22 at the 2020 census, down from 31 at the 2010 census.

The town was founded in 1910. Its name may refer to the Shoshone people. Although small, it is notable as a southern gateway to Death Valley National Park; in addition to being a junction of roads leading from Baker, California and Pahrump, Nevada, it has the last services available before the Furnace Creek area in the park. The commercial district of the town, including a post office, gas station, restaurant, bar and coffee house, is just north of the southern intersection of California State Routes 127 and 178.

Shoshone has a single 2,380 ft airstrip across SR 127 from the commercial district. It is open to the public and gets about 58 flights per month.

Shoshone, California, has a history as a railroad town and rich mining district.

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP has a total area of 28.7 sqmi, over 99% of it land. It is 14 mi east of Epaulet Peak, at an elevation of 1585 ft.

Shoshone is at the junction of California State Route 127 and California State Route 178.

Climate

According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, Shoshone has a hot desert climate, abbreviated "BWh" on climate maps.

History

Shoshone was founded in 1910 by Ralph Jacobus "Dad" Fairbanks, (December 26, 1857 – October 3, 1943) a Death Valley businessman. The town remains owned by his descendants; his daughter Estelle Francis (October 10, 1892 – March 6, 1970) married Charles Brown (December 12, 1883 – May 9, 1963) and they continued management of the town after Fairbanks left. A post office operated at Shoshone from 1915, closed for part of 1920. Shoshone was a stop on the Tonopah and Tidewater Railroad which shut down in 1940.

Demographics

|align-fn=center 1860–1870 1880-1890 1900 1910 1920 1930 1940 1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010

Shoshone first appeared as a census designated place in the 2000 U.S. census.

2010

The 2010 United States census reported that Shoshone had a population of 31. The population density was 1.1 /mi2. The racial makeup of Shoshone was 28 (90.3%) White, 1 (3.2%) African American, 1 (3.2%) Native American, 0 (0.0%) Asian, 0 (0.0%) Pacific Islander, 0 (0.0%) from other races, and 1 (3.2%) from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0 persons (0.0%).

The Census reported that 31 people (100% of the population) lived in households, 0 (0%) lived in non-institutionalized group quarters, and 0 (0%) were institutionalized.

There were 17 households, out of which 2 (11.8%) had children under the age of 18 living in them, 4 (23.5%) were opposite-sex married couples living together, 2 (11.8%) had a female householder with no husband present, 0 (0%) had a male householder with no wife present. There were 4 (23.5%) unmarried opposite-sex partnerships, and 0 (0%) same-sex married couples or partnerships. 6 households (35.3%) were made up of individuals, and 4 (23.5%) had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 1.82. There were 6 families (35.3% of all households); the average family size was 2.50.

The population was spread out, with 3 people (9.7%) under the age of 18, 0 people (0%) aged 18 to 24, 13 people (41.9%) aged 25 to 44, 10 people (32.3%) aged 45 to 64, and 5 people (16.1%) who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 44.5 years. For every 100 females, there were 93.8 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 100.0 males.

There were 31 housing units at an average density of 1.1 /mi2, of which 17 were occupied, of which 5 (29.4%) were owner-occupied, and 12 (70.6%) were occupied by renters. The homeowner vacancy rate was 16.7%; the rental vacancy rate was 20.0%. 9 people (29.0% of the population) lived in owner-occupied housing units and 22 people (71.0%) lived in rental housing units.

Shoshone Post Office

2000

As of the census of 2000, there were 52 people, 26 households, and 17 families residing in the CDP. The population density was 1.8 /mi2. There were 34 housing units at an average density of 1.2 /mi2. The racial makeup of the CDP was 88.46% White, 5.77% Native American, and 5.77% from two or more races. 7.69% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.

There were 26 households, out of which 15.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 53.8% were married couples living together, 11.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 30.8% were non-families. 26.9% of all households were made up of individuals, and 11.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.00 and the average family size was 2.22.

In the CDP, the population was spread out, with 11.5% under the age of 18, 21.2% from 25 to 44, 28.8% from 45 to 64, and 38.5% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 56 years. For every 100 females, there were 85.7 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 76.9 males.

The median income for a household in the CDP was $66,250, and the median income for a family was $61,750. Males had a median income of $31,406 versus $41,500 for females. The per capita income for the CDP was $27,051. There were no families and 4.8% of the population living below the poverty line, including no one under 18 and no one over 64.

Government

In the California State Legislature, Shoshone is in , and .

In the United States House of Representatives, Shoshone is in .

References

References

  1. "2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau.
  2. {{GNIS. 2408733
  3. "Explore Census Data".
  4. (23 November 2006). "L61 - Shoshone Airport". AirNav.
  5. "Shoshone Village - Shoshone, California".
  6. {{California's Geographic Names. 1202
  7. [http://www.weatherbase.com/weather/weather-summary.php3?s=51062&cityname=Shoshone%2C+California%2C+United+States+of+America&units= Climate Summary for Shoshone, California]
  8. "SHOSHONE, CALIFORNIA". WRCC.
  9. "Shoshone, Ca".
  10. Robbins, Jim. (2017-12-18). "The Amargosa River Defies the Desert". The New York Times.
  11. "Decennial Census by Decade".
  12. "1870 Census of Population - Population of Civil Divisions less than Counties - California - Almeda County to Sutter County".
  13. "1870 Census of Population - Population of Civil Divisions less than Counties - California - Tehama County to Yuba County".
  14. "1890 Census of Population - Population of California by Minor Civil Divisions".
  15. "1900 Census of Population - Population of California by Counties and Minor Civil Divisions".
  16. "1910 Census of Population - Supplement for California".
  17. "1920 Census of Population - Number of Inhabitants - California".
  18. "1930 Census of Population - Number and Distribution of Inhabitants - California".
  19. "1940 Census of Population - Number of Inhabitants - California".
  20. "1950 Census of Population - Number of Inhabitants - California".
  21. "1960 Census of Population - General population Characteristics - California".
  22. "1970 Census of Population - Number of Inhabitants - California".
  23. "1980 Census of Population - Number of Inhabitants - California".
  24. "1990 Census of Population - Population and Housing Unit Counts - California".
  25. "2000 Census of Population - Population and Housing Unit Counts - California".
  26. "2010 Census of Population - Population and Housing Unit Counts - California".
  27. "2010 Census Interactive Population Search: CA - Shoshone CDP". U.S. Census Bureau.
  28. "U.S. Census website". [[United States Census Bureau]].
  29. "Senators". State of California.
  30. "Members Assembly". State of California.
  31. {{Cite GovTrack. CA. 3
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