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Shadow Home Secretary

British interior spokesperson of the official opposition


British interior spokesperson of the official opposition

FieldValue
postShadow Home Secretary
imageOfficial portrait of Chris Philp MP, 2024.jpg
incumbentChris Philp
incumbentsince5 November 2024
appointerLeader of the Opposition
inauguralKenneth Younger
formation15 July 1955

In British politics, the shadow home secretary (formally known as the shadow secretary of state for the home department) is the person within the shadow cabinet who shadows the home secretary; this effectively means scrutinising government policy on home affairs including policing, national security, and matters of citizenship. The shadow home secretary also formerly had responsibility for the criminal justice system and the prison service; these responsibilities are now held by the shadow justice secretary. If the opposition party is elected to government, the Shadow Home Secretary often becomes the new Home Secretary, though this is not always the case. The office is currently held by Chris Philp, a member of the Conservative shadow cabinet.

In recent decades, the positions of home secretary and shadow home secretary have alternated between the Conservative and Labour parties. The corresponding position for the Liberal Democrats is the Liberal Democrat Home Affairs spokesperson.

List of shadow home secretaries

NamePortraitEntered officeLeft officePartyShadow CabinetLabour Party (UK)}}"Labour Party (UK)}}"Labour Party (UK)}}"Labour Party (UK)}}"Labour Party (UK)}}"Conservative Party (UK)}}"Conservative Party (UK)}}"Conservative Party (UK)}}"Conservative Party (UK)}}"Conservative Party (UK)}}"Labour Party (UK)}}"Labour Party (UK)}}"Labour Party (UK)}}"Conservative Party (UK)}}"Conservative Party (UK)}}"Conservative Party (UK)}}"Conservative Party (UK)}}"Conservative Party (UK)}}"Labour Party (UK)}}"Labour Party (UK)}}"Labour Party (UK)}}"Labour Party (UK)}}"Labour Party (UK)}}"Labour Party (UK)}}"Conservative Party (UK)}}"Conservative Party (UK)}}"Conservative Party (UK)}}"Conservative Party (UK)}}"Conservative Party (UK)}}"Conservative Party (UK)}}"Labour Party (UK)}}"Labour Party (UK)}}"Labour Party (UK)}}; border-bottom:solid 1px " height=30Labour Party (UK)}}"Labour Party (UK)}}"Labour Party (UK)}}"Labour Party (UK)}}"Labour Party (UK)}}"Conservative Party (UK)}}"Conservative Party (UK)}}"
Kenneth Younger[[File:3x4.svg60px]]15 July 195524 January 1958LabourAttlee
Gaitskell
Patrick Gordon-Walker[[File:Patrick Gordon Walker.jpg60px]]24 January 195830 November 1961Labour
George Brown[[File:George Brown, 1967.jpg60px]]30 November 196116 October 1964Labour
Wilson
Henry Brooke[[File:Henry Brooke 1950.jpg60px]]16 October 196429 October 1964ConservativeDouglas-Home
Edward Boyle[[File:3x4.svg60px]]29 October 196416 February 1965Conservative
Peter Thorneycroft[[File:Peter Thorneycroft cropped.png60px]]16 February 196513 April 1966Conservative
Heath
Quintin Hogg[[File:Quintin Hogg, Baron Hailsham Allan Warren.jpg60pxQuintin Hogg]]13 April 196618 June 1970Conservative
James Callaghan[[File:James Callaghan 1970 (cropped).jpg60px]]18 June 197019 October 1971LabourWilson II
Shirley Williams[[File:Shirley Williams, 1984.jpg60pxShirley Williams]]19 October 197125 November 1973Labour
Roy Jenkins[[File:Roy Jenkins 1977b.jpg60pxRoy Jenkins]]25 November 19734 March 1974Labour
Robert Carr[[File:Robert Carr2.jpg60px]]4 March 197411 March 1974ConservativeHeath II
Jim Prior[[File:3x4.svg60px]]11 March 197412 June 1974Conservative
Keith Joseph[[File:Sir Keith Joseph visits Llangefni and Caernarfon (1469270) Crop (cropped).jpg80x80px]]12 June 197411 February 1975Conservative
Ian Gilmour[[File:3x4.svg60px]]18 February 197515 January 1976ConservativeThatcher
William Whitelaw[[File:3x4.svg60px]]11 April 19764 May 1979Conservative
Merlyn Rees[[File:Merlyn Rees appearing on After Dark , 16 July 1988 - (cropped).jpg60px]]4 May 19794 November 1980LabourCallaghan
Roy Hattersley[[File:Roy Hattersley delivering his speech (6218291423) (cropped).jpg80x80pxRoy Hattersley]]4 November 198031 October 1983LabourFoot
Gerald Kaufman[[File:Kaufman.JPG60pxGerald Kaufman]]31 October 198313 July 1987LabourKinnock
Roy Hattersley[[File:Roy Hattersley 2012 cropped 2.jpg60pxRoy Hattersley]]13 July 198724 July 1992Labour
Tony Blair[[File:Tony Blair in 1995.jpg80x80pxTony Blair]]24 July 199221 July 1994LabourSmith
Beckett
Jack Straw[[File:Jack Straw.jpg81x81pxJack Straw]]20 October 19942 May 1997LabourBlair
Michael Howard[[File:Michael Howard as Home Secretary.jpg80x80px]]2 May 199711 June 1997ConservativeMajor
Brian Mawhinney[[File:3x4.svg60px]]11 June 19972 June 1998ConservativeHague
Norman Fowler[[File:Meeting with the Chairman of the UK Conservative Party at the EP in Strasbourg (cropped).jpg80x80px]]2 June 199815 June 1999Conservative
Ann Widdecombe[[File:Ann Widdecombe as a Minister of State.jpg79x79px]]15 June 199918 September 2001Conservative
Oliver Letwin[[File:Oliver Letwin Official.jpg60pxOliver Letwin]]18 September 200110 November 2003ConservativeDuncan Smith
David Davis[[File:David Davis (cropped).jpg79x79pxDavid Davis]]10 November 200312 June 2008ConservativeHoward
Cameron
Conservative Party (UK)}}"Dominic Grieve[[File:Dominic Grieve.jpg89x89pxDominic Grieve]]12 June 200819 January 2009Conservative
Conservative Party (UK)}}"Chris Grayling[[File:Chris Grayling.JPG75x75pxChris Grayling]]19 January 20096 May 2010Conservative
Alan Johnson[[File:THE Rt Hon. ALAN JOHNSON MP (cropped).jpg80x80px]]12 May 20108 October 2010LabourHarman I
Ed Balls[[File:Ed Balls cropped.png89x89px]]8 October 201020 January 2011LabourMiliband
Yvette Cooper[[File:Yvette Cooper (5257912377) (tightcrop).jpg89x89px]]20 January 201114 September 2015Labour
Harman II
Andy Burnham[[File:Andy Burnham, 2016 Labour Party Conference 1 (cropped).jpg77x77px]]14 September 20156 October 2016LabourCorbyn
Diane Abbott[[File:Official portrait of Ms Diane Abbott crop 2.jpg60px]]6 October 20165 April 2020Labour
Nick Thomas-Symonds[[File:Official portrait of Nick Thomas-Symonds MP (cropped).jpg79x79px]]5 April 202029 November 2021LabourStarmer
title=Labour reshuffle: Yvette Cooper becomes shadow home secretaryurl=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-politics-59461674work=BBC Newsdate=30 November 2021}}[[File:Official portrait of Rt Hon Yvette Cooper MP crop 2.jpg60px]]29 November 20215 July 2024Labour
James Cleverly[[File:Official portrait of James Cleverly MP crop 2, 2024.jpg60px]]8 July 20245 November 2024ConservativeSunak
Chris Philp[[File:Official portrait of Chris Philp MP crop 2, 2024.jpg60px]]5 November 2024IncumbentConservativeBadenoch

References

References

  1. (24 January 1958). "Shadow Cabinet Changes". The Glasgow Herald.
  2. (30 November 1961). "Wilson - Foreign Spokesman". Evening Times.
  3. (1973). "Front-bench opposition; the role of the Leader of the Opposition, the Shadow Cabinet and Shadow Government in British politics". London.
  4. (29 October 1964). "Sir Alec Picks His Front Bench". The Glasgow Herald.
  5. (17 February 1965). "Sir Alec Reshuffles Shadow Cabinet". The Glasgow Herald.
  6. (12 March 1974). "Barber Prepares to Quit". The Glasgow Herald.
  7. (12 June 1974). "Whitelaw takes on key Tory post". The Glasgow Herald.
  8. "Miss Ann Widdecombe". UK Parliament.
  9. "Sir Oliver Letwin". UK Parliament.
  10. "Mr David Davis". UK Parliament.
  11. "Mr Dominic Grieve". UK Parliament.
  12. "Chris Grayling". UK Parliament.
  13. "Alan Johnson". UK Parliament.
  14. "Ed Balls". UK Parliament.
  15. "Yvette Cooper". UK Parliament.
  16. "Andy Burnham". UK Parliament.
  17. "Ms Diane Abbott". UK Parliament.
  18. (7 October 2016). "Labour reshuffle: Diane Abbott made shadow home secretary". BBC News.
  19. "Nick Thomas-Symonds". UK Parliament.
  20. (30 November 2021). "Labour reshuffle: Yvette Cooper becomes shadow home secretary". BBC News.
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