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Seton Hall reports

Academic studies of US government policy

Seton Hall reports

Summary

Academic studies of US government policy

The Seton Hall reports, also known as the Denbeaux studies, are several studies published by the Center for Policy and Research at Seton Hall University Law School in the United States beginning in 2006, about the detainees and United States government policy related to operations at the Guantánamo Bay detention camp. At a time when the government revealed little about these operations, the reports were based on analysis of data maintained and released by the Department of Defense. The director of the Law School's Center, Mark P. Denbeaux, supervised law student teams in their analysis and writing the studies.{{cite news |access-date = 2009-04-07 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20090327083139/http://law.shu.edu/center_policyresearch/Guantanamo_Reports.htm |archive-date = 2009-03-27 |url-status = live

By late 2009, Denbeaux had supervised fifteen studies on Guantanamo for the Center for Policy and Research. The studies have been cited in both houses of Congress, for instance, by the Senate Armed Services Committee, and by national and international press.

Denbeaux and his son, Joshua Denbeaux, were listed as the lead names on the first and several succeeding studies. They have a law firm together and are the legal representatives for the Guantanamo detainees Rafiq Bin Bashir Bin Jalud Al Hami and Mohammed Abdul Rahman, both from Tunisia.{{cite news |access-date = 2008-09-01 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20080614222212/http://thetalkingdog.com/archives2/000525.html |archive-date = 2008-06-14 |url-status = live

Studies

Death in Camp Delta (November 2000)

Detainees' profile

The Report on Guantanamo Detainees: A Profile of 517 Detainees through Analysis of Department of Defense Data February 8, 2006, also known as the Denbeaux study (2006), was the first study on Guantanamo prepared under the supervision of Professor Mark Denbeaux of Seton Hall University, the director of its Center for Policy and Research.{{cite news |author-link = Mark Denbeaux |display-authors = etal |access-date = 2008-02-01 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20070303154813/http://law.shu.edu/news/guantanamo_report_final_2_08_06.pdf |archive-date = 2007-03-03 |url-status = dead Denbeaux and his son Joshua Denbeaux, an attorney for two Guantánamo detainees, oversaw a statistical analysis by law students of the unclassified information available from the Department of Defense about the Guantánamo Bay detainees. The study was published by Seton Hall University's Center for Policy and Research.

The students analyzed:

  1. Where the documents said the detainees were captured.
  2. Who the documents said captured the detainees.
  3. The relationship the documents alleged existed between the detainee and al Qaeda.
  4. The relationship the documents alleged existed between the detainee and the Taliban.

Nat Hentoff of the Village Voice opined:

An editorial by the BBC's John Simpson summarized the study:

  • 92% of the Guantanamo detainees had not been al-Qaeda fighters.
  • only 5% of the Guantanamo detainees were captured by American forces.
  • 440 of 517 detainees (86%) appeared to have been captured by bounty hunters, in return for a $5,000 reward from the US for each prisoner.
Flyer reads: "You can receive millions of dollars for helping the Anti-Taliban Force catch Al-Qaeda and Taliban murderers."

The study reveals that the 92% of the detainees who were not alleged to be al-Qaeda fighters were alleged to be either al-Qaeda or Taliban members, or members of affiliated hostile groups. Of these "other affiliated groups," a second Center report notes that some of the groups are not included in the government's published lists of terrorist organizations.{{cite news |access-date = 2008-07-29 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20080719181400/http://law.shu.edu/news/second_report_guantanamo_detainees_3_20_final.pdf |archive-date = 2008-07-19 |url-status = live

The cited primary sources in the study did not include data on actual bounties. One example of a bounty was given in the references: that of Salim Hamdan, who was known to have worked directly for Osama bin Laden. The reference comes from an article in the New York Times Magazine.{{cite magazine |access-date = 2019-01-22 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20160413022828/http://www.nytimes.com/2006/01/08/magazine/08yemen.html |archive-date = 2016-04-13 |url-status = live

The study says: REPORT ON GUANTANAMO DETAINEES A Profile of 517 Detainees February 8, 2006 |display-authors = etal |access-date = 2008-07-29 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20070303154813/http://law.shu.edu/news/guantanamo_report_final_2_08_06.pdf |archive-date = 2007-03-03 |url-status = dead

Several international news sources noticed this use of the possession of a model of watch as evidence against detainees at Guantanamo Bay with detainees "shocked" that wearing a cheap popular watch sold worldwide could be used against them when "millions and millions of people have these types of Casio watches". Abdulla Kamel al Kandari told his tribunal he had no idea that the watch was associated with terrorism, that the four Muslim chaplains at Guantanamo all wore this model of watch and described the features of his watch that signal the call to prayers to a devout Muslim. Salih Uyar told his tribunal: "If it's a crime to carry this watch? Your own military personnel also carry this watch, too. Does that mean that they're just terrorists as well?" Other detainees described how its compass was used to face Mecca, and being waterproof it endured ritual wash up before prayer.

The lead authors are the legal representatives of two Guantánamo Bay detainees: Rafiq Bin Bashir Bin Jalud Al Hami and Mohammed Abdul Rahman

Major Michael Shavers, a Pentagon spokesman, called the 2006 study about the detainees "flawed because its authors didn't have access to classified evidence."

References

References

  1. "Archived copy".
  2. "Archived copy".
  3. Hentoff, Nat, [http://www.villagevoice.com/news/0610,hentoff,72399,6.html " The Worst of the Worst? A report, based entirely on Defense Department documents, exposes the truth about Guantánamo"] {{Webarchive. link. (2008-10-10 , ''[[Village Voice]]'', March 3, 2006)
  4. [https://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/middle_east/4708946.stm "No surprises in the war on terror"] , ''[[BBC]]'', February 13, 2006
  5. [https://archive.today/20130705131806/http://archive.truthout.org/article/guantanamo-incoherencies-eponymies-proofs-accusations-often-skimpy Incoherencies, Eponymies: Proofs of Accusations Often Skimpy], ''[[Le Monde]]'', 13 March 2006
  6. Fox, Ben. (9 March 2006). "Common Casio watch becomes evidence at Guantanamo".
  7. [https://web.archive.org/web/20090204185451/http://www.boston.com/news/world/latinamerica/articles/2006/03/15/sketches_of_guantanamo_detainees_part_ii/ Sketches of Guantanamo detainees-Part II], ''[[Boston Globe]]'', 15 March 2006
  8. [https://www.nytimes.com/2006/03/06/international/americas/06gitmo.html?ex=1144296000&en=c2fbbb1e2908815d&ei=5070 Voices Baffled, Brash and Irate in Guantánamo], ''[[New York Times]]'', 6 March 2006
  9. [http://archives.dawn.com/2006/03/08/int5.htm Guantanamo detainee accused of having digital watch] {{Webarchive. link. (2012-03-28 , ''[[Dawn (newspaper)]]'', 8 March 2006)
  10. [http://www.ciponline.org/cuba/guantanamo/030506DetailsOfSome.htm Details of some Guantanamo hearings] {{Webarchive. link. (2016-03-24 , ''[[Center for International Policy]]'', March 5, 2006)
  11. [https://www.usatoday.com/news/nation/2004-11-03-gitmo-detainees_x.htm Detainees' cases show another side of Gitmo] {{Webarchive. link. (2011-06-29 , ''[[USA Today]]'', 3 November 2004)
  12. link. (2017-02-21 , ''[[NPR]]'')
  13. [https://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/americas/4875184.stm US releases more Guantanamo files] , ''[[BBC]]'', 4 April 2006
  14. [http://www.postwritersgroup.com/archives/cocc0221.htm "The Shame of Guantanamo"] {{Webarchive. link. (November 18, 2008 , ''[[Washington Post Writers Group]]'', February 21, 2006)
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