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Senecio vernalis

Species of flowering plant


Species of flowering plant

| access-date = 2008-04-09 | author-link = Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew | archive-date = 2011-07-04 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20110704025244/http://193.62.154.38/cgi-bin/nph-readbtree.pl/feout?FAMILY_XREF=&GENUS_XREF=Senecio&SPECIES_XREF=vernalis | url-status = dead | access-date = 2008-04-09 | author-link = Missouri Botanical Garden Senecio polycephalus Ledeb.

Senecio leucanthemifolius Poir.{{cite web | access-date = 2008-04-09 | author-link = Botanical Garden in Berlin |}}

Senecio vernalis is one of the European species of Senecio, an annual that is also known as eastern groundsel. While it has been long classified as Senecio vernalis, this species has more recently been described as a subspecies of Senecio leucanthemifolius and is now included by some in that species.

Description

Eastern groundsel is a "lovely yellow-flowering weed found by the roadside and on the edges of fields"{{cite book | access-date = 2008-04-09 | chapter-url = https://books.google.com/books?id=gDLIrCv26hkC&pg=PA310 |access-date = 2008-04-09 |url-status = dead |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20070927221840/http://www.watsonia.org.uk/Vol24p375.pdf |archive-date = 2007-09-27

;Stems and leaves: Leaves usually wavey, dissected, with lateral lobes that are about as long as width of central undivided portion, usually conspicuously covered with fine hairs. The edges are serrated. Leaves alternate one leaf per node along the stem.{{cite web | access-date = 2008-04-09 | author-link = Hebrew University of Jerusalem | archive-date = 2011-07-21 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20110721135438/http://www.flora.huji.ac.il/browse.asp?lang=en&action=specie&specie=SENVER | url-status = dead

;Seeds: The oldest collection of seeds recorded was 16 years; average germination change for these was from 100% to 82.5%, with a mean storage period 13 years.{{cite web | access-date = 2008-04-09 | author-link = Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew

A Senecio and a diploid, Senecio vernalis is part of a species group along with S. flavus, S. gallicus, S. squalidus and S. glaucus who are widespread geographically and interesting for the study of genecology (the study of genetic differences in relation to the environment) and plant evolution.{{cite book | access-date = 2008-04-23 | chapter-url = https://books.google.com/books?id=SVKN8V1cGg4C&pg=PA171

Common names

  • {{cite web | access-date = 2008-04-10

Distribution

Illustration of ''S. vernalis''

Native: :Palearctic: ::Western Asia: Cyprus, Iran, Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Lebanon, Syria, Turkey ::Caucasus: Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia, Ciscaucasia, Dagestan ::Middle Asia: Turkmenistan ::Middle Europe: Austria, Hungary, Poland ::East Europe: Belarus, Croatia, Estonia, Crimea, Latvia, Lithuania, Ukraine ::Southeastern Europe: Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Romania, Slovenia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Montenegro, Serbia, Macedonia. Kosovo

Subspecies or varieties which are also synonyms

  • Senecio leucanthemifolius subsp. vernalis (Waldst. & Kit.) Greuter ;Misapplied names: :*Senecio coronopifolius sec. Grossgejm, A. A. :*Senecio gallicus sec. Demiri, M. :*Senecio gallicus sec. Josifović, M. & al. :*Senecio gallicus sec. Hayek, A. von

References==

References

  1. {{GRIN
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