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Secretary of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection

Head of a Chinese Communist Party commission


Head of a Chinese Communist Party commission

FieldValue
postSecretary
bodythe Central Commission for Discipline Inspection of the
Communist Party of China
flagFlag of the Chinese Communist Party.svg
flagsize125px
flagcaptionFlag of the Chinese Communist Party
insigniaDanghui.svg
insigniacaptionEmblem of the Chinese Communist Party
insigniasize100px
imageLi Xi (cropped) (2025) 01.jpg
incumbentLi Xi
incumbentsince23 October 2022
residenceZhongnanhai
appointerPlenary session of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection
termlengthFive years
formation
inauguralWang Hebo
native_name中国共产党中央纪律检查委员会书记
departmentCentral Commission for Discipline Inspection
seatBeijing
statusDeputy national-level official

Communist Party of China

The secretary of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection (CCDI) is the head of the aforementioned body. The office is a leading political position, and the officeholder has been a member of the Politburo Standing Committee, the highest decision-making body of the Chinese Communist Party, since 19 September 1997. The current secretary is Li Xi, who was elected by the 1st Plenary Session of the 20th Central Commission for Discipline Inspection on 23 October 2022 and approved by the 20th Central Committee on the same day. The role is roughly analogous to that of the chairman of the Central Control Commission in other communist countries.

An ad-hoc Central Control Committee was established by the 7th National Congress in 1945, but the 7th Central Committee never elected it.

Titles

TitleExistenceEstablished
Secretary of the Central Supervisory Commission1927–19285th National Congress
Secretary of the Central Review Committee1928–19346th National Congress
Secretary of the Central Party Affairs Commission1934–1945Decision of the 6th Politburo
Secretary of the Central Control Committee1945–19497th National Congress
Secretary of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection1949–1955Decision of the 7th Politburo
Secretary of the Central Supervisory Commission1955–19691st National Conference
First Secretary of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection1978–19873rd Plenary Session of the 11th Central Committee
Secretary of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection1987 onwards13th National Congress

Officeholders

No.OfficeholderTook officeLeft officeLength of tenureTermBirthPMDeathRef.Wang HeboLiu ShaoqiLi WeihanZhu DeDong BiwuChen YunQiao ShiWei JianxingWu GuanzhengHe GuoqiangWang QishanZhao LejiLi Xi
1[[File:Wang_Hebo.jpg90px]]9 May 192711 November 19275th
(1927–1928)188219221927author1 =title = 王荷波trans-title = Wang Hebopublisher = The Central People's Government of the People's Republic of Chinadate = 10 October 2008accessdate = 15 August 2023archive-date = 15 August 2023archive-url = https://archive.today/20230815141941/https://www.gov.cn/gjjg/2008-10/10/content_1116832.htmlanguage =URL = https://www.gov.cn/gjjg/2008-10/10/content_1116832.htm }}
218 July 192818 January 19346th
(1928–1945)189819211969author1 = North, Robert C.title = Liu Shaoqiwork = Encyclopædia Britannicadate =accessdate = 30 July 2023archive-date = 30 July 2023archive-url = https://archive.today/20230730084121/https://www.britannica.com/biography/Liu-Shaoqilanguage =URL = https://www.britannica.com/biography/Liu-Shaoqi }}
3[[File:Li Weihan1.jpg90px]]18 January 193411 June 19456th
(1928–1945)189619211984author1 =title = 李维汉 (1896—1984)trans-title = Li Weihan (1896—1984)publisher = Chinese People's Political Consultative Conferencedate =accessdate = 30 July 2023archive-date = 30 July 2023archive-url = https://archive.today/20230730100429/http://www.cppcc.gov.cn/2011/06/28/ARTI1309259419609125.shtmllanguage = ChineseURL = http://www.cppcc.gov.cn/2011/06/28/ARTI1309259419609125.shtml }}
4[[File:Zhu De.jpg90px]]9 November 194931 March 19557th
(1949–1956)188619251976author1 =title = Zhu Dework = Encyclopædia Britannicadate =accessdate = 26 July 2023archive-date = 26 July 2023archive-url = https://archive.today/20230726163323/https://www.britannica.com/biography/Zhu-Delanguage =URL = https://www.britannica.com/biography/Zhu-De }}
5[[File:DONGBIWU.JPG90px]]31 March 195524 April 19697th8th
(1949–1969)188619211975author1 =title = 董必武(1886—1975)trans-title = Dong Biwu(1886—1975)publisher = Chinese People's Political Consultative Conferencedate =accessdate = 26 July 2023archive-date = 26 July 2023archive-url = https://archive.today/20230726163744/http://www.cppcc.gov.cn/2011/09/28/ARTI1317197421328329.shtmllanguage =URL = http://www.cppcc.gov.cn/2011/09/28/ARTI1317197421328329.shtml }}
622 December 19781 November 198711th12th
(1978–1987)190519241995author = Tyler, Patrick E.title = Chen Yun, Who Slowed China's Shift to Market, Dies at 89work = The New York Timesdate = 12 April 1995accessdate = 25 July 2023archive-date = 6 December 2014archive-url = https://archive.today/20141206182817/http://www.nytimes.com/1995/04/12/obituaries/chen-yun-who-slowed-china-s-shift-to-market-dies-at-89.htmllanguage =URL = https://www.nytimes.com/1995/04/12/obituaries/chen-yun-who-slowed-china-s-shift-to-market-dies-at-89.html }}
7[[File:Profile placeholder.png90px]]1 November 198719 October 199213th
(1987–1992)192419402015
8[[File:Wei Jianxing 1996.jpg90px]]19 October 199215 November 200214th15th
(1992–2002)193119492015
9[[File:Profile placeholder.png90px]]15 November 200222 October 200716th
(2002–2007)19381963Alive
10[[File:He Guoqiang (Brasilia 2008).jpg90px]]22 October 200715 November 201217th
(2007–2012)19431966Alive
11[[File:Wang Qishan at the Enthronement of Naruhito (1).jpg90px]]15 November 201225 October 201718th
(2012–2017)19481983Aliveauthor = Pletcher, Kennethtitle = Wang Qishanwork = Encyclopædia Britannicadate =accessdate = 23 July 2023archive-date = 22 July 2023archive-url = https://archive.today/20230722234908/https://www.britannica.com/biography/Wang-Qishanlanguage =URL = https://www.britannica.com/biography/Wang-Qishan }}
12[[File:Zhao in 2023.jpg90px]]25 October 201723 October 202219th
(2017–2022)19571975Aliveauthor = Li, Chengtitle = Zhao Leji 赵乐际publisher = Brookings Institutiondate =accessdate = 21 July 2023archive-date = 25 December 2022archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20221225045749/https://www.brookings.edu/wp-content/uploads/2017/10/china_20171013_19thpartycongress_zhao_leji.pdflanguage =url = https://www.brookings.edu/wp-content/uploads/2017/10/china_20171013_19thpartycongress_zhao_leji.pdf }}
13[[File:Li Xi (cropped) (2025) 01.jpg90pxLi Xi]]23 October 2022Incumbent20th
(2022–2027)19561982Aliveauthor = Li, Chengtitle = Li Xi 李希publisher = Brookings Institutiondate =accessdate = 21 July 2023archive-date = 28 October 2022archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20221028152637/https://www.brookings.edu/wp-content/uploads/2017/10/china_20171013_19thpartycongress_li_xi.pdflanguage =url = https://www.brookings.edu/wp-content/uploads/2017/10/china_20171013_19thpartycongress_li_xi.pdf }}

References

References

  1. (19 December 2022). "历史沿革". [[Central Commission for Discipline Inspection]].
  2. (10 October 2008). "王荷波". [[State Council of the People's Republic of China.
  3. "Liu Shaoqi". [[Encyclopædia Britannica]].
  4. "李维汉 (1896—1984)". [[Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference]].
  5. "Zhu De". [[Encyclopædia Britannica]].
  6. "董必武(1886—1975)". [[Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference]].
  7. Tyler, Patrick E.. (12 April 1995). "Chen Yun, Who Slowed China's Shift to Market, Dies at 89". [[The New York Times]].
  8. Levine, Steven. "Qiao Shi". [[Encyclopædia Britannica]].
  9. (7 August 2015). "前中共紀委書記尉健行逝世". [[BBC News]].
  10. "Wu Guanzheng". [[China Internet Information Center]].
  11. "He Guoqiang". [[China Today ]].
  12. Pletcher, Kenneth. "Wang Qishan". [[Encyclopædia Britannica]].
  13. [[Cheng Li. "Zhao Leji 赵乐际". [[Brookings Institution]].
  14. [[Cheng Li. "Li Xi 李希". [[Brookings Institution]].
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