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Secretary General of the Organization of American States

Position in international organization


Summary

Position in international organization

FieldValue
postSecretary-General
bodythe
Organization of American States
insigniacaptionEmblem of the Organization of American States
imageAlbert Ramdin en octubre 2024.jpg
incumbentAlbert Ramdin
incumbentsince
departmentOrganization of American States
styleHis Excellency
seat
Washington, D.C., U.S.
residencePan American Union Building
nominatorOrganization of American States
appointerGeneral Assembly
termlength5 years
termlength_qualified(renewable, traditionally limited to 2 terms)
formation
constituting_instrumentOrganization of American States
inauguralAlberto Lleras Camargo

Organization of American States Washington, D.C., U.S.

The Secretary General of the Organization of American States is the highest position within the Organization of American States.

Duties

According to the Charter of the Organization of American States:

The Secretary General shall direct the General Secretariat, be the legal representative thereof, and [...] be responsible to the [General Assembly of the Organization of American States

General Assembly]] for the proper fulfillment of the obligations and functions of the General Secretariat.

The Secretary General of the Organization shall be elected by the General Assembly for a five-year term and may not be reelected more than once or succeeded by a person of the same nationality. In the event that the office of Secretary General becomes vacant, the Assistant Secretary General shall assume his duties until the General Assembly shall elect a new Secretary General for a full term.

The Secretary General, or his representative, may participate with voice but without vote in all meetings of the Organization.

The Secretary General may bring to the attention of the General Assembly or the [Permanent Council any matter which in his opinion might threaten the peace and security of the Hemisphere or the development of the Member States.}}

Secretaries General of the OAS

No.ImageNameCountryTerm of Office
1[[File:Alberto Lleras Camargo, Presidente da Colômbia.tif70px]]Alberto Lleras CamargoColombia30 April 1948 – 1 August 1954
2[[File:Carlos Dávila Espinoza (1927).jpg70px]]Carlos Dávila
Died while in officeChile1 August 1954 – 19 October 1955
3[[File:José Antonio Mora (cropped).jpg70px]]José Antonio MoraUruguay1956–1968
4[[File:Galo Lincoln Plaza Lasso de la Vega, Secretário-geral da Organização dos Estados Americanos..tif70px]]Galo PlazaEcuador1968–1975
5[[File:Alejandro Orfila (cropped) - NARA.jpg70px]]Alejandro OrfilaArgentina1975–1984
6[[File:João Clemente Baena Soares.png70px]]João Clemente Baena SoaresBrazil1984–1994
7[[File:César Gaviria 2011.jpg70px]]César Gaviria
Re-elected to a second term at the 1999 General AssemblyColombia15 September 1994 – 15 September 2004
8[[File:MiguelAngelRodriguezEcheverria.jpg70px]]Miguel Ángel Rodríguez
ResignedCosta Rica15 September 2004 – 15 October 2004
[[File:Luigi R. Einaudi.jpg70px]]Luigi R. Einaudi (acting)United States15 October 2004 – 26 May 2005
9[[File:José Miguel Insulza Salinas.jpg70px]]José Miguel Insulza
Elected 2 May 2005 (see: OAS Secretary General election, 2005),
re-elected on 24 March 2010Chile26 May 2005 – 26 May 2015
10[[File:Luis Almagro.jpg70px]]Luis AlmagroUruguay26 May 2015 – 30 May 2025
11[[File:Albert Ramdin en octubre 2024.jpg70px]]Albert Ramdin
Elected 10 March 2005 (see: 2025 OAS elections)Suriname30 May 2025 – present

Assistant Secretaries General of the OAS

The Charter specifies that:

The Assistant Secretary General shall be the Secretary of the Permanent Council. He shall serve as advisory officer to the Secretary General and shall act as his delegate in all matters that the Secretary General may entrust to him. During the temporary absence or disability of the Secretary General, the Assistant Secretary General shall perform his functions.

The Secretary General and the Assistant Secretary General shall be of different nationalities.

No.ImageNameCountryTerm of Office
1William MangerUnited States1948–1958
2William SandersUnited States1958–1968
3M. Rafael UrquíaEl Salvador1968–1975
4Jorge Luis Zelaya CoronadoGuatemala1975–1980
5Val T. McComieBarbados1980–1990
6Christopher R. ThomasTrinidad and Tobago1990–2000
7[[File:Luigi R. Einaudi.jpgframeless105x105px]]Luigi R. EinaudiUnited States2000 – July 2005
8[[File:Albert Ramdin, 2014.jpgframeless114x114px]]Albert RamdinSuriname19 July 2005 – 2015
9[[File:Nestor Mendez.jpgframeless117x117px]]Nestor MendezBelize17 July 2015 – present

References

References

  1. OAS. (2009-08-01). "OAS - Organization of American States: Democracy for peace, security, and development".
  2. "Charter of the Organization of American States". Organization of American States.
  3. (August 2009). "Nestor Mendez Takes Office as OAS Assistant Secretary General".
Wikipedia Source

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