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Schwarzburg-Sondershausen
German Principality 1599–1918
German Principality 1599–1918
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| native_name | de |
| conventional_long_name | County (Principality) of Schwarzburg-Sondershausen |
| common_name | Schwarzburg-Sondershausen |
| era | Middle Ages |
| status | Vassal |
| status_text | State of the Holy Roman Empire, |
| State of the Confederation of the Rhine, | |
| State of the German Confederation, | |
| State of the North German Confederation, | |
| State of the German Empire, | |
| State of the Weimar Republic | |
| empire | Holy Roman Empire |
| government_type | Principality |
| title_leader | Prince |
| leader1 | Anton Günther II (first) |
| year_leader1 | 1697–1716 |
| leader2 | Günther Victor (last) |
| year_leader2 | 1909–1918 |
| event_start | Partitioned from |
| Schwarzburg | |
| year_start | 1599 |
| event_end | German Revolution |
| year_end | 1918 |
| event1 | Raised to Principality |
| date_event1 | 1697 |
| event_post | Merged into Thuringia |
| date_post | 1920 |
| p1 | House of Schwarzburg#Rulers of SchwarzburgCounty of Schwarzburg |
| flag_p1 | Flagge Fürstentümer Schwarzburg.svg |
| s1 | State of Thuringia (1920–1952)Thuringia |
| flag_s1 | Flag of Thuringia (state).svg |
| image_flag | Flag of Schwarzburg Sondershausen.svg |
| image_coat | File:Coat of Arms of the Principality of Schwarzburg-Sondershausen.svg |
| image_map | Schwarzburg-Sondershausen in the German Reich (1871).svg |
| image_map_caption | Schwarzburg-Sondershausen within the German Empire |
| image_map2 | SchwarzburgSondershausen.png |
| image_map2_caption | Schwarzburg-Sondershausen within Thuringia |
| capital | Sondershausen |
State of the Confederation of the Rhine, State of the German Confederation, State of the North German Confederation, State of the German Empire, State of the Weimar Republic Schwarzburg
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Schwarzburg-Sondershausen was a small principality in Germany, in the present day state of Thuringia, with its capital at Sondershausen.
History
Schwarzburg-Sondershausen was a county (earldom) until 1697. In that year, it became a principality, which lasted until the fall of the German monarchies in 1918, during the German Revolution of 1918–1919. After the German Revolution, it became the Free State of Schwarzburg-Sondershausen and joined the Weimar Republic as a constituent state. In 1920, it joined with other small states in the area to form the new state of Thuringia.
Schwarzburg-Sondershausen had an area of 862 km2 (333 sq. mi.) and a population of 85,000 (1905). Towns placed in the state were: Arnstadt, Sondershausen, Gehren, Langewiesen, Großbreitenbach, Ebeleben, Großenehrich, Greußen and Plaue.
Rulers of Schwarzburg-Sondershausen, 1552–1918
Counts of Schwarzburg-Sondershausen
- 1552–1586 John Günther I
- 1586–1631 Günther XLII, with Anton Henry, John Günther II and Christian Günther I
- 1631–1638 Günther XLII, with Anton Henry and Christian Günther I
- 1638–1642 Günther XLII, with Christian Günther I
- 1642–1643 Günther XLII, with Anton Günther I
- 1643–1666 Anton Günther I
- 1666–1697 Christian William, with Anton Günther II
Raised to Principality in 1697
Princes of Schwarzburg-Sondershausen
- 1697–1716: Anton Günther II
- 1697 – 10 May 1721: Christian William
- 10 May 1721 – 28 November 1740: Günther XLIII
- 28 November 1740 – 6 November 1758: Henry XXXV
- 6 November 1758 – 14 October 1794: Christian Günther III
- 14 October 1794 – 19 August 1835: Günther Friedrich Karl I
- 19 August 1835 – 17 July 1880: Günther Friedrich Karl II
- 17 July 1880 – 28 March 1909: Karl Günther United under Prince Günther Victor of Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt
- 28 March 1909 – November 1918: Günther Victor
Villages with more than 2000 people
| Village | Inhabitants |
|---|---|
| December 1, 1910 | |
| Arnstadt | 17,841 |
| Sondershausen | 7759 |
| Langewiesen | 3814 |
| Greußen | 3348 |
| Großbreitenbach | 3255 |
| Gehren | 2917 |
| Geschwenda | 2291 |
References
This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.
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