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Scherpenisse
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| name | Scherpenisse |
| settlement_type | Village |
| other_name | |
| native_name | |
| native_name_lang | nl |
| image_skyline | File:RM 35393 Raadhuis Scherpenisse.JPG |
| image_caption | Former town hall |
| image_flag | Flag of Scherpenisse.svg |
| image_shield | Coat of arms of Scherpenisse.svg |
| image_map | LocatieTholen.png |
| image_map1 | Map NL - Tholen - Scherpenisse.png |
| map_caption1 | The town centre (dark green) and the statistical district (light green) of Scherpenisse in the municipality of Tholen. |
| pushpin_map | Netherlands Zeeland#Netherlands |
| pushpin_label_position | left |
| pushpin_mapsize | 250 |
| pushpin_map_caption | Location in the province of Zeeland in the Netherlands |
| subdivision_type | Country |
| subdivision_name | Netherlands |
| subdivision_type1 | Province |
| subdivision_name1 | Zeeland |
| subdivision_type2 | Municipality |
| subdivision_name2 | Tholen |
| elevation_footnotes | |
| elevation_m | 2.9 |
| area_footnotes | |
| area_total_km2 | 21.34 |
| population_footnotes | |
| population_total | 1,550 |
| population_as_of | 2021 |
| population_density_km2 | auto |
| timezone | CET |
| utc_offset | +1 |
| timezone_DST | CEST |
| utc_offset_DST | +2 |
| postal_code_type | Postal code |
| postal_code | 4521 |
| area_code_type | Dialing code |
| area_code | 0115 |
| coordinates |
-- Scherpenisse is a village in the Dutch province of Zeeland. It is a part of the municipality of Tholen, and lies about 14 km west of Bergen op Zoom.
History
It was first mentioned in 1204 as Scarpenes, and means "sharp headland". Scherpenisse developed along the former trench Pluimpot. The area became property of the House of Orange in 1551. In 1556, the Pluimpot was dammed, and the main buildings were constructed between the dam and the church.
The Dutch Reformed is a basilica like church with a thick tower. The church probably dates from the 15th century. Construction of the tower started in 1520, but was halted in 1570. The church was restored between 1971 and 1974. The church is located off-centre, because a part of the village burnt down in 1538, and was rebuilt closer to the harbour.
The former town hall was constructed in 1594 as a gift of Countess Maria of Nassau. The building is in mannerist style and has a ridge turret with clock.
Scherpenisse was home to 935 people in 1840. Scherpenisse was a separate municipality until 1971, when it was merged with Tholen. In 1957, as part of the Delta Works, the remainder of the Pluimpot was filled up, and the harbour of Scherpenisse disappeared.
Gallery
File:Hervormde Kerk (Scherpenisse)5.JPG|Dutch Reformed church File:Overzicht voorgevel van hotel-restaurant- De Gouden Leeuw met straatbeeld - Scherpenisse - 20331710 - RCE.jpg|Hotel-restaurant De Gouden Leeuw File:Scherpenisse Watertoren 6921.JPG|Water tower File:Voorgevels - Scherpenisse - 20195880 - RCE.jpg|Shops in Scherpenisse
References
References
- "Postcodetool for 4521AA". Het Waterschapshuis.
- "Kerncijfers wijken en buurten 2021".
- "Scherpenisse - (geografische naam)".
- Piet van Cruyningen & Ronald Stenvert. (2003). "Scherpenisse". Waanders.
- "Scherpenisse".
- "Scherpenisse".
- {{Repertorium Nederlandse Gemeenten
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