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Salcha, Alaska


FieldValue
official_nameSalcha, Alaska
native_nameSoł Chaget, Saagescheeg
settlement_typeCensus-designated place
image_mapFairbanks North Star Borough Alaska incorporated and unincorporated areas Salcha highlighted.svg
mapsize260px
map_captionLocation within Fairbanks North Star Borough and the state of Alaska
subdivision_typeCountry
subdivision_nameUnited States
subdivision_type1State
subdivision_name1Alaska
subdivision_type2Borough
subdivision_name2Fairbanks North Star
leader_titleBorough mayor. = Buckminster Fuller
leader_nameBryce J. Ward
leader_title1State senator
leader_name1Robert Myers (R)
leader_title2State rep.
leader_name2Frank Tomaszewski (R)
area_footnotes
area_total_km2199.58
area_land_km2194.98
area_water_km24.60
area_total_sq_mi77.06
area_land_sq_mi75.28
area_water_sq_mi1.78
population_as_of2020
population_total977
population_density_km25.01
population_density_sq_mi12.98
timezoneAlaska (AKST)
utc_offset-9
timezone_DSTAKDT
utc_offset_DST-8
elevation_ft650
coordinates
postal_code_typeZIP code
postal_code99714
area_code907
blank_nameFIPS code
blank_info02-66550
unit_prefImperial

Salcha (Tanana: Soł Chaget, Tanacross: Saagescheeg) is a census-designated place (CDP) in Fairbanks North Star Borough in the U.S. state of Alaska. It is part of the Fairbanks, Alaska Metropolitan Statistical Area. The population was 1,095 at the 2010 census, up from 854 in 2000.

Geography

Salcha is located at (64.520455, -147.011452). The village was first reported in 1898 by the U.S. Geological Survey as "Salchaket", deriving from the Tanana name Soł Chaget meaning "the mouth of Salcha". It is about 40 mi south of Fairbanks on the Richardson Highway. It is next to the Salcha River, a popular fishing destination. It is also next to the Tanana River. Salcha has its own post office. The ZIP code for Salcha is 99714. The Salcha Seismic Zone underlies the community.

According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP has a total area of 196.7 km2, of which 191.6 km2 is land and 5.1 km2, or 2.59%, is water.

Climate

Salcha has a dry-winter continental subarctic climate (Köppen Dwc).

| Jan record high F = 56 | Feb record high F = 50 | Mar record high F = 56 | Apr record high F = 76 | May record high F = 84 | Jun record high F = 92 | Jul record high F = 90 | Aug record high F = 90 | Sep record high F = 74 | Oct record high F = 62 | Nov record high F = 51 | Dec record high F = 49 | year record high F = 92 | Jan record low F = -65 | Feb record low F = -57 | Mar record low F = -49 | Apr record low F = -32 | May record low F = 12 | Jun record low F = 30 | Jul record low F = 31 | Aug record low F = 15 | Sep record low F = -2 | Oct record low F = -37 | Nov record low F = -37 | Dec record low F = -59 | year record low F = -65 | precipitation colour = green

Demographics

|align-fn=center Salcha first appeared on the 1980 U.S. Census as a census-designated place (CDP).

As of the census of 2000, there were 854 people, 317 households, and 224 families residing in the CDP. The population density was 11.9 PD/sqmi. There were 388 housing units at an average density of 5.4 /sqmi. The racial makeup of the CDP was 87.82% White, 1.64% Black or African American, 3.86% Native American, 0.94% Asian, 0.23% Pacific Islander, 1.29% from other races, and 4.22% from two or more races. 2.81% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.

There were 317 households, out of which 36.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 59.3% were married couples living together, 8.2% had a female householder with no husband present, and 29.3% were non-families. 21.5% of all households were made up of individuals, and 3.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.69 and the average family size was 3.16.

In the CDP, the population was spread out, with 29.6% under the age of 18, 5.9% from 18 to 24, 29.6% from 25 to 44, 28.6% from 45 to 64, and 6.3% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 38 years. For every 100 females, there were 111.4 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 115.4 males.

The median income for a household in the CDP was $54,063, and the median income for a family was $61,563. Males had a median income of $42,863 versus $26,071 for females. The per capita income for the CDP was $22,616. None of the families and 3.9% of the population were living below the poverty line, including no under eighteens and none of those over 64.

References

References

  1. "2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau.
  2. "Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Census Summary File 1 (G001): Salcha CDP, Alaska". U.S. Census Bureau.
  3. (February 12, 2011). "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". [[United States Census Bureau]].
  4. "U.S. Decennial Census". Census.gov.
  5. "U.S. Census website". [[United States Census Bureau]].
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