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S-IV
Upper stage for NASA's Saturn I rocket
Upper stage for NASA's Saturn I rocket
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| name | S-IV |
| image | S-IV rocket stage.jpg |
| caption | Schematics of the S-IV |
| manufacturer | Douglas Aircraft Company |
| country | United States |
| rockets | Saturn I (stage 2) |
| height | 12.19 m |
| diameter | 5.49 m |
| mass | 50,576 kg |
| propmass | 45,359 kg |
| empty | 5,217 kg |
| status | Retired |
| launches | 6 |
| success | 6 |
| first | January 29, 1964 |
| last | July 30, 1965 |
| name | S-IV 100 series |
| engines | 6 × RL-10 |
| thrust | 400 kN |
| SI | 410 isp |
| burntime | 482 s |
| fuel | LH2 / LOX |
| derivatives | S-IVB |
The S-IV was the second stage of the Saturn I rocket used by NASA for early flights in the Apollo program.
The S-IV was manufactured by the Douglas Aircraft Company and later modified by them to the S-IVB, a similar but distinct stage used on the Saturn IB and Saturn V rockets.
The S-IV stage was a large LOX/LH2-fueled rocket stage used for the early test flights of the Saturn I rocket. It formed the second stage of the Saturn I and was powered by a cluster of six RL-10A-3 engines. Each one of the engines supplied 66.7 kN of thrust for a total of about 400 kN. The cryogenic LH2 (liquid hydrogen) and LOX (liquid oxygen) tanks were separated by a common bulkhead. The forward bulkhead of the LOX tank formed the aft bulkhead of the LH2 tank. This saved up to 20% of structural weight.
Flight history
| Mission serial number | Launch date (UTC) | Image | Launch notes | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SA-1 | October 27, 1961 | |||
| 15:06:04 | [[File:S-IV-1.jpg | frameless | 150x150px]] | {{Bulleted list |
| SA-2 | April 25, 1962 | |||
| 14:00:34 | [[File:S-IV-2.jpg | frameless | 150x150px]] | {{Bulleted list |
| SA-3 | November 16, 1962 | |||
| 17:45:02 | [[File:S-IV-3.jpg | frameless | 150x150px]] | {{Bulleted list |
| SA-4 | March 28, 1963 | |||
| 20:11:55 | [[File:S-IV-4.jpg | frameless | 150x150px]] | {{Bulleted list |
| SA-5 | January 29, 1964 | |||
| 16:25:01 | [[File:S-IV-5.jpg | frameless]] | {{Bulleted list | |
| SA-6 | May 28, 1964 | |||
| 17:07:00 | {{Bulleted list | |||
| SA-7 | September 18, 1964 | |||
| 16:22:43 | [[File:S-IV second stage of SA-7.webp | frameless]] | {{Bulleted list | |
| SA-9 | February 16, 1965 | |||
| 14:37:03 | [[File:Second Stage for SA-9.jpg | frameless]] | {{Bulleted list | |
| SA-8 | May 25, 1965 | |||
| 07:35:01 | {{Bulleted list | |||
| SA-10 | July 30, 1965 | |||
| 13:00:00 | {{Bulleted list |
References
References
- {{Harvnb. Bilstein. 1999
- {{Harvnb. Bilstein. 1999
- {{Harvnb. Apollo Summary Report. 1975
This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.
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