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Rui'an

Rui'an

FieldValue
<!-- Basic info ---------------->nameRui'an
official_name
native_name瑞安市
other_nameJuian
settlement_typeCounty-level city
total_type
motto
image_skylineImage Ruian City.jpg
image_captionRui'an
image_mapChinaWenzhouRuian.png
map_captionLocation of Rui'an in Wenzhou
pushpin_mapChina Zhejiang
pushpin_label_positionleft
pushpin_map_captionLocation in Zhejiang
coordinates
<!-- Location ------------------>subdivision_typeCountry
subdivision_namePeople's Republic of China
subdivision_type1Province
subdivision_name1Zhejiang
subdivision_type2Prefecture-level city
subdivision_name2Wenzhou
seat_typeMunicipal seat
parts_style
parts
p2
established_title
established_title1
established_title2
named_for
area_magnitude
unit_pref
area_total_km21271
area_land_km2
area_blank1_km2
elevation_footnotes
elevation_min_ft
population_total1125000
population_density_km2
population_density_blank1_km2
timezoneChina Standard
utc_offset+8
<!-- Area/postal codes & others -------->postal_code_typePostal code
area_code0577

Default is list if up to 5 items, coll if more than 5-- Rui'an is a county-level city under the jurisdiction of Wenzhou prefecture, Zhejiang province, China. It has a population of 1,125,000 people and covers a land area of 1271 km2, 3037 km2 when including water area. Natives of the city speak the Rui'an dialect of Wu Chinese.

As one of the trial counties and cities for comprehensive economic reforms, Rui'an was recognized as the fourteenth development zone by the State Council in 1987, and was subsequently listed as one of the first counties to be opened for foreign direct investment in 1988.

Rui'an is also one of the top 100 cities for economic growth in China with a burgeoning tourist industry. As of today, there are 49 towns and villages under the administration of Rui'an.

History

瑞安}}) (1953)

Rui'an, also known as Meitou, has a history that goes back to about 2000 BC, when it became known for its machine production. The historic city began its trade and commerce in and given its current name in 675 AD.

Administrative divisions

Subdistricts:{{cite web |access-date = 2012-05-24}}

  • Anyang Subdistrict (安阳街道)
  • Jinhu Subdistrict (锦湖街道)
  • Yuhai Subdistrict (玉海街道)
  • Dongshan Subdistrict (东山街道)
  • Shangwang Subdistrict (上望街道)
  • Xincheng Subdistrict (莘塍街道)
  • Tingtian Subdistrict (汀田街道)
  • Feiyun Subdistrict (飞云街道)
  • Xianfeng Subdistrict (仙降街道)
  • Nanbin Subdistrict (南滨街道)

Towns:

  • Tangxia (塘下镇)
  • Mayu (马屿镇)
  • Taoshan (陶山镇)
  • Huling (湖岭镇)
  • Gaolou (高楼镇)

Climate

| Jan record high C = 24.3 | Jan record low C = -3.1 | Feb record high C = 27.0 | Feb record low C = -1.7 | Mar record high C = 30.2 | Mar record low C = -0.8 | Apr record high C = 33.0 | Apr record low C = 4.1 | May record high C = 34.8 | May record low C = 10.2 | Jun record high C = 36.4 | Jun record low C = 12.8 | Jul record high C = 39.7 | Jul record low C = 18.9 | Aug record high C = 39.7 | Aug record low C = 20.7 | Sep record high C = 38.5 | Sep record low C = 13.9 | Oct record high C = 35.3 | Oct record low C = 6.6 | Nov record high C = 29.5 | Nov record low C = 1.3 | Dec record high C = 26.8 | Dec record low C = -3.5 All-time Dec High

Economy

Rui'an has been a relatively wealthy and prosperous city since ancient times. However, it was not until the initialization of Reform and Opening Up that Rui'an regained its momentum. The people of Rui'an have been pioneers in many fields, especially in the development of China's market economy in the form of joint-stock system.

They set up a household contract responsibility system, which would encourage the citizens to take lead in the household industries, and in turn invest their best effort to sell their products. Consequently, Rui'an experienced rapid economic development. The government induced the rural entrepreneurs and shareholders to cooperate effectively. Many kinds of economic systems that have significantly accelerated regional development have been experimented and introduced in Rui'an. Together, these approaches became known as the "Wenzhou Model" (温州模式), and is from 1980s to early 21st century one of the leading model for economic growth both in China and abroad.

In 2005, Rui'an ranked 39th place in comprehensive economic strength among the first 100 counties and cities of China. In the 20-square-kilometer economic development zone at the provincial level, there is enthusiasm for capital investment in building Rui'an into a new urban area with comprehensive development of industry, trade, science and technology. Rui'an is also known for its production of plastics and auto accessories.

Transportation

The infrastructure of Rui'an has improved, with an ever-quickening pace of urbanization. Now, it has modernized traffic control, transportation and communication systems. The Wenzhou Yongqiang Airport, a 10,000-ton seaport and the local railway station are each less than 30 kilometers from the city proper. The coastal highway and the No. 104 state highway which run through the city, and the Rui'an station on the Wenzhou–Fuzhou railway are a few significant examples of developments in transportation in Rui'an. The Rail Transit Line 2, which started operation on April 26, 2023, arrives in Rui'an.

Resources

As a coastal city, Rui'an is rich in natural resources and has several salt mines. Situated about 100 nautical miles away from the estuary of Feiyunjiang, there lies the seabed rich in crude oil and natural gas, which are now being prospected and planned to be excavated.

Notable people

  • Li Qiang (李强, born July 1959), former Party Secretary of Shanghai and current Premier of the People's Republic of China
  • Pan Wuyun (潘悟云, born March 1943) is a leading Chinese linguist and specialist in historical Chinese phonology
  • Pan Feihong (潘飞鸿, born 1989), Chinese rower from Rui'an who represented her country at the 2016 Summer Olympics
  • Zhang Wenhong (张文宏, born 1969) is a Chinese doctor
  • Zeng Liansong (曾联松, born 1917) was the designer of the Flag of the People's Republic of China

References

References

  1. link
  2. link
  3. link. [[China Meteorological Administration]]
  4. "Today, 4 stations in southern China broke Dec records: Ruian 26.8°C, Wenzhou 26.7°C, Changshan 25.4°C, and Luxi 23.9°C. Baoting reached 30.8C. Furthermore, 35 stations broke mid-December records today, bringing thetotal number of record-breaking stations to 136! @extremetemps". yangyubin1998 on [[Twitter]].
  5. "社会经济".
  6. "地理交通".
  7. (2023-08-24). "定了!8月26日12点! 温州轨道交通S2线开通运营".
  8. link
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