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Rochford, Worcestershire

Civil parish in Worcestershire, England

Rochford, Worcestershire

Civil parish in Worcestershire, England

FieldValue
countryEngland
coordinates
official_nameRochford
population228
static_imageSt Michael, Rochford, Worcs - geograph.org.uk - 151274.jpg
static_image_width250px
static_image_captionSt Michael
shire_districtMalvern Hills
shire_countyWorcestershire
regionWest Midlands
civil_parishRochford
constituency_westminsterWest Worcestershire
postcode_districtWR15
postcode_areaWR
post_townTENBURY WELLS
dial_code01299
os_grid_referenceSO629684
london_distance144mi

Rochford consists of two hamlets, Lower and Upper Rochford. A civil parish in the Malvern Hills District near Tenbury Wells, in the county of Worcestershire, England, Rochford is 18 miles (29 km) NW of Worcester. The River Teme, which rises in Wales, flows past Lower Rochford and joins the River Severn in Worcester. The chapelry of Rochford was an exclave of Herefordshire, part of the hundred of Wolphy. It was transferred by the Counties (Detached Parts) Act 1844 to Worcestershire.{{Cite web |access-date = 28 February 2016 |url-status = dead |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20160208123406/http://www.ukbmd.org.uk/genuki/reg/districts/tenbury.html |archive-date = 8 February 2016

History

In 1870–72, John Marius Wilson's Imperial Gazetteer of England and Wales described Rochford as follows:ROCHFORD, a parish, with a village, in Tenbury district, Worcester; on the river Teme, 2¾ miles E of Tenbury r[ailway]. station. It has a post-office under Tenbury. Acres, 1,379. Real property, £2,150. Pop[ulation]., 315. Houses, 66. The property is divided among a few. The living is a rectory in the diocese of Hereford. Value, £400. Patron, J. P. Jones, Esq. The church is Norman, and was restored and enlarged in 1865. There are a national school, and charities £8. [[File:Rockford population graph.png|Population graph of Rochford, 1801 – 2011|left|alt=Population of Rochford |thumb|322x322px]]'An old English name, Rochford means Hunting-dog ford. The elements of the name are ræcc A hunting dog and ford A ford'.{{Cite web | access-date = 29 February 2016

The Domsday Book (1086) entry for Rochford shows it was part of the Wolfhay Hundred 'It had a population of 19 households (population likely to be 5 times greater), and a total tax assessed of 2.8 geld units'. The value of Lord Leofnoth in 1066 was £'2,' however his value reduced to '£1.5 in 1086.' Villagers paid rent to the lord, amongst other costs.

Rochford has a small population which has fluctuated between 201 and 319 people. Population data from the first UK census (1801) showed that the population was 258; and it peaked at 319 in 1881. The lowest population recorded by the census was in 1961, when the population had fallen to 201; the census data also shows that between the last two censuses, 2001 and 2011 the population was reducing. Records show that between the years 1831 and 1901, the number of vacant houses in Rochford went from zero to six, and between 1841 and 1851 a house was under construction.

The parish of Rochford is visible on maps dating back to the 19th century, however this map extract is from the 1945 Ordnance Survey. The map shows both hamlets of Upper and Lower Rochford and the river Teme that flows beside the parish.

St Michael's Church

'The church of ST. MICHAEL consists of a chancel 18 ft. 4 in. by 15 ft. 6 in., north vestry, nave 45 ft. 8 in. by 17 ft. 10 in., south porch, and wood bell-turret at the west end of the nave roof.' Parts of the chancel and the greater part of the nave date from the early years of the 12th century and the Norman features of the church include the nave and the north doorway. Restored in 1864/65 the church of St Michael is a Grade II listed building and gained its status in 1966. 'The church is built of red sandstone ashlar, which has been repaired in places, and the walls of the nave are plastered internally'. The church is located on the bank of the river Teme in Lower Rochford.

Listed buildings

There are 12 listed buildings within the parish of Rochford. These include a number of cottages, farmhouses and a mansion, Old Hall. The Old Hall is a grade II listed building on Rhyse Lane, gaining its status on 6 October 1952. It was an old house dated 1704 with possible C17 or earlier origins. 'The construction of the building is Brick faced with sandstone rubble, plain tiled and large brick stack at centre of main ridge'. A majority of the buildings that are listed were constructed within the 17th century, with the exception of Parsonage Farmhouse, which was built circa 16th century.

Modern day

Rochford population ranged from 0 – 94 years of age, (2011 census) with ages evenly spread throughout the range, causing roughly equal numbers of both older and younger people. 11 people were aged 51 in 2011, making that age the most common within the population, as it is nearly twice as many any other age. The census supports the idea that the population of Rochford is older and the area is home to families and older people without dependent children rather than young single people or new families as there was 49 families without dependent children in 2011 apposed to 39 with dependent children. Despite this there is still a large number of families and children within the parish including 40 people under the age of 18, proving it to be popular with families. This combined with lower than average house prices, around £10,000 cheaper than UK national average (£290,000) it is a popular and reasonably priced area to live.

Transport

Like many rural villages, Rochford has limited public services close at hand. The nearest railway station, Ludlow, is about 8 miles (13 km) away,{{Cite web | access-date = 25 February 2016 |access-date = 25 February 2016 |url-status = dead |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20160306073202/http://www.worcestershire.gov.uk/downloads/file/4238/malvern_bus_route_map |archive-date = 6 March 2016

References

References

  1. Wilson, John Marius. (1870{{ndash}}72). "Imperial Gazetteer of England and Wales". A.Fullerton & Co..
  2. Powell-Smith, Anna. "Rochford and [Upper] Rochford / Domesday Book".
  3. "Vision of Britain – Rochford". Britain Historical GIS / University of Portsmouth.
  4. "Rochford key statistics 2011". Office for National Statistics.
  5. "Rochford Ch/CP through time /Housing Statistics /House Occupancy". Britain Historical GIS / University of Portsmouth.
  6. "Vision of Britain – 1881 census data". Britain Historical GIS / University of Portsmouth.
  7. "Neighbourhood statistics". Office for National Statistics.
  8. "Parishes: Rochford / British History Online".
  9. "Worcestershire & Dudley churches".
  10. "British listed buildings".
  11. "Parishes: Rochford / British History Online".
  12. Stuff, Good. "Listed Buildings in Rochford, Worcestershire, England / British Listed Buildings".
  13. Stuff, Good. "Old Hall – Rochford – Worcestershire – England / British Listed Buildings".
  14. Stuff, Good. "Parsonage Farmhouse – Rochford – Worcestershire – England / British Listed Buildings".
  15. "Age Neighbourhood stats 2011". Office for National statistics.
  16. "Neighbourhood statistics". Office for National statistics.
  17. "Age Neighbourhood stats 2011". Office for National statistics.
  18. "Check out this property for sale on Zoopla!".
  19. "Neighbourhood statistics_ car ownership". Office for National Statistics.
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