Richhill, County Armagh

Origins

At the beginning of the 1600s, the area of Richhill had long been part of the Irish Gaelic territory of Oneilland. In 1610, as part of the Plantation of Ulster, the land was granted to Englishman Francis Sacherevall. His granddaughter Ann married Edward Richardson, who was an English officer, Member of Parliament for County Armagh from 1655 to 1696, and High Sheriff of Armagh in 1665.

Around 1660, Richardson built a manor house on the site that would become Richhill, and in 1664 it was reported that there were twenty houses there. At this time, the village was named Legacorry, after the townland in which it sprang up. Legacorry comes .

In Thomas Molyneux's Journey to the North (1708), the townland appears as "Legacorry, a pretty village belonging to Mr Richardson".

Village regeneration

In 2012, it was announced that work would begin on a £1.5 million regeneration scheme, which will transform the village and involve the restoration of about 20 buildings. The Richhill Partnership began work in 2013 with the concealing of overhead wires and cables on streets within the conservation area, and building restoration work began in early March.

Transport

The Ulster Railway opened Richhill railway station on the line between Belfast and Armagh on 1 March 1848. It was part of the Great Northern Railway from 1876. The Government of Northern Ireland forced the GNR Board to close the line on 1 October 1957.

Portadown is the nearest station run by Northern Ireland Railways with trains to , and the Enterprise direct to Belfast Grand Central in the east and south to , Dundalk Clarke and Dublin Connolly. There are proposals to reopen railway lines in Northern Ireland, including a single tracked line Mullingar-Portadown Line via Armagh, Monaghan, Clones, and Cavan and the dual tracked Derry~Londonderry-Portadown Line via Dungannon, Omagh and Strabane.

Ulsterbus operates buses through the village, most of which operate between Belfast and Armagh. These include the 61, 251/a/b, 270/u (Monaghan), 271 and 551a.

Sport

• Broomhill F.C.
• Richhill F.C.
• Richhill Recreation Centre
• Orchard Wheelers Cycling Club
• Armagh and Richhill Beagles
• Lodge Equine Stables and Pony Club Centre
• Intouch Equestrian and Richhill Pony Club Centre
• Richhill Raiders Volleyball Club

Churches

• St Matthew's Church of Ireland
• Richhill Methodist Church
• Richhill Presbyterian Church
• Quakers, The Society of Friends Richhill
• Richhill Elim Church
• Richhill Evangelical Presbyterian Church
• Grace Community Church

Education

• Hardy Memorial Primary School

Districts

Source:

• Annareagh
• Ballyleny
• Ballynahinch
• Corcreevy
• Crewcat
• Drumard (Jones)
• Liskyborough
• Maynooth
• Mullaletragh
• Rich Hill Town
• Rich Hill or Legacorry
• Rockmacreeny
• Shewis

Notable people

• Richard Best, judge
• William Richardson, Member of Parliament
• Max Clendinning, architect

Demographics

2021 Census

It had a population of 2,738 people in the 2021 Census. Of these:

• 6.57% (180) were from a Catholic background and 83.42% (2,284) were from a Protestant background.

2011 Census

It had a population of 2,821 people (1,076 households) in the 2011 Census. Of these:

• 21.1% were aged under 16 years and 78.9% were aged 16 and over
• 49.6% of the population were male and 50.4% were female
• 6.4% were from a Catholic background and 88% were from a Protestant background.
• 3.59% of people aged 16–74 were unemployed

2001 census

The NI Statistics and Research Agency (NISRA) classifies Richhill as an intermediate settlement (i.e. with population between 2,250 and 4,500 people). On Census day (29 April 2011) there were 2,818 people living in Richhill. Of these:

• 26.8% were aged under 16 years and 73.2% were aged 16 and over
• 49.8% of the population were male and 50.3% were female
• 3.4% were from a Catholic background and 94.6% were from a Protestant background
• 1.9% of people aged 16–74 were unemployed

References

References

1. [https://www.logainm.ie/ga/1393737 Rich Hill/Log a' Choire]. [[Placenames Database of Ireland]].
2. [http://www.placenamesni.org/resultdetails.php?entry=10309 Place Names NI]
3. T.G.F. Paterson & Emyr Estyn Evans. ''Harvest Home: A selection from the writings of T. G. F. Paterson relating to County Armagh''. Armagh County Museum, 1975. pp. 155-156
4. Art J. Hughes & William Nolan. ''Armagh: History & Society''. Geography Publications, 2001. p. 317
5. "Log an Choire/Rich Hill or Legacorry".
6. "Dying man wants castle gates back". BBC.
7. "Armagh City, Banbridge and Craigavon Borough Council – Regeneration Projects". Armagh.gov.uk.
8. Hajducki, S. Maxwell. (1974). "A Railway Atlas of Ireland". [[David & Charles]].
9. Hajducki, ''op. cit.'', page xiii
10. Baker, Michael H.C.. (1972). "Irish Railways since 1916". [[Ian Allan Publishing.
11. "PDF.js viewer".
12. (25 July 2023). "Rail review recommends reviving old tracks and raising top train speeds".
13. Karen McCaffrey. (6 March 2014). "Armagh City, Banbridge and Craigavon Borough Council – Richhill Recreation Centre to host National Indoor Bowls Championship finals". Armagh.gov.uk.
14. "Armagh and Richhill Beagles". Bailyshuntingdirectory.com.
15. "Pony Club". Lodge Equine Stables.
16. "Centres of The Pony Club". Pcuk.org.
17. "Richhill Presbyterian". Richhillpc.org.uk.
18. (13 April 2009). "Richhill | Quakers in Ireland". Quakers-in-ireland.ie.
19. "Rise 2015". Grace-community.church.
20. "Townlands/Streets in Rich Hill (Armagh)". The National Archives of Ireland.
21. "Settlement 2015".
22. "Richhill". NI Statistics and Research Agency.
23. (2005). "Key Statistics for Settlements Tables". nisra.gov.uk.