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Richard Griffiths

English actor (1947–2013)


English actor (1947–2013)

FieldValue
nameRichard Griffiths
honorific_suffix
imageRichard Griffiths at BAFTA 2007 (387023768).jpg
captionGriffiths at the 61st British Academy Film Awards in 2007
birth_nameRichard Thomas Griffiths
birth_date
death_date
birth_placeThornaby-on-Tees, North Riding of Yorkshire, England
death_placeCoventry, West Midlands, England
resting_placeSt Mary The Virgin Churchyard, Bearley, Warwickshire
educationStockton & Billingham College
alma_materManchester Polytechnic School of Drama
occupationActor
years_active1974–2013
notable_worksHarry Potter
Withnail and I
spouse
awardsSee awards section

Withnail and I Richard Thomas Griffiths (31 July 1947 – 28 March 2013) was an English actor. He was known for his portrayals of Vernon Dursley in the Harry Potter films (2001–2011), Uncle Monty in Withnail and I (1987), and Henry Crabbe in Pie in the Sky (1994–1997). Over his career he received numerous accolades including a Tony Award and Olivier Award as well as a nomination for a BAFTA Award. He was appointed an Officer of the Order of the British Empire (OBE) by Queen Elizabeth II in 2008.

For his performance in the stage play The History Boys, Griffiths won the Tony Award for Best Actor in a Play and a Laurence Olivier Award for Best Actor in a Play. For the 2006 film adaptation, Griffiths was nominated for the BAFTA Award for Best Actor in a Leading Role. Griffiths is also known for his performances at the National Theatre including Equus (2008), The Habit of Art (2010), and The Sunshine Boys (2012).

Griffiths had supporting roles in such critically acclaimed films as Chariots of Fire (1981), The French Lieutenant's Woman (1981), Gandhi (1982), A Private Function (1984), Venus (2006), Ballet Shoes (2007), and Hugo (2011). He also acted in The Naked Gun 2½: The Smell of Fear (1991), Sleepy Hollow (1999), The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy (2005), and Pirates of the Caribbean: On Stranger Tides (2011).

Early life and education

Richard Thomas Griffiths was born in Thornaby-on-Tees, North Riding of Yorkshire, to Jane (née Denmark, 1923–1969) and Thomas Griffiths (1915–1976). His father was a steelworker who also fought in pubs for money, while his mother's occupation was described as "bagger".

He had an elder sister and two brothers, all of whom died in infancy before he was born. A younger brother, whom he did not want to talk about because he had promised his family not to mention them in press, survived.

He was brought up as a Roman Catholic.

As a boy he was so skinny that he was given radiation therapy on his pituitary gland when he was eight years old. This permanently slowed his metabolism, making him struggle with obesity for the rest of his life.

His parents were both deaf and he became fluent in British Sign Language at an early age. During his childhood he attempted to run away from home many times. He dropped out of Our Lady & St Bede School in Stockton-on-Tees at the age of 15 and worked as a porter for Littlewoods for a while but his boss eventually persuaded him to go back to school. He decided to attend a drama class at Stockton & Billingham College. at the same time as Bernard Hill.

Career

After graduating, Griffiths won a contract on BBC Radio with their Radio Drama Company. He also worked in small theatres, sometimes acting and sometimes managing. He built up an early reputation as a Shakespearean clown with portrayals of Pompey in Measure for Measure and Bottom in A Midsummer Night's Dream with the Royal Shakespeare Company and went on to play the Kings in Love's Labour's Lost and in Henry VIII. He eventually settled in Manchester and began to get lead roles in plays. From there, he began to appear on television and then got his big break in film in It Shouldn't Happen to a Vet (1976). By the early 1980s, he was selected for the lead role in Bird of Prey, an early computer-conspiracy thriller. His character Henry Jay was reprised in Bird of Prey 2 (1984). In 1981, he also gave a memorable performance as Chilean secret police victim William Beausire in an edition of the BBC Prisoners of Conscience series. Griffiths went on to supporting roles in a number of major films, including The French Lieutenant's Woman, Chariots of Fire and Gandhi. On stage, in 1985–1986, he performed the role of Verdi in Julian Mitchell's After Aida, in Wales and at the Old Vic Theatre in London. He appeared in The World of Peter Rabbit and Friends.

Griffiths' film roles were in both contemporary and period pieces. Some of his most memorable roles included supporting parts in films as Gorky Park (1983), Withnail and I (1987), King Ralph (1991), The Naked Gun : The Smell of Fear (1991), Blame It on the Bellboy (1992), Guarding Tess (1994) and Sleepy Hollow (1999). Later, he portrayed the short-tempered Vernon Dursley in the Harry Potter series, appearing in five of the eight films: Philosopher's Stone, Chamber of Secrets, Prisoner of Azkaban, Order of the Phoenix and Deathly Hallows – Part 1.

He appeared as Inspector Henry Crabbe, disillusioned policeman and pie chef extraordinaire, in Pie in the Sky, a role which was created for him. He also made an extended appearance in the 2005 version of Charles Dickens' Bleak House. In 2004, he originated the role of Hector (the teacher) in Alan Bennett's play The History Boys, directed by Nicholas Hytner, winning the 2005 Laurence Olivier Award for Best Actor. During the play's United States run, he won a Drama Desk Award, an Outer Critics Circle Award and a Tony Award. He reprised his role in the film version, which was released in October 2006. In 2007 he starred in Ballet Shoes with his Harry Potter co-stars Emma Watson and Gemma Jones.

Together with his Harry Potter co-star Daniel Radcliffe, he appeared in a stage revival of Peter Shaffer's Equus at the Gielgud Theatre in London and later, from October 2008, in a short run of the play at the Broadhurst Theatre on Broadway, which ended in February 2009. Later in 2009, he replaced Michael Gambon as W. H. Auden prior to the premiere of The Habit of Art at the National Theatre, once again directed by Hytner.

Griffiths was considered for the part of The Doctor in Doctor Who, following Tom Baker's departure in 1981, but was unavailable. He was strongly considered once again to take on the role of the Eighth Doctor, had the series continued past 1989. He performed in adaptations of the Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy, providing the voice for Slartibartfast for the radio adaptation of Life, the Universe and Everything and playing the Vogon Jeltz in the film version of The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy. He appeared in Bedtime Stories with Adam Sandler and as a special guest in A Muppets Christmas: Letters to Santa.

In 2005 he asked a member of the audience to leave a performance of Heroes after her phone rang three times. Such interruptions due to audience distractions happened three times in his career.

Griffiths appeared in a cameo as King George II in Disney's Pirates of the Caribbean: On Stranger Tides. He appeared in the first episode of the television series Episodes as Julian Bullard. In April 2012, Griffiths starred, with Danny DeVito, in a revival of the Neil Simon play The Sunshine Boys. The show previewed at the Savoy Theatre from 27 April 2012, opening on 17 May and playing a limited 12-week season until 28 July.

Personal life

Griffiths met Heather Gibson in 1973 and they married in 1980. They had no children. Griffiths was awarded an honorary degree from Teesside University in 2006 and was appointed an Officer of the Order of the British Empire (OBE) in the 2008 New Year Honours.

He was the godfather of comedian Jack Whitehall.

Death

Griffiths died aged 65 in Coventry, West Midlands on 28 March 2013 after complications following heart surgery.

Filmography

Film

YearTitleRoleNotes
1977It Shouldn't Happen to a VetSam Broadbent
1980Breaking GlassStudio engineer
Superman IITerrorist #3
1981Chariots of FireHead Porter at Caius College
The French Lieutenant's WomanSir Tom
RagtimeDelmas' Assistant No. 1
1982Britannia HospitalCheerful Bernie
GandhiCollins
1983Gorky ParkAnton
1984Greystoke: The Legend of TarzanCaptain Billings
A Private FunctionHenry Allardyce the Accountant
1986Shanghai SurpriseWillie Tuttle
1987Withnail and IUncle Monty
1991King RalphDuncan Phipps
The Naked Gun : The Smell of FearDr. Albert S. Meinheimer / Earl Hacker
1992Blame It on the BellboyMaurice Horton
1994Guarding TessFrederick
1995Funny BonesJim Minty
1997The Warrens
1999Sleepy HollowMagistrate Philipse
Casper & Spooky
2000VatelDr. Bourdelot
2001Harry Potter and the Philosopher's StoneVernon Dursley
2002Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets
2004Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban
Stage BeautySir Charles Sedley
2005The Hitchhiker's Guide to the GalaxyJeltzVoice
Opa!Tierrney
2006VenusDonald
The History BoysHector
2007Harry Potter and the Order of the PhoenixVernon Dursley
2008Bedtime StoriesBarry Nottingham
2010National Theatre Live: The Habit of ArtFitz / W.H. Auden
Jackboots on WhitehallHermann GöringVoice
Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 1Vernon Dursley
2011Pirates of the Caribbean: On Stranger TidesKing George II
HugoMonsieur Frick
2012Private PeacefulThe Colonel
2013About TimeDefence Lawyer in play (uncredited)Posthumous release
Final film role

Television

YearTitleRoleNotes
1974Crown CourtInterpreterEpisode 3.31: "Duress: Part 1"
Village HallMr. RidealghEpisode 1.1: "Mr. Ellis Versus the People"
ITV PlayhousePark keeperEpisode 7.2: "Norma"
1976When the Boat Comes InP.C. PriceEpisode 1.1 "A Land Fit for Heroes and Idiots"
Red Letter DayWindow cleanerEpisode 1.3: "Well Thank You, Thursday"
The ExpertRipleyEpisode 4.10: "Tainted Money"
1977Second City FirstsEpisode 8.1: "Twelve Off the Belt"
ITV PlayhouseBoard memberEpisode 9.10: "It's Only Rock 'n' Roll"
1978The Comedy of ErrorsOfficerTV play
The SweeneyRonnie HarriesEpisode 4.14: "Jack or Knave"
1979Afternoon OffMr. TurnbullTV play
1980Nobody's PerfectSam Hooper14 episodes
1981Prisoners of ConscienceWilliam BeausireEpisode 1.1: "William Beausire"
1982MinderDerek FarrowEpisode: "Dreamhouse"
Whoops ApocalypsePremier DubienkinEpisode: "Set the Controls for the Heart of the Sun"
Bird of PreyHenry Jay4 episodes
The World Cup: A Captain's TaleSidney BarronTV film
Five-Minute FilmsThe Window CleanerEpisode: "A Light Snack"
The Merry Wives of WindsorSir John FalstaffPart of the BBC Television Shakespeare series
1983The CleopatrasPot Belly3 episodes
BergeracJean-PierreEpisode 2.6: "Fall of a Birdman"
1984Bird of Prey 2Henry Jay4 episodes
1985Bleak HouseMr Bayham BadgerBBC TV serial
1986BoonSidney GarbuttEpisode: "Glasshouse People"
1987CasanovaCardinalTV film
FfizzJack Mowbray12 episodes
The MarksmanBrownTV mini-series
1988–90A Kind of LivingTrevor Beasley15 episodes
1989GoldeneyeSecond admiralTV film
1989Plum, A Portrait of P.G. WodehouseP.G. Wodehouse (voice)url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DbiwROt0yL8archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211213/DbiwROt0yL8archive-date=13 December 2021url-status=livetitle=PG Wodehouse – Plum – Bookmark – BBC Documentary – 1989access-date=14 November 2015work=BBC2date=10 December 2014 }}
1991Perfect ScoundrelsPhil KirbyEpisode: "Ssh, You Know Who"
1992El C.I.D.WeatherbyEpisode: "Nothing Is Forever"
The Good GuysArchie PhillipsEpisode: "Going West"
Mr. Wakefield's CrusadePorterTV film
1993Inspector MorseCanon Humphrey AppletonEpisode: "The Day of the Devil"
LovejoyHans KoopmanEpisode: "They Call Me Midas"
1994A Breed of HeroesBrian BeazelyTV film
1993–95The World of Peter Rabbit and FriendsVarious (voice)3 episodes
1994–97Pie in the SkyHenry CrabbeAll 40 episodes
1998In the RedGeoffrey Crichton-PotterEpisode 1.3
The Canterbury TalesSaturn (voice)Episode: "Leaving London"
Oi! Get Off Our TrainElephant (voice)TV short
Ted & RalphLandowner at PartyTV film
1998–00Archibald the KoalaArchibald (voice)Episode: The Dragon
1999The Vicar of DibleyBishop of MulberryEpisode: "Spring"
2000GormenghastSwelterTV mini-series; 2 episodes
Hope and GloryLeo Wheeldon10 episodes
2002TLCMr Benedict Ron6 episodes
Jeffrey Archer: The TruthWillie WhitelawTV film
2003The Brides in the BathSir Edward Marshall HallTV film
2005Princes in the TowerSir Thomas More (voice)TV film
Bleak HouseMr. Bayham Badger2 episodes
2007Ballet ShoesGreat Uncle Matthew Brown "Gum"TV film
2008A Muppets Christmas: Letters to SantaSanta ClausTV film
2010National Theatre LiveFitz / W. H. AudenTV play: The Habit of Art
2011George and Bernard ShawBernardEpisode: "Pilot"
EpisodesJulian BullardEpisode: "Episode One"
2012The Hollow Crown – Henry VDuke of BurgundyTV film

Theatre

YearProductionRoleVenueRef.
1974Measure for MeasureAbhorson/GuardThe Royal Shakespeare Theatre
The TempestGonzaloThe Other Palace, London
1976–77The Comedy of ErrorsOfficerThe Royal Shakespeare Theatre
1976–77Romeo and JulietPeterThe Royal Shakespeare Theatre
1977The Days of the CommuneThiersAldwych Theatre, London
1978The TempestTrinculoThe Royal Shakespeare Theatre
1978–79Measure for MeasurePompeyThe Royal Shakespeare Theatre
1978A Miserable and Lonely DeathDr. GordonDonmar Warehouse, London
1983–84VolponeVolponeThe Other Place, London
2004–05The History BoysHectorLyttelton Theatre, London
2006Broadhurst Theatre, Broadway
2008–09EquusMartin Dysart
2010The Habit of ArtFitz/W. H. AudenLyttelton Theatre, London
2012The Sunshine BoysAlSavoy Theatre, London

Awards and nominations

YearAwardCategoryNominated workResultRef.
1979Laurence Olivier AwardsBest Comedy PerformanceOnce in a Lifetime
1981Clarence Derwent AwardsBest Supporting Male
2003Phoenix Film Critics Society AwardsBest Acting EnsembleHarry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets
2005Laurence Olivier AwardsBest ActorThe History Boys
2006Tony AwardBest Actor in a Play
Drama Desk AwardOutstanding Actor in a Play
Outer Critics Circle AwardBest Actor in a Play
Theatre World Award
2006Laurence Olivier AwardsBest ActorHeroes
2007British Academy Film AwardsBest Actor in a Leading RoleThe History Boys
London Film Critics' CircleBest Actor of the Year
Chlotrudis AwardsBest Supporting Actor

References

References

  1. Topping, Alexandra. (29 March 2013). "Richard Griffiths, uncle to Withnail and Harry Potter, dies aged 65". The Guardian.
  2. (29 March 2013). "Potter and Withnail actor Richard Griffiths dies". BBC Online.
  3. (29 March 2013). "Richard Griffiths". Telegraph.
  4. Laurence, Charles. (4 October 2006). "Part 3 of Griffiths interview". Saga Magazine.
  5. [https://www.nigelfarndale.com/richard-griffiths/ Richard Griffiths - Nigel Farndale]
  6. (2 April 2013). "Falstaffian actor who could be comic and poignant all at once".
  7. Wadler, Joyce. (11 June 2006). "Richard Griffiths, Raised in Silence, Exults in Applause". The New York Times.
  8. (29 March 2013). "Teesside actor Richard Griffiths dies of complications following heart surgery". Teesside Evening Gazette.
  9. "Alumni". The Manchester Metropolitan University School of Theatre web site.
  10. Quinn, Michael. (8 April 2013). "Richard Griffiths". The Stage.
  11. (29 March 2013). "In pictures: The career of Richard Griffiths". BBC News.
  12. Spencer, Liese. (28 June 1997). "The Full Monty". The Independent.
  13. Bird, John. (2 October 1981). "William Beausire".
  14. Weber, Bruce. (29 March 2013). "Richard Griffiths, Falstaffian English Actor, Dies at 65". The New York Times.
  15. Lyttelton, Oliver. (29 March 2013). "R.I.P. 'Withnail & I' And 'Harry Potter' Star Richard Griffiths (1947–2013)". IndieWire.
  16. Memmott, Mark. (29 March 2013). "Actor Richard Griffiths, Uncle Vernon In 'Harry Potter' Movies, Dies". NPR.org.
  17. Garfield, Simon. (9 October 2005). "Richard Griffiths: 'I've always hated the way I look'". The Observer.
  18. Silverman, Stephen M.. (29 March 2013). "Richard Griffiths, Harry Potter Actor, Dies at 65". PEOPLE.com.
  19. Weber, Bruce. (29 March 2013). "Richard Griffiths, Falstaffian 'History Boys' Star, Dies at 65". The New York Times.
  20. (8 June 2016). "Equus". London Theatre Guide.
  21. Brantley, Ben. (25 September 2008). "Daniel Radcliffe and Richard Griffiths in Thea Sharrock's Revival of Peter Shaffer's Drama". The New York Times.
  22. Iqbal, Nosheen. (2 October 2009). "Michael Gambon bows out of Alan Bennett's The Habit of Art". The Guardian.
  23. "BBC Archive: Nearly Who". BBC.
  24. Adams, Douglas. (2005). "The hitchhiker's guide to the galaxy radio scripts: the tertiary, quandary and quintessential phases". Pan.
  25. Jem, Roberts. (10 September 2015). "The Frood : the authorised and very official history of Douglas Adams & the hitchhiker's guide to the galaxy". [[Arrow Books]].
  26. "Bedtime Stories".
  27. Andreeva, Nellie. (8 September 2008). "It's gonna be a green Muppets Christmas". The Hollywood Reporter.
  28. (22 November 2005). "Actor snaps over ring mobile". BBC News.
  29. Burkeman, Oliver. (30 September 2006). "A break in the clouds". The Guardian.
  30. (27 October 2010). "Exclusive: Pirates 4 News From Rush". Empireonline.com.
  31. (12 May 2010). "Richard Griffiths Joins LeBlanc & Mangan In Showtime/BBC's 'Episodes'". Broadwayworld.com.
  32. Kemp, Stuart. (31 January 2012). "Danny DeVito to Make West End Debut in 'The Sunshine Boys'". The Hollywood Reporter.
  33. Farndale, Nigel. (25 February 2007). "Big unfriendly giant". The Telegraph.
  34. (20 November 2013). "Jack Whitehall reveals what his dad Michael is really like".
  35. (29 March 2013). "Potter and Withnail actor Richard Griffiths dies". BBC.
  36. (10 December 2014). "PG Wodehouse – Plum – Bookmark – BBC Documentary – 1989". BBC2.
  37. "Richard Griffiths theatre profile".
  38. (18 May 2012). "DeVito praised for West End debut". BBC News.
  39. "Olivier Winners 1979".
  40. "Richard Griffiths".
  41. Gordon, David. (29 March 2013). "Tony Award Winner Richard Griffiths, Best-Known for the Harry Potter Films and Broadway's History Boys, Has Died".
  42. "Richard Griffiths".
  43. "Olivier Winners 2006".
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