Ricardo S. Martinez

Early life and education

Martinez was born in Mercedes, Texas, and raised in Whatcom County, Washington, where he graduated from Lynden High School. He received a Bachelor of Science degree from the University of Washington in 1975 and a Juris Doctor from the University of Washington School of Law in 1980. He was an Assistant Prosecutor with the King County Prosecuting Attorney's Office in King County, Washington, from 1980 to 1990.

Career

King County Superior Court Judge

Martinez was a judge on the King County Superior Court from 1990 to 1998.

Federal judicial service

From 1998 to 2004, he served as a United States magistrate judge of the United States District Court for the Western District of Washington.

On October 14, 2003, Martinez was nominated by President George W. Bush to a new seat on the United States District Court for the Western District of Washington established by 104 Stat. 5089 following the appointment of Barbara Jacobs Rothstein as Director of the Federal Judicial Center. Martinez was confirmed by the United States Senate on June 15, 2004, receiving his commission on June 16, 2004. He is the first Latino judge in the Western District of Washington. He served as the Chief Judge from February 6, 2016 to September 3, 2022. He assumed senior status on September 5, 2022.

Notable cases

In one of these cases as a King County Superior Court judge, Martinez oversaw the trial of convicted murderer Cal Brown, whom he sentenced to the death penalty for the 1991 carjacking, rape and murder of Holly Washa. Brown was executed on September 10, 2010, therefore becoming the last person executed in Washington after the state abolished capital punishment in 2023.

During his tenure s a federal judge, Backpage, a classified advertising website specializing in online escort services, filed a lawsuit against the state of Washington to prevent a law that would require companies to verify the ages of people in sex-related advertisements. The online escort service claimed, "Backpage and Internet Archive argue the new law violates the Communications Decency Act of 1996, as well as the First, Fifth, and Fourteenth Amendments and the commerce clause of the U.S. Constitution." On 28 July 2012, Judge Martinez granted an injunction preventing the law from taking effect. In his ruling, Martinez found merit in some of Backpage.com's arguments that the state law would conflict with existing federal law.

References

References

1. [https://books.google.com/books?id=qUzlrWbxoNYC&pg=PA30 Hearing Before the Committee on the Judiciary, United States Senate, One Hundred Eighth Congress, First [-second] Session, Part 6]
2. "Lynden High School".
3. (December 28, 1993). "Jury Gives Corvallis Man Death Penalty for Slaying". Albany Democrat-Herald.
4. (January 29, 1994). "Oregonian Gets Death Sentence". Eugene Register-Guard.
5. (September 10, 2010). "Update: Convicted killer Cal Coburn Brown executed in Washington". Oregon Live.
6. (April 21, 2023). "Washington state eliminates death penalty from law". CNN.
7. "Judge Blocks Law Checking Ages of People in Sex Ads".
8. (29 July 2012). "3 Washington teens sue Backpage.com, accuse site of enabling sexual exploitation".