Skip to content
Surf Wiki
Save to docs
politics

From Surf Wiki (app.surf) — the open knowledge base

Revolutionary Socialist Party (Portugal)

Defunct Trotskyist party in Portugal

Revolutionary Socialist Party (Portugal)

Defunct Trotskyist party in Portugal

FieldValue
nameRevolutionary Socialist Party
native_namePartido Socialista Revolucionário
flagBandeira do PSR.png
logoSímbolo do Partido Socialista Revolucionário.png
leaderFrancisco Louçã
foundation
dissolution(as party)
(as association)
mergerInternationalist Communist League
Workers Revolutionary Party
successorLeft Bloc
headquartersRua da Palma, 268
110-394 Lisbon
newspaperCombate Operário
Revista Combate
ideologyTrotskyism
Socialist feminism
positionLeft-wing
internationalFourth International
coloursMaroon
colorcode#780000
countryPortugal

(as association) Workers Revolutionary Party 110-394 Lisbon Revista Combate Socialist feminism The Revolutionary Socialist Party (, , or PSR) was a left-wing party in Portugal, founded in 1978 after the merger of two Trotskyist parties: the Internationalist Communist League ( LCI) and the Workers Revolutionary Party (, PRT). The LCI and PRT were both part of the reunified Fourth International. The International recognised the PSR as its Portuguese section.

In 1998 Party renamed itself in order to join with some other left-wing parties in founding the Left Bloc (Bloco de Esquerda or BE). The organisation retained the acronym (PSR) and became a civil society organisation under the name Revolutionary Socialist Political Association (Associação Política Socialista Revolucionária (APSR)). The original party, a member of the Fourth International, was however officially dissolved in 2008.

The historical leader of the PSR is Francisco Louçã, who would become leader of the Left Bloc.

The party had never achieved parliamentary representation before the merger in the Left Bloc, although it may be considered the 3rd or 4th biggest left-wing party in the country.

History

1970s

Internationalist Communist League
''Accão Comunista''

The Internationalist Communist League () was a Trotskyist political party in Portugal. LCI was founded in 1973. It became the Portuguese section of the reunified Fourth International. LCI published Acção Comunista, and, for young people, "Toupeira Vermelha". In 1978 LCI merged with PRT to form the Revolutionary Socialist Party.

In 1979, the Party ran in a legislative election for the first time, achieving 0.6% of the voting.The next year, another legislative election took place and the Party achieved 1.0% of the votes.

1980s

In 1983, the Party ran in the legislative election in coalition with the People's Democratic Union (Portuguese: União Democrática Popular or UDP) in some constituencies, receiving 0.4% in those constituencies and 0.2% in the others.

In 1985, after some splits, the Party gained a new life, mainly due to its anti-militaristic and anti-racist campaigns and in that year's election, the PSR got 0.6% of the vote. In 1987, the Party contested the first European Election held in Portugal, achieving 0.5%, and in the legislative election, achieving 0.51%.

Also in 1987, the Party started publishing of the Combate (Struggle) monthly newspaper.

At the elections for the European Parliament of 1989, the PSR received 0.8%.

1990s

In the legislative election of 1991 got 1.12%, the best result in the Party's history, ran for the last time in an election in 1995, achieving 0.6%.

Merging into Left Bloc

In 1998, the party formed a permanent coalition with the People's Democratic Union, the Politics XXI and the Left Revolutionary Front, creating the Bloco de Esquerda (Left Bloc). In 2005, in the last congress in the party's history, it changed its status from a party to a political "association", which disappeared in 2013.

Electoral results

Assembly of the Republic

ElectionLeaderVotes%Seats+/-Government1979198019831985198719911995
36,9780.6 (#9)
60,4961.0 (#8)0
with UDP0
35,2380.6 (#8)0
Francisco Louçã32,9770.6 (#7)0
64,1591.1 (#6)0
37,6380.6 (#6)0

European Parliament

ElectionLeaderVotes%Seats+/-198719891994
29,9090.5 (#9)
31,7750.8 (#8)0
Helena Lopes da Silva17,7800.6 (#7)0

References

References

  1. de Mesquita, Henrique Pinto. (2022-02-02). "Os partidos que já se foram e não voltam mais".
  2. "Partido Socialista Revolucionário {{!}} Comissão Nacional de Eleições".
  3. "Congresso do PSR".
  4. "1987 parliamentary election results".
  5. "Comunicado n.º 1: Combate / Partido Socialista Revolucionário (PSR) - AHS".
  6. (2022-02-02). "Os partidos que já se foram e não voltam mais".
  7. "Portugal {{!}} Political Data from PDYi {{!}} Elections, governments and ministries".
  8. "Coalition: official document".
  9. Lusa. (2013-03-25). "PSR aprova extinção e adesão a nova corrente política do BE".
Info: Wikipedia Source

This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.

Want to explore this topic further?

Ask Mako anything about Revolutionary Socialist Party (Portugal) — get instant answers, deeper analysis, and related topics.

Research with Mako

Free with your Surf account

Content sourced from Wikipedia, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This content may have been generated or modified by AI. CloudSurf Software LLC is not responsible for the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of AI-generated content. Always verify important information from primary sources.

Report