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Renshou County

Renshou County

FieldValue
nameRenshou County
native_name仁寿县
postal_code620500
postal_code_typePostal code
settlement_typeCounty
image_mapLocation of Renshou within Sichuan (China).png
map_captionLocation of Renshou County (red) within Meishan City (yellow) and Sichuan
coordinates
subdivision_typeCountry
subdivision_nameChina
subdivision_type1Province
subdivision_name1Sichuan
subdivision_type2Prefecture-level city
subdivision_name2Meishan
area_code028
area_total_km22716.86
population_total1,110,017
population_urban472,472
population_as_of2020 census
population_density_km2auto
timezoneChina Standard
utc_offset+8
websitehttp://www.rs.gov.cn/index.htm

Renshou County () is a county in Meishan City, Sichuan Province of China. It is located in Middle-West of Sichuan Basin. It has an area of 2716.86 km2, and population of 1,110,017 in 2020. Founded in the Qin dynasty. Its name may derive from the first Sui Dynasty emperor's palace located in Shaanxi province, Renshou palace. During the Southern Dynasties it was called Huairen County (怀仁县) and in the Western Wei of the Northern Dynasties it was called Puning County (普宁县). Its name was changed to Renshou in 598 during the Sui Dynasty.

I have heard this as well but I am not sure it is true or not. It is a common belief though.--

Demographics

Though Renshou is majority Han Chinese there is a small population of Hui, Yi, Dai, and Tibetan peoples in the Qinggang township (青岗乡). It is common for Han residents of different areas of Renshou to visit Qinggang for their ethnic foods, especially Hui produced meat.

Language

While Mandarin in the official language, most residents speak the a dialect Renshou-Fushun subdialect of Sichuanese. Tonally, the Renshou dialect has a higher rising tone then the other subdialects in the region.

Climate

| Jan record high C = 19.9 | Jan record low C = -2.7 | Feb record high C = 23.6 | Feb record low C = -2.0 | Mar record high C = 32.7 | Mar record low C = -0.4 | Apr record high C = 34.0 | Apr record low C = 5.7 | May record high C = 36.8 | May record low C = 8.6 | Jun record high C = 36.9 | Jun record low C = 14.8 | Jul record high C = 37.8 | Jul record low C = 17.3 | Aug record high C = 41.5 | Aug record low C = 15.4 | Sep record high C = 37.3 | Sep record low C = 12.4 | Oct record high C = 30.4 | Oct record low C = 4.6 | Nov record high C = 26.2 | Nov record low C = 1.3 | Dec record high C = 18.1 | Dec record low C = -3.3 all-time extreme temperature{{cite web |access-date= 14 January 2026

1993 riots

From mid-May to June 1993, Renshou County was the site of mass anti-tax riots, where up to 10,000 peasants protested tax measures by Deng Xiaoping’s economic reforms. Causes cited for the riots include an increase in taxes and fees, failure of local officials to pay for grain collection, and the generally low income of rural residents in the area.

Tianfu New Area

In recent years, Renshou County has integrated into the Tianfu New Area (天府新区). The distance from Renshou's downtown to Chengdu, the capital of Sichuan Province, is 110 kilometers, and 125 kilometers to Shuangliu International Airport. It also gives Renshou access to the new Chengdu Tianfu International Airport only 100 kilometers away opened in 2021.

Transport

  • China National Highway G213
  • China National Highway G4215
  • China National Highway G351
  • Chengzilu Expressway S4
  • Guanghong Expressway S40
  • Expressway S106
  • Chengdu No. 3 Raocheng Express

Administrative divisions

Renshou County comprises 4 subdistricts and 26 towns and 2 townships:

  • subdistricts: Wenlin Subdistrict (文林街道), Puning Subdistrict (普宁街道), Huairen Subdistrict (怀仁街道), Shigao Subdistrict (视高街道);
  • towns: Wengong (​文宫镇), Hejia (​禾加镇), Longma (​龙马镇), Fangjia (​方家镇), Dahua (​大化镇), Gaojia (​高家镇), Lujia (​禄加镇), Baofei (​宝飞镇), Zhangjia (​彰加镇), Cihang (​慈航镇), Wangyang (​汪洋镇), Zhongxiang (​钟祥镇), Shijian (​始建镇), Manjing (​满井镇), Fujia (​富加镇), Longzheng (​龙正镇), Heilongtan (​黑龙滩镇), Beidou (​北斗镇), Baoma (​宝马镇), Zhujia (​珠嘉镇), Caojia (​曹家镇), Xie'an (​谢安镇), Xindian (​新店镇), Outang (​藕塘镇), Banqiao (​板桥镇), Guiping (​贵平镇);
  • townships: Yucheng Township (虞丞乡), Qinggang Township (青岗乡).
DivisionArea in km2PopulationAdministrative Villages 行政村Neighborhoods社区Economic Groups 经济社Villages 村Townships 镇Minorities
Wangyang town 汪洋镇174.52107,518 (120,000 often reside)3611294
Heilongtan town 黑龙滩镇180.652,00071664
Fujia town 富加镇94.0381,600117243
Baofei town 宝飞镇79.5649,22912137
Manjing town 满井镇83.0643,1689114
Zhongxiang town 钟祥镇78.745,48955
Zhangjia town 彰加镇73.3240,960103
Beidou town 北斗镇
Cihang town 慈航镇60.4832,06053108
Lujia town 禄加镇95.915
Dahua town 大化镇6836,70053
Kaijian town 始建镇47.542,050
Wengong town 文宫镇
Longzheng town 龙正镇115.5646,00067112
Longma town 龙马镇99.66540,0002220113 (Longma, Longqiao, and Fengwu)
Hejia town 禾加镇87.661,784
Fangjia town 方家镇46.693,160
Baoma town 宝马镇
Zhujia town 珠嘉镇
Caojia town 曹家镇
Xindian town 新店镇
Xie-an town谢安镇31,32096
Outang town 藕塘镇
Banqiao town 板桥镇
Yucheng township 虞丞乡82.2617,554
Qinggang township 青岗乡29.615,3515691,986 Hui and 83 Yi, Dai, and Tibetan
Wenlin residential district 文林街道56.296,000 (14,000 commonly reside)12
Puning residential district 普宁街道52.5258,397 (101498 commonly reside)13
Huairen residential district 怀仁街道47125,00013

Schools

  • Ren Shou No.1 Middle School

Tourism

Drone photo of Heilongtan Lake
  • Heilongtan Lake 黑龙滩湖
  • Stairway to Heaven Park 天梯公园
  • Great Bear Pavilion 奎星阁
  • Huayan Temple 华严寺
  • Renshou Christian Church
  • Renshou Catholic Church
  • Renshou Giant Buddha 仁寿大佛 (Also called Niujiaozhai Giant Buddha 牛角寨大佛)
  • Thousand Buddha Rock 千佛岩
  • Rock Buddha Ravine 石佛沟
Huayan temple during Chinese New Years 2019.
Renshou Christian Church

Local Products

  • Pipa Fruit (type of loquat fruit) 枇杷
  • Fengshui Pear 丰水梨
  • Renshou Sesame Cake 仁寿芝麻糕
  • Wangyang Dried Beef 汪洋干巴牛肉

References

References

  1. "Rénshòu Xiàn (County, China) - Population Statistics, Charts, Map and Location".
  2. (2020-07-08). "仁寿简介".
  3. "历史文化".
  4. 刘, 燕. (2011). "四川自贡等八县市方言音系调查研究". 四少师范大学.
  5. link. [[China Meteorological Administration]]
  6. "Sina Visitor System". weatherman_信欣 on [[Weibo]].
  7. [https://www.nytimes.com/1993/05/19/world/china-is-sowing-discontent-with-taxes-on-the-peasants.html ''China is Sowing Discontent with Taxes on the Peasants''], New York Times, May 19, 1993
  8. Bernstein, Thomas P. [https://books.google.com/books?id=T91k6HAODzAC&dq=renshou+riot+1993&pg=PA423 ''Taxation without representation in contemporary rural China'']. Cambridge University Press, 2003
  9. link. [[National Bureau of Statistics of China]]
  10. "乡镇(街道)简介".
  11. "汪洋镇基本情况简介".
  12. "黑龙滩镇简介".
  13. (2021-01-25). "乡镇概况-仁寿县人民政府".
  14. (2021-01-25). "乡镇概况-仁寿县人民政府".
  15. (2021-01-25). "乡镇概况-仁寿县人民政府".
  16. (2021-01-25). "乡镇概况-仁寿县人民政府".
  17. (2021-01-25). "乡镇概况-仁寿县人民政府".
  18. (2021-01-25). "乡镇概况-仁寿县人民政府".
  19. (2020-11-04). "乡镇概况-仁寿县人民政府".
  20. (2020-11-08). "乡镇概况-仁寿县人民政府".
  21. (2020-11-08). "乡镇概况-仁寿县人民政府".
  22. "龙马镇简介".
  23. (2020-11-01). "乡镇概况-仁寿县人民政府".
  24. (2020-11-08). "乡镇概况-仁寿县人民政府".
  25. (2020-11-05). "乡镇概况-仁寿县人民政府".
  26. (2020-11-07). "乡镇概况-仁寿县人民政府".
  27. "青岗乡简介".
  28. "文林街道简介".
  29. "普宁街道概况".
  30. "怀仁街道办简介".
  31. "仁寿县教堂-教堂风采".
  32. 张, 亮. "四川仁寿千佛岩、石佛沟石窟新发现地藏十王造像及相关问题". 敦煌研究.
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