Regional Assemblies in Ireland

Current regional assemblies

Following an amendment to the Local Government Act 1991 by the Local Government Reform Act 2014, the Regional Authorities were abolished and replaced by two Regional Assemblies in June 2014. Following a further adjustment, from 1 January 2015, there were three Regional Assemblies, each divided into Strategic Planning Committees. There are 3 regions, each of which is a NUTS 2 statistical region of Ireland. The regions are divided into strategic planning areas (SPAs), which are NUTS 3 statistical regions, roughly corresponding with the former regions under the Regional Authority system.

The areas of the Regional Assemblies:

Membership

The members of the Regional Assemblies are nominated from the elected members of the local authorities in the region.

Former Regional Authorities and Regional Assemblies

1. Border Regional Authority

2. West Regional Authority

3. Midlands Regional Authority

4. Mid-East Regional Authority

5. Dublin Regional Authority

6. South-East Regional Authority

7. South-West Regional Authority

8. Mid-West Regional Authority ]] The Regional Authorities were established in 1994. In 1999, this structure was supplemented with the addition of Regional Assemblies.

The financing of the activities of the Regional Authorities was largely borne by their constituent local authorities. To assist the Regional Authority in undertaking its functions, each has an Operational Committee and an EU Operational Committee. The Operational Committee is chaired by the Cathaoirleach (Chairperson) of the Regional Authority and is composed of senior management from the constituent local authorities and other relevant public sector agencies operating in the region. It helps prepare the work of the Regional Authority and assists and advises it on matters relating to its functions. Also, each Regional Authority has a designated city/county manager (chief executive of a local authority) from one of its local authorities to further enhance the linkages between the local authorities and the Regional Authority.

Each local authority had a certain number of seats on a Regional Authority, based loosely on the population of the local authority area. The size of the Regional Authorities varied from 21 members in the Mid-East region to 37 members in the Border region.

The EU Operational Committee has a similar, but broader, composition and assists the Regional Authority in matters relating to EU assistance and reviewing the implementation of various EU Operational Programmes in a region.

Each Regional Authority had a Director, assisted by a number of policy and administrative staff.

The Regional Authorities had specific responsibility for:

• Reviewing the Development Plans of local authorities in their region and in adjoining regions;
• Preparing Regional Planning Guidelines and Regional Economic and Social Strategies;
• Promoting cooperation, joint actions, arrangements and consultation among local authorities and other public bodies.

On 1 June 2014, the functions of the Regional Authorities were transferred to the two Regional Assemblies as established in 1999, to create a single regional system. From 1 January 2015, these were replaced by three Regional Assemblies, with the former Regional Authority regions being succeeded by strategic planning areas, wholly within the Regional Assemblies.

References

References

1. {{Cite Irish legislation. (2014). (27 January 2014)
2. {{Cite Irish legislation. (2014). (29 May 2014)
3. {{Cite Irish legislation. (2014). (16 December 2014)
4. (October 2012). "Putting People First". Department of the Environment, Community and Local Government.
5. "Revision to the Irish NUTS2 and NUTS3 regions". cso.ie.
6. {{Cite EU regulation. (21 November 2016)
7. "Regional assemblies".
8. {{Cite Irish legislation. (1993). (20 December 1993)
9. {{Cite Irish legislation. (1999). (19 July 1999)