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Ravenstonedale

Village and civil parish in Cumbria, England


Village and civil parish in Cumbria, England

FieldValue
official_nameRavenstonedale
static_image_nameSt Oswald's Church, Ravenstonedale - geograph.org.uk - 224675.jpg
static_image_captionSt Oswalds Church in Ravenstonedale
countryEngland
regionNorth West England
os_grid_referenceNY723040
coordinates
label_positiontop
population594
population_ref(2011)
post_townKIRKBY STEPHEN
postcode_areaCA
postcode_districtCA17
dial_code01539
constituency_westminsterWestmorland and Lonsdale
civil_parishRavenstonedale
unitary_englandWestmorland and Furness
lieutenancy_englandCumbria

Ravenstonedale is a village and large civil parish in Cumbria, on the watershed between the River Lune and River Eden. The village lies 4 mi south west of Kirkby Stephen. The parish includes the village of Newbiggin-on-Lune and several smaller settlements including Bowderdale, Brownber, Greenside, Stennerskeugh, Wath and Weasdale. Large areas of moorland lie within the parish, extending 5 mi south west of the village to the northern side of the Howgill Fells. The parish had a population of 570 in 2001, increasing to 594 at the 2011 Census.

Historically also known as "Russendale", the parish is divided into four parts (known as 'angles'): Town, Newbiggin-on-Lune, Bowderdale and Fell End. The origin and toponymy of the name are obscure. An alternative spelling may be Rausyngdale

The parish was historically in the county of Westmorland. Since 2016 it has been within the Yorkshire Dales National Park.

Village

The village is centred on a single main street, though there are many scattered dwellings on the periphery. Slightly to the south east of the village centre are the buildings of the former Ravenstonedale Endowed School. It closed in 2015. There are two inns in the village, and one about two miles outside at Fell End.

St Oswald's church

Main article: St Oswald's Church, Ravenstonedale

The parish church, dedicated to St Oswald, dates mainly from the rebuild in the 18th century. The tower dates from 1738, and the rest is of 1744. It has an interesting interior where rows of box pews face a central aisle in the collegiate style. There is a very good example of a three-decker pulpit. To the north of the church are the excavated remains of a Gilbertine priory built in the 12th century, which can still be viewed. There is an interpretation board

Governance

An electoral ward in the same name exists. This ward stretches north to Great Strickland and has a population taken at the 2011 Census of 976.

Notable people

  • Thomas Dixon, senior

References

References

  1. "Ravenstonedale Parish".
  2. "Ravenstonedale Parish".
  3. (1967). "English Place-Name Society: Volume 43, The Place-Names of Westmorland, Part 2". Cambridge University Press.
  4. Plea Rolls of the Court of Common Pleas; National Archives; CP 40/647; http://aalt.law.uh.edu/AALT1/H6/CP40no647/bCP40no647dorses/IMG_0786.htm; second entry, with Richard de Musgrave as the plaintiff, and where 2 of the defendants are from 'Raunsyngdale' or 'Ravnsyngdale'
  5. (27 March 2015). "Permission to close Ravenstonedale Primary School". [[Cumberland and Westmorland Herald]].
  6. "Ward population 2011".
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