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Rajput-class destroyer

Class of modified Kashin class guided missile destroyers built for Indian Navy


Summary

Class of modified Kashin class guided missile destroyers built for Indian Navy

FieldValue
section1{{Infobox ship/image
imageINS Rajput (D51) sporting Revathi radar.jpg
image_captionINS Rajput (D51) during an exercise sporting Revathi radar.
section2{{Infobox ship/class overview
nameRajput
builders61 Kommunara Shipbuilding Plant
operators
class_after
total_ships_planned5
total_ships_completed5
total_ships_active3
total_ships_retired2
section3{{Infobox ship/characteristics
typeGuided missile destroyer
displacement*3,950 tons standard
*4,974 tons full load<ref name"jfs-0506"/
length146.5 m
beam15.8 m
draught4.8 m
propulsion4 × Zorya-Mashproekt M3E gas turbines in COGAG, 72,000 hp; 2 shafts
speed35 kn
range*4500 nmi at 18 kn
* at <ref name"jfs-0506"/
complement320 (including 35 officers)
sensors*Navigation: 2 × Volga (NATO: Don Kay) radar at I-band frequency,
*Air/Surface: 1 × MR-310U Angara radar at E-band, replaced by 1 × EL/M-2238 STAR<ref namenigwn
armamentSee Armaments
aircraft1 × Ka-28 in last two ships and HAL Chetak helicopter in first three ships
  • 4,974 tons full load
  • 2600 nmi at 30 kn
  • Air: 1 × MP-500 Kliver radar at C-band or 1 × Bharat RAWL (Dutch Signaal LW08) radar at D-band (installed on INS Ranjit),
  • Air/Surface: 1 × MR-310U Angara radar at E-band, replaced by 1 × EL/M-2238 STAR
  • Communication: Inmarsat,
  • Sonar: 1 × hull mounted Vycheda MG-311 sonar replaced with Bharat HUMSA during MLR, 1 × Vyega MG-325 variable depth sonar

The Rajput-class guided-missile destroyers built for the Indian Navy are modified versions of Soviet s. They are also known as the Kashin-II class. The ships were built in the former Soviet Union after considerable Indian design modifications to the Kashin design. These included the replacement of the helicopter pad in the original design with a flight elevator, as well as major changes to the electronics and combat systems. Five units were built for export to India in the 1980s. All units are currently attached to the Eastern Naval Command.

Service history

The Rajput class inherited their anti-aircraft and anti-submarine warfare roles for aircraft carrier task-force defense against submarines, low-flying aircraft, and cruise missiles from the Kashin class. They were the first ships in the Indian Navy to deploy the BrahMos supersonic cruise missile systems. The systems were deployed during a mid-life refit of the ships. The missile system has four missiles in inclined bow mounted launchers replacing two SS-N-2D Styx AShM launchers in and eight cell VLS system replacing aft S-125M (NATO: SA-N-1) SAM launcher in and . Ranvijay was deployed with an updated vertical launcher for the BrahMos missile. As of 2008, the Indian Navy is planning to upgrade the propulsion of the Rajput-class ships with indigenous Kaveri Marine Gas Turbine (KMGT) engine developed by Gas Turbine Research Establishment of DRDO. The engine is currently in the testing phase.

During the TROPEX-21 exercise of the Indian Navy, the decommissioned Ranjit was sunk by a torpedo.

was decommissioned from the service on 21 May 2021.

Armaments

Ships of the class

NamePennantBuilderLaid downLaunchedCommissionedDecommissionedStatus
(ex-Nadezhniy)D5161 Kommunara11 September 197617 September 1977editor1-last=Saunderseditor1-first=Stepheneditor1-mask=Commodore Stephen Saunderstitle=Jane's Fighting Ships 2005-2006date=2005publisher=Jane's Information Grouplocation=Coulsdonisbn=978-0710626929page=314edition=108thchapter=India}}21 May 2021Decommissioned
(ex-Gubitelyniyy)D5229 November 197627 September 197819 February 1982Active
(ex-Lovkiyy)D5329 June 197716 June 197924 November 1983url=http://pib.nic.in/PressReleseDetail.aspx?PRID=1571660&RegID=3&LID=1title=INS Ranjit Sails into Sunset Culminating 36 years of Glorious Eraaccess-date=6 May 2019}}Sunk during TROPEX-21 as a live target.
(ex-Tverdyy)D5424 October 198112 March 198321 April 1986Active
(ex-Tolkoviyy)D5519 March 19821 February 198621 December 1987Active

References

References

  1. "Report No. 20 of 2017 (Navy and Coast Guard)".
  2. Friedman, Norman. (2006). "The Naval Institute guide to world naval weapon systems". Naval Institute.
  3. [http://www.india-defence.com/reports-3571 Indian Navy: INS ''Rajput'', 8 Other Warships To Deploy Brahmos Cruise Missiles]
  4. link. (2007-11-24)
  5. (2008-07-17). "Modified Kaveri Engine to Propel Indian Navy Ships".
  6. (10 February 2021). "Indian Navy's Combat-Readiness Exercise Tropex-21 Underway In Indian Ocean Region". Republic TV.
  7. "Theatre Level Operational Readiness Exercise (TROPEX 21) Indian Navy's Largest War Game". Indian Navy.
  8. (2021-05-20). "INS Rajput to be Decommissioned on 21 May 21". PIB.
  9. (2021-05-21). "INS Rajput, first destroyer of the Indian Navy, which was commissioned on 4th May 1980 will be decommissioned on 21st May during a ceremony at Naval Dockyard, Visakhapatnam: Indian Navy".
  10. (2005). "Jane's Fighting Ships 2005-2006". Jane's Information Group.
  11. (2024-12-21). "Navy vessel INS Ranvijay completes 37 years".
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