From Surf Wiki (app.surf) — the open knowledge base
Quaid-e-Azam Trophy
First-class cricket tournament in Pakistan since 1953
First-class cricket tournament in Pakistan since 1953
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| name | Quaid-e-Azam Trophy |
| image | Quaid-e-Azam Trophy tournament logo.png |
| caption | Tournament logo |
| country | Pakistan |
| administrator | Pakistan Cricket Board |
| cricket format | First-class |
| first | 1953–54 |
| last | 2025–26 |
| participants | 18 |
| champions | Karachi Blues (10th title) |
| most successful | Karachi Blues (10 titles) |
| TV | List of Broadcasters |
| website |
The Quaid-e-Azam Trophy is a domestic first-class cricket competition in Pakistan. With few exceptions, it has been staged annually since it was first played during the 1953–54 season. Domestic cricket in Pakistan has undergone many reorganisations, with the number of teams and matches in the Quaid-e-Azam Trophy changing regularly. It has been variously contested by associations or departments, or a combination of the two. Since 2019 it has been contested by regional teams only.
History
Named after Muhammad Ali Jinnah, the founder of Pakistan and the first Governor-General of Pakistan (from 1947 to 1948), who was known as "Quaid-e-Azam" (Great Leader), the trophy was introduced in the 1953–54 season to help the selectors pick the squad for Pakistan's Test tour of England in 1954. Five regional and two departmental teams competed in the first competition: Bahawalpur, Punjab, Karachi, North-West Frontier Province, Sindh, Combined Services and Pakistan Railways.
The Quaid-e-Azam Trophy has been contested by a variety of teams representing regional cricket associations and departments. The departmental teams were run by companies, institutions and government departments, and offered employment for their players. In most seasons up to 2019 a mixture of the two competed together, but on many occasions the competition has been contested exclusively by regional or departmental teams. Due to their strength in depth, several regional associations have entered multiple teams, starting in 1956–57 when Karachi, Punjab and East Pakistan each had two teams. Karachi teams have won the trophy 20 times, the most by any team.
Ahead of the 2019–20 season the Pakistan Cricket Board announced a new structure which removed the traditional regions and departments, with six newly formed regional teams contesting the Quaid-e-Azam Trophy. In January 2023, the Pakistan Cricket Board, adverting to "the wrong policies of the past four seasons", announced that the PCB constitution had been changed. Pakistan domestic cricket would revert to what the PCB called its "tried, tested and winning cricket model and structure". Eight regional teams competed in the 2023–24 competition: Faisalabad, Federally Administered Tribal Areas, Karachi Whites, Lahore Blues, Lahore Whites, Multan, Peshawar and Rawalpindi.
For the 2024–25 competition the number of teams was increased to 18, in three pools of six teams each.
- Pool A: Abbottabad Region, Faisalabad Region, Hyderabad Region, Islamabad Region, Lahore Region Whites, Larkana Region
- Pool B: Azad Jammu and Kashmir Region, Bahawalpur Region, Karachi Region Whites, Multan Region, Peshawar Region, Rawalpindi Region
- Pool C: Dera Murad Jamali, Federally Administered Tribal Areas Region, Karachi Region Blues, Lahore Region Blues, Quetta Region, Sialkot Region
For 2025–26 the number of teams was reduced to ten: Abbottabad, Bahawalpur, Faisalabad, Federally Administered Tribal Areas, Islamabad, Karachi Blues, Lahore Whites, Multan, Peshawar, Sialkot.
Winners and competition details
| Season | Winning team(s) | Runner-up | Number of teams | Total | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| matches | Format | Tot. | Rgn. | Dpt. | ||||
| 1953–54 | Bahawalpur (1) | Punjab | 7 | 5 | 2 | 6 | knockout; semi-finals | |
| 1954–55 | Karachi (1) | Combined Services | 9 | 7 | 2 | 8 | knockout; semi-finals | |
| 1955–56 | Not held | |||||||
| 1956–57 | Punjab (1) | Karachi Whites | 13 | 11 | 2 | 18 | 4 round-robin groups; semi-finals | |
| 1957–58 | Bahawalpur (2) | Karachi C | 15 | 13 | 2 | 26 | 4 round-robin groups; semi-finals | |
| 1958–59 | Karachi (2) | Combined Services | 12 | 9 | 3 | 16 | 4 round-robin groups; semi-finals | |
| 1959–60 | Karachi (3) | Lahore | 13 | 10 | 3 | 12 | knockout; quarter-finals | |
| 1960–61 | Not held due to the holding of inaugural Ayub Trophy. | |||||||
| 1961–62 | Karachi Blues (1) | Combined Services | 15 | 13 | 2 | 28 | 4 round-robin groups; semi-finals | |
| 1962–63 | Karachi A (1) | Karachi B | 16 | 13 | 3 | 27 | 4 round-robin groups; semi-finals | |
| 1963–64 | Karachi Blues (2) | Karachi Whites | 15 | 13 | 2 | 14 | knockout; quarter-finals | |
| 1964–65 | Karachi Blues (3) | Lahore | 26 | 18 | 8 | 24 | knockout; semi-finals | |
| 1965–66 | Not held due to the Indo-Pakistani War of 1965. | |||||||
| 1966–67 | Karachi (4) | Pakistan Railways | 7 | 6 | 1 | 6 | knockout; semi-finals | |
| 1967–68 | Not held due to the 1966–67 competition extending until November 1967. | |||||||
| 1968–69 | Lahore (1) | Karachi | 12 | 11 | 1 | 11 | knockout; quarter-finals | |
| 1969–70 | PIA (1) | PWD | 20 | 15 | 5 | 34 | 5 round-robin groups; pre-semi-final | |
| 1970–71 | Karachi Blues (4) | Punjab University | 20 | 11 | 9 | 19 | knockout; semi-finals | |
| 1971–72 | Not held due to the Indo-Pakistani War of 1971. | |||||||
| 1972–73 | Railways (1) | Sind | 7 | 4 | 3 | 6 | knockout; semi-finals | |
| 1973–74 | Railways (2) | Sind | 7 | 4 | 3 | 6 | knockout; semi-finals | |
| 1974–75 | Punjab A (1) | Sind A | 10 | 6 | 4 | 9 | knockout; quarter-finals | |
| 1975–76 | National Bank (1) | Punjab A | 10 | 6 | 4 | 9 | knockout; quarter-finals | |
| 1976–77 | United Bank (1) | National Bank | 12 | 6 | 6 | 11 | knockout; quarter-finals | |
| 1977–78 | Habib Bank (1) | National Bank | 12 | 6 | 6 | 11 | knockout; quarter-finals | |
| 1978–79 | National Bank (2) | Habib Bank | 12 | 4 | 8 | 11 | knockout; quarter-finals | |
| 1979–80 | PIA (2) | National Bank | 11 | 3 | 8 | 18 | 4 groups; final round-robin | |
| 1980–81 | United Bank (2) | PIA | 10 | 2 | 8 | 45 | round-robin | |
| 1981–82 | National Bank (3) | United Bank | 10 | 3 | 7 | 45 | round-robin | |
| 1982–83 | United Bank (3) | National Bank | 10 | 3 | 7 | 45 | round-robin | |
| 1983–84 | National Bank (4) | United Bank | 10 | 0 | 10 | 45 | round-robin | |
| 1984–85 | United Bank (4) | Pakistan Railways | 12 | 2 | 10 | 33 | 2 round-robin groups; semi-finals | |
| 1985–86 | Karachi (5) | Pakistan Railways | 12 | 6 | 6 | 66 | round-robin | |
| 1986–87 | National Bank (5) | United Bank | 12 | 4 | 8 | 66 | round-robin | |
| 1987–88 | PIA (3) | United Bank | 13 | 4 | 9 | 39 | 2 round-robin groups; semi-finals | |
| 1988–89 | ADBP (1) | Habib Bank | 8 | 0 | 8 | 29 | round-robin; final | |
| 1989–90 | PIA (4) | United Bank | 8 | 0 | 8 | 57 | round-robin; final | |
| 1990–91 | Karachi Whites (1) | Bahawalpur | 8 | 8 | 0 | 31 | round-robin; semi-finals | |
| 1991–92 | Karachi Whites (2) | Lahore | 9 | 9 | 0 | 39 | round-robin; semi-finals | |
| 1992–93 | Karachi Whites (3) | Sargodha | 8 | 8 | 0 | 31 | round-robin; semi-finals | |
| 1993–94 | Lahore () | Karachi Whites | 8 | 8 | 0 | 31 | round-robin; semi-finals | |
| 1994–95 | Karachi Blues (5) | Lahore | 10 | 10 | 0 | 48 | round-robin; semi-finals | |
| 1995–96 | Karachi Blues (6) | Karachi Whites | 10 | 10 | 0 | 48 | round-robin; semi-finals | |
| 1996–97 | Lahore (2) | Karachi Whites | 8 | 8 | 0 | 31 | round-robin; semi-finals | |
| 1997–98 | Karachi Blues (7) | Peshawar | 10 | 10 | 0 | 46 | round-robin; final | |
| 1998–99 | Peshawar (1) | Karachi Whites | 11 | 11 | 0 | 56 | round-robin; final | |
| 1999–00 | PIA (5) | Habib Bank | 23 | 11 | 12 | 122 | 2 round-robin groups; final | |
| 2000–01 | Lahore Blues (1) | Karachi Whites | 12 | 12 | 0 | 67 | round-robin; final | |
| 2001–02 | Karachi Whites (4) | Peshawar | 18 | 18 | 0 | 73 | 2 round-robin groups; final | |
| 2002–03 | PIA (6) | KRL | 24 | 13 | 11 | 75 | 4 round-robin groups; pre-quarter-finals | |
| 2003–04 | Faisalabad (1) | Sialkot | 9 | 9 | 0 | 36 | round-robin | |
| 2004–05 | Peshawar (2) | Faisalabad | 11 | 11 | 0 | 56 | round-robin; final | |
| 2005–06 | Sialkot (1) | Faisalabad | 7 | 7 | 0 | 22 | round-robin; final | |
| 2006–07 | Karachi Urban (1) | Sialkot | 7 | 7 | 0 | 22 | round-robin; final | |
| 2007–08 | SNGPL (1) | Habib Bank | 22 | 13 | 9 | 111 | 2 round-robin groups; final | |
| 2008–09 | Sialkot (2) | KRL | 22 | 13 | 9 | 111 | 2 round-robin groups; final | |
| 2009–10 | Karachi Blues (8) | Habib Bank | 22 | 13 | 9 | 111 | 2 round-robin groups; final | |
| 2010–11 | Habib Bank (2) | PIA | 22 | 13 | 9 | 113 | 2 round-robin divisions; 2 finals | |
| 2011–12 | PIA (7) | ZTBL | 22 | 13 | 9 | 113 | 2 round-robin divisions; 2 finals | |
| 2012–13 | Karachi Blues (9) | Sialkot | 14 | 14 | 0 | 62 | 2 round-robin groups; 4 round-robin pools; 2 finals | |
| 2013–14 | Rawalpindi (1) | Islamabad | 14 | 14 | 0 | 61 | 2 round-robin groups; 4 round-robin pools; final | |
| 2014–15 | SNGPL (2) | National Bank | 26 | 14 | 12 | 116 | 2 divisions: round-robin, then final in Gold; 2 round-robin groups, quarter-finals in Silver | |
| 2015–16 | SNGPL (3) | United Bank | 16 | 8 | 8 | 62 | 2 round-robin groups; 4 round-robin pools; 2 finals | |
| 2016–17 | WAPDA (1) | Habib Bank | 16 | 8 | 8 | 69 | 2 round-robin divisions; 2 round-robin "Super Eight" groups of four; final | |
| 2017–18 | SNGPL (4) | WAPDA | 16 | 8 | 8 | 69 | 2 round-robin divisions; 2 round-robin "Super Eight" groups of four; final | |
| 2018–19 | Habib Bank (3) | SNGPL | 16 | 8 | 8 | 69 | 2 round-robin divisions; 2 round-robin "Super Eight" groups of four; final | |
| 2019–20 | Central Punjab (1) | Northern | 6 | 6 | 0 | 31 | round-robin; final | |
| 2020–21 | Central Punjab (2) | |||||||
| Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (1) | n/a | 6 | 6 | 0 | 31 | round-robin; final | ||
| 2021–22 | Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (2) | Northern | 6 | 6 | 0 | 31 | round-robin; final | |
| 2022–23 | Northern (1) | Sindh | 6 | 6 | 0 | 31 | round-robin; final | |
| 2023–24 | Karachi Whites (5) | Faisalabad | 8 | 8 | 0 | 29 | round-robin; final | |
| 2024–25 | Sialkot (3) | Peshawar | 18 | 18 | 0 | 49 | 3 round-robin groups; 3 triangular qualifying matches; final | |
| 2025–26 | Karachi Blues (10) | Sialkot | 10 | 10 | 0 | 46 | Round-robin and final |
Multiple winners
Karachi Blues have had the most successes, winning the Quaid-e-Azam Trophy nine times. Pakistan International Airlines (PIA) are next with seven wins, followed by Karachi, Karachi Whites, and National Bank with five each. United Bank and Sui Northern Gas Pipelines Limited (SNGPL) have four wins each; Habib Bank, Lahore and Sialkot have three; Bahawalpur, Peshawar and Railways have two outright wins; while Central Punjab and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa have two including one shared title after they tied the 2020–21 final.
Records
Some team and individual records in the Quaid-e-Azam Trophy are listed in the table below:
| Record | Score/figures | Player(s)/team | Season/match details | Team records | Batting records | Bowling records | Wicketkeeping records | Fielding records |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Highest innings total | 951 for 7 declared | Sind | vs. Balochistan (18 February 1974) | |||||
| Lowest innings total | 29 | Dacca University and Education Board | vs. Dacca (3 March 1965) | |||||
| Most runs (season) | 1,249 | Kamran Ghulam (Khyber Pakhtunkhwa) | 2020–21 season | |||||
| Most runs (match) | 499 | Hanif Mohammad (Karachi) | vs. Bahawalpur (8 January 1959) | |||||
| Most runs (innings) | ||||||||
| Highest partnership | 580 (2nd wicket) | Rafatullah Mohmand & Aamer Sajjad (WAPDA) | vs. SSGC (3 December 2009) | |||||
| Best figures (innings) | 10 for 28 | Naeem Akhtar (Rawalpindi Blues) | vs. Peshawar B (2 December 1995) | |||||
| Best figures (match) | 16 for 141 | Saad Altaf (Rawalpindi) | vs. FATA (2 November 2017) | |||||
| Most dismissals (match) | 12 (all caught) | Kashif Mahmood (Lahore Shalimar) | vs. Abbottabad (29 October 2010) | |||||
| Most catches (match) | 8 | Naved Yasin (State Bank of Pakistan) | vs. Bahawalpur Stags (18 October 2014) |
: – This was a world record partnership for the second wicket in first-class cricket.
Broadcasters
Notes
References
Other sources
- Wisden Cricketers' Almanack 1955 to current
References
- (5 October 2006). "A brief history... Quaid-E-Azam Trophy". ESPNcricinfo.
- Kazi, Abid Ali. (24 December 2015). "History of First Class Cricket |".
- (13 July 2017). "The QeA's annual tinkering: How the tournament has changed". ESPNcricinfo.
- (10 January 2014). "Quaid-e-Azam Trophy, the jewel in Pakistan domestic cricket's crown". Pakistan Cricket Board.
- (4 January 2023). "PCB restores all departmental, district and zonal cricket bodies". Business Recorder.
- (23 October 2024). "Quaid-e-Azam Trophy 2024-25".
- "Records {{!".
- "First-Class Lowest Team Totals in Pakistan". Pakistan Cricket Board.
- (18 January 2021). "Domestic Cricketer of the Year Kamran Ghulam thrilled to be part of Pakistan squad".
- "First-Class Most Runs in a Match in Pakistan". Pakistan Cricket Board.
- "Records {{!}} First-class matches {{!}} Batting records {{!}} Most runs in an innings {{!}} ESPNcricinfo.com".
- "First-Class Highest Individual Innings in Pakistan". Pakistan Cricket Board.
- "Records {{!}} First-class matches {{!}} Partnership records {{!}} Highest partnerships for any wicket {{!}} ESPNcricinfo.com".
- "Records {{!}} First-class matches {{!}} Bowling records {{!}} Best figures in an innings {{!}} ESPNcricinfo.com".
- (3 November 2017). "Saad Altaf sets Pakistan record with 16 for 141". ESPNcricinfo.
- "First-Class Best Bowling in a Match in Pakistan". Pakistan Cricket Board.
- "Records {{!}} First-class matches {{!}} Wicketkeeping records {{!}} Most dismissals in a match {{!}} ESPNcricinfo.com".
- "Records {{!}} First-class matches {{!}} Fielding records {{!}} Most catches in a match {{!}} ESPNcricinfo.com".
This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.
Ask Mako anything about Quaid-e-Azam Trophy — get instant answers, deeper analysis, and related topics.
Research with MakoFree with your Surf account
Create a free account to save articles, ask Mako questions, and organize your research.
Sign up freeThis content may have been generated or modified by AI. CloudSurf Software LLC is not responsible for the accuracy, completeness, or reliability of AI-generated content. Always verify important information from primary sources.
Report