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PVR INOX
Indian multiplex cinema chain
Indian multiplex cinema chain
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| name | PVR INOX Limited |
| logo | PVR INOX Logo After Merger.png |
| image | PVR VR Mall 1.jpg |
| image_caption | PVR Cinemas in VR Chennai Mall in Art Deco |
| trade_name | PVR INOX |
| type | Public |
| traded_as | |
| ISIN | |
| former_name | Priya Village Roadshow Ltd (1997–2002) |
| foundation | 1995 |
| founder | Ajay Bijli |
| hq_location | Gurgaon, Haryana |
| hq_location_country | India |
| locations | 359 locations and 1712 screens |
| key_people | |
| industry | Entertainment (Movie theatres) |
| area_served | India and Sri Lanka |
| num_employees | 20,000 |
| revenue | (2023) |
| net_income | (2023) |
| subsid | PVR Inox Pictures |
| homepage | |
PVR INOX Limited is an Indian multiplex chain. It was formed in 2023 as a result of the merger between PVR Cinemas and INOX Leisure. PVR pioneered the multiplex revolution in India by establishing the first multiplex cinema in 1997 at Vasant Vihar, New Delhi. As of December 2024, PVR INOX operates 1,749 screens across 355 properties in 111 cities of India and Sri Lanka.
History
PVR Cinemas

PVR Cinemas has its origin as Priya Cinema in Vasant Vihar, Delhi; the cinema hall was named after Priya Jaisinghani and was bought by Ajay Bijli's father in 1978, who also owned a trucking business, Amritsar Transport Co. In 1988, Bijli took over the cinema hall, which was revamped in 1990.
In 1995, the company was established as a 60:40 joint venture between Priya Exhibitors Private Limited and Village Roadshow of Australia, with commercial operations starting in June 1997 as Priya Village Roadshow (PVR). In 2003, ICICI Ventures invested 40 crore in PVR when Village Roadshow decided to pull out of the partnership.
In 2006, the company's shares were listed on the National Stock Exchange (NSE) and the Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE). PVR's first "Gold Screen" was launched in 2007.
In 2007, PVR Cinemas ventured into film production with PVR Pictures, producing films like Taare Zameen Par and Jaane Tu Ya Jaane Na in its initial years.
In 2012, PVR Cinemas partnered with IMAX to open its first IMAX theatre in Bengaluru. In 2014, PVR Cinemas introduced the superplex format in Noida. In 2016, PVR became the second movie theater chain in India to launch 4DX in the country after Cinépolis. In 2022, PVR Cinemas introduced its immersive theater format called ICE in Delhi NCR.
INOX Leisure
|Alok Tandon (CEO)}} INOX Leisure or INOX Movies was an Indian multiplex chain based in Mumbai. The company was incorporated as a public limited company in November 1999, as a part of the INOX Group (Industrial Oxygen) of companies. In 2002, the company commenced its operation by opening its first four-screen multiplex at Pune and another four-screen multiplex at Vadodara. In 2004, multiplexes were added in Kolkata, Goa, and Mumbai.
In 2006, the company went public, with Gujarat Fluorochemicals selling stake in its initial public offering.
In 2006, INOX acquired 89 Cinemas, owned by Calcutta Cinema Private Ltd (CCPL), in a share swap deal, giving INOX ownership of nine multiplexes in West Bengal and Assam.
INOX acquired Satyam Cineplexes for ₹182 crore, giving it ownership of multiplexes in Delhi NCR, Mysuru and other regions.
In December 2022, INOX had 170 multiplexes and 722 screens in 74 cities.
PVR–INOX merger
On 27 March 2022, INOX announced it would be merging with PVR. On 12 January 2023, the Mumbai bench of the National Company Law Tribunal (NCLT) approved the merger of PVR and INOX.
In February 2023, after the merger was completed, PVR was renamed PVR INOX. The merged entity became the fifth largest listed multiplex chain globally by screen count and the largest in India. All the new properties opened after the merger with Inox were branded as PVR Inox, while the existing properties owned by PVR and Inox before the merger continued to carry PVR and Inox branding respectively.
In February 2024, the company launched India's first standalone IMAX theatre with 4K projection by refurbishing the 86-year-old heritage Eros Cinema in Churchgate, Mumbai. In April 2024, the company launched its first megaplex in South India at Bengaluru's Phoenix Mall of Asia.
Acquisitions
CineMAX
Cinemax India Ltd was an Indian cinema chain which owned 138 screens across 39 properties in India, including Ahmedabad, Bengaluru, Hyderabad, Kochi, Mumbai, Pune, Kolkata, Kanpur, Bhopal and Nashik. It was owned by the Kanakia group, before being acquired by Cine Hospitality Private Ltd, a subsidiary of PVR Cinemas, in 2012. The acquired properties were renamed as PVR Cinemas in a phased manner over the years.
DT Cinemas
In May 2016, DLF group owned DT Cinemas was acquired by PVR Cinemas for 500 crore. The properties were later rebranded as PVR.
SPI Cinemas
Main article: SPI Cinemas
SPI Cinemas, a multiplex chain based in Chennai, had its origins in the Royal Theatre, built in 1974 and acquired by the Kiran Reddy family in the 1980s. Royal Theatre later evolved into Sathyam Cinemas. In August 2018, PVR Cinemas acquired SPI Cinemas for ₹850 crore and rebranded the properties as PVR.
Luxe Cinemas
Luxe, a premium multiplex with 11 screens operating at Phoenix Marketcity, Chennai owned by Jazz Cinemas, was acquired by INOX in October 2022, which in turn merged with PVR in 2023.
PVR Inox Pictures
Main article: PVR Inox Pictures
PVR INOX Pictures is the film distribution arm of PVR Inox. It was earlier named PVR Pictures and rebranded as PVR Inox Pictures in 2023 after the merger of PVR Cinemas and Inox Leisure.
Partnerships
In October 2021, PVR announced a partnership with the film RRR as part of which, PVR rebranded itself as PVRRR across the multiplex chain's properties in over 70 cities for a few months following the film's release on 25 March 2022. As part of the promotions, they also launched an exclusive NFT (non-fungible token) collection for the film.
PVR expanded its partnership agreement with laser cinema company Cinionic to power all of its screens with Barco Series 4 4K laser projection.
In 2023, PVR INOX live-streamed matches of the 2023 ICC Men's Cricket World Cup.
In April 2024, PVR INOX partnered with Miraj Entertainment to expand IMAX to smaller towns in India.
In May 2024, Devyani International and PVR INOX announced a partnership to operate food courts in shopping malls.
References
References
- "Terms of Use". PVR INOX.
- "About Us".
- Kar, Ayushi. (2023-12-05). "South India presents {{not a typo".
- "PVR INOX Ltd".
- "PVR Company History – Business Standard News". [[Business Standard]].
- Sen, Meghna. (2023-01-12). "PVR-Inox merger approved by Mumbai NCLT".
- (10 August 2022). "PVR Cinemas celebrates 25 years in cinematic entertainment".
- (2024-09-01). "PVR INOX to close 70 non-performing screens in FY25, plans monetisation of real estate assets". The Economic Times.
- link
- (24 November 2009). "Questions & Answers: Ajay Bijli". [[The Wall Street Journal]].
- Abrar, Peerzada. (24 August 2012). "How Ajay Bijli, the man behind PVR, managed to crack the movie theatre business in India". [[The Economic Times]].
- Sinha, Suveen K.. (20 October 2011). "Lunch with BS: Ajay Bijli". [[Business Standard]].
- "Annual Report 2005-06".
- Raval, Anjli. (July 21, 2010). "India's thirst for gold hits the cinema". [[Financial Times]].
- (7 May 2012). "PVR to enhance film distribution by 20 per cent in FY13". The Economic Times.
- (17 October 2012). "PVR to focus on film distribution". mint.
- (6 August 2012). "India's PVR Cinemas Expands IMAX Commitment with Theatre Agreement".
- (2 November 2012). "PVR launches IMAX theatre in Bangalore".
- Ambwani, Meenakshi Verma. (21 July 2014). "PVR Superplex, its different".
- Laghate, Gaurav. "PVR to enhance cine experience with 4DX screens". The Economic Times.
- Khan, Zeba. (20 December 2022). "PVR Cinemas launches first Ice Theatres format in India and Asia Pacific region".
- "Corporate".
- "Siddharth Jain, Inox Leisure Ltd: Profile and Biography". [[Bloomberg Markets]].
- "Alok Tandon, Inox Leisure Ltd: Profile and Biography". [[Bloomberg Markets]].
- "Inox leisure limited". [[Securities and Exchange Board of India]].
- "Inox Leisure Ltd. (INOXLEISUR) - Company History". business-standard.com.
- "Inox Leisure Ltd". ndtv.com.
- (2006-02-22). "Inox IPO oversubscribed; to be listed on 23 February".
- (26 June 2006). "Inox buys Kolkata cinema house". Business Standard India.
- (31 July 2014). "Inox acquires Satyam Cineplex for Rs 182 crore". BS Reporter.
- Market, Capital. (2021-12-23). "Inox Leisure starts operations of multiplex cinema theatre in Dhanbad, Jharkhand". Business Standard India.
- (2022-03-28). "India's largest multiplex operators to merge, creating cinema giant".
- (12 January 2023). "PVR-INOX merger gets NCLT approval".
- Mohapatra, Shailaja. (15 March 2023). "World's 5th largest multiplex chain now also a fast food giant: Should you bet on PVR-Inox?".
- (7 February 2023). "PVR merges with Inox to create India's biggest multiplex chain".
- (21 April 2023). "PVR becomes PVR INOX as name change takes effect".
- (12 January 2023). "PVR-Inox merger approved by Mumbai NCLT".
- (13 February 2024). "PVR INOX to launch first standalone IMAX with laser theatre in Mumbai's iconic EROS cinema".
- Khandelwal, Heena. (13 February 2024). "Eros Cinema opens its doors again after 7 years, 90-year-old heritage landmark transforms into 305-seater IMAX theatre". [[Indian Express Limited]].
- (12 April 2024). "PVR INOX launches 14-screen megaplex in Bengaluru's Phoenix Mall of Asia".
- "Business News Today: Read Latest Business news, India Business News Live, Share Market & Economy News".
- (29 November 2012). "PVR buys Cinemax for Rs 395 cr, becomes country's largest multiplex". Firstpost.
- (30 November 2012). "PVR Acquires 69 percent Stake in Cinemax for 395 Crores". Biharprabha News.
- (9 June 2015). "PVR acquires DLF's DT Cinemas for Rs 500 crore". [[The Times of India]].
- Malvania, Urvi. (11 February 2015). "Coming soon: Multiplex boom across India". [[Business Standard]].
- (2013-11-27). "The changing scene". The Hindu.
- (2011-03-24). "Reddy Made In Chennai". The Hindu.
- (13 August 2018). "PVR buys Sathyam Cinemas for INR 850 crore". [[The Times of India]].
- (30 October 2015). "Jazz Cinemas buys Luxe multiplex". The Hindu.
- (13 October 2022). "INOX Leisure Ltd to acquire Luxe Cinemas, theatre business of Jazz Cinemas".
- (8 March 2023). "PVR opens new multiplex in Phoenix mall".
- (8 March 2023). "PVR Pictures is now PVR INOX Pictures post-merger with Inox Leisure".
- (2021-10-30). "PVRRR: Makers of RRR tie-up with PVR Cinemas to promote film in unique way".
- Jha, Lata. (21 March 2022). "PVR Cinemas launches 'RRR' NFT collection".
- PTI. (21 June 2022). "PVR to become first exhibition chain with 100 per cent 4K laser projection".
- (18 November 2023). "World Cup 2023 final: Cinema owners elated with 'extraordinary' booking for match screenings". [[The New Indian Express]].
- (2024-04-15). "Miraj Entertainment inks strategic partnership with IMAX". The Economic Times.
- (2024-05-14). "PVR Inox inks pact with Devyani International for development and operation of food courts in India". The Economic Times.
- (2024-05-14). "Devyani International, PVR INOX announces strategic partnership for operating food courts in shopping malls".
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