Punnapra

Local Governance

Punnapra is divided into 2 panchayats:

• Punnapra North
• Punnapra South

History

Punnapra was part of the princely state of Travancore before the independence of India. In 1940s, Communist party developed a good influence among the workers in the coir industry and organised a strike for better wages. Sir C. P. Ramaswami Iyer, the diwan(prime minister) of Travancore intervened to resolve the labour issues, but situation worsened with the faction of workers demanding for Responsible Government, a political move against the rule of Sir C. P. Ramaswami Iyer. A landlord, Applon Aroj in Punnapra was given with police protection on demand and one demonstrator was shot dead in an agitation near to his house. A large number of strikers attacked the police camp, killed a four policemen and about 35 strikers were also killed. Government declared martial law and in the following army action about 300 people were massacred. The series of incidents is known as Punnapra-Vayalar uprising. There is a memorial known as the Punnapra-Vayalar uprising martyrs' column and every year, a procession is held from Valya chudukad in Alappuzha to the memorial on the date.

Colleges

• College of Engineering and Management, Punnapra
• Government T D Medical College, Alappuzha
• Aravukad ITC, Punnapra Alappuzha
• Carmel polytechnic college
• Mar Gregorios College Punnapra

References

References

1. Thomas Johnson Nossiter. (1982). "Communism in Kerala: A Study in Political Adaptation". University of California Press.
2. "College of Engineering & Management Punnapra".
3. "Mar Gregorios College".