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Pulo Gadung

Pulo Gadung

FieldValue
official_nameDistrict of Pulo Gadung
native_nameKecamatan Pulo Gadung
settlement_typeDistrict
image_mapKecamatan_pulogadung_hariadhi.svg
coordinates
subdivision_typeCountry
subdivision_nameIndonesia
subdivision_type1Province
subdivision_name1DKI Jakarta
subdivision_type2City
subdivision_name2East Jakarta
population_density_km2auto

Pulo Gadung is an administrative district (kecamatan) of the administrative city East Jakarta, Indonesia and situated on the northern edge of the city. It covers an area of 4.88 km2 (1,206 acres), and is bounded by Kelapa Gading District of North Jakarta to the north, Cakung District to the east, Jatinegara District and Duren Sawit District to the south, and Matraman District and Cempaka Putih District of Central Jakarta to the west.

The district is currently divided into seven administrative villages. As of 2024, Pulo Gadung had an area of 15.55 km2 and a population of 309,037 (comprising 153,755 males and 155,282 females); giving a population density of 20,733 people per km2 (53,712 people per sq mi). Known for its industrial areas and bustling inter-city terminal, Pulo Gadung is a significant economic hub within East Jakarta.

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History

A Dutch East India Company record from 1675 first mentioned this area, with its earliest spelling Poelo Gadongh, as plantation land managed by a Javanese man named Soeta Annem. In 1790, this plantation land was owned by Martinus Jacobus Balje, a landowner and member of the Batavia city council, who held a market there every Friday. During Governor-General Daendels' administration (1808-1811), a well-maintained road passable by carriages already ran through this area, connecting Tjilintjing (now Cilincing District) to Meester Cornelis (now Jatinegara District).

After Indonesia's independence, Pulo Gadung officially became a district based on Government Regulation No. 25 of 1978 concerning the formation of city and district territories within the Special Capital Region of Jakarta. The area was initially known for its production of various household furniture. Since the 1970s, the district developed significantly with many factories and an industrial estate, with an intercity bus terminal serving as its supporting infrastructure.

The name Pulo Gadung itself comes from the combination of the word pulo, meaning island or land by the river, and the word gadung (Dioscorea hispida), which refers to a type of yam that once grew abundantly in the area.

Kelurahan (administrative villages)

It is divided into seven administrative villages (kelurahan), listed below with their areas, populations (as of 2024), and post codes.

Area
codeName
of
KelurahanArea
in
sq. kmPop'n
2022Postal
code
31.75.02.1006Kayu Putih4.3750,154
31.75.02.1007Jati1.1039,768
31.75.02.1005Rawamangun2.6046,055
31.75.02.1002Pisangan Timur1.7950,678
31.75.02.1004Jatinegara Kaum1.2431,435
31.75.02.1003Cipinang1.5348,196
31.75.02.1001Pulo Gadung1.9242,751
31.75.02Totals15.55309,037

List of important places

  • Cipinang Penitentiary Institution
  • Jakarta International Velodrome
  • Jakarta International Equestrian Park
  • Jakarta State University
  • Klender railway station
  • Pulogadung Terminal
  • Jakarta Industrial Estate Pulogadung
  • Indonesia International Institute for Life Sciences (i3L)

References

Cited works

References

  1. Abdullah, Nurudin. (2014-12-27). "Tahukah Anda Asal Usul Nama Pulo Gadung Jakarta?".
  2. {{harv. BPS Jakarta Timur. 2024
  3. {{harv. BPS Jakarta Timur. 2024
  4. {{harv. BPS Jakarta Timur. 2024
  5. Faes, J.. (1893). "Geschiedenis particulier landbezit op West-Java door J. Faes". Ogilvie.
  6. Teisseire, Andries. (1792). "Beschryving van een gedeelte der omme- en bovenlanden dezer hoofdstad, doch inzonderheid van de zuid-westlyke, en westlyke landen: benevens de bebouwing der gronden, levens-wys, en oefveningen der opgezetenen, mitsgaders de fabryken, en handel in dezelve". Batavia[a]sch Genootschap der Kunsten en Weetenschappen.
  7. (1898). "Pengatoeran-pengatoeran dari perkaranja tanah-tanah mardika, prijman oetawa partikoelier di dalem tanah Indi-Nederland". Albrecht & Company.
  8. (1839). "Tijdschrift voor Nederlandsch Indië". Ter Lands-drukkerij.
  9. Hukum Online. "Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 25 Tahun 1978".
  10. M, Zaenuddin H.. (2012). "212 asal-usul Djakarta tempo doeloe: disertai fakta, foto, dan kesaksian unik yang membawa anda ke masa lalu". Ufuk Press.
  11. "Daftar Kode Pos di Kecamatan Pulogadung".
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