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Prix du Cadran

Flat horse race in France


Flat horse race in France

FieldValue
classGroup 1
horse racePrix du Cadran
imageShafaraz.jpg
captionShafaraz, oil on canvas
Painting by Bob Demuyser (1920–2003)
locationLongchamp Racecourse
Paris, France
inaugurated1837
race typeFlat / Thoroughbred
sponsorQatar
websitefrance-galop.com
distance4,000 metres (2½ miles)
surfaceTurf
trackRight-handed
qualificationFour-years-old and up
weight58 kg
Allowances
1½ kg for fillies and mares
purse€300,000 (2021)
1st: €171,420

Painting by Bob Demuyser (1920–2003) Paris, France Allowances 1½ kg for fillies and mares 1st: €171,420 |} The Prix du Cadran is a Group 1 flat horse race in France open to thoroughbreds aged four years or older. It is run at Longchamp over a distance of 4,000 metres (about 2 miles), and it is scheduled to take place each year in early October.

It is France's most prestigious race for "stayers" – horses which specialise in racing over long distances. It is the French equivalent of the Gold Cup, the leading stayers' race in Great Britain.

History

The event is named after a clock face (cadran) at the École Militaire, a building located alongside its original venue, the Champ de Mars. It was first run in 1837, and was initially contested over one and a quarter laps of the track, about 2,500 metres.

The race was extended to 4,000 metres in 1843, and increased to 4,200 metres in 1846. It was held at Versailles in 1848, due to that year's French Revolution. It was not run in 1850, and its distance changed several times in the following decade. It was restricted to four-year-olds in 1854. It was transferred to Longchamp in 1857, and reverted to 4,200 metres in 1858. It was cancelled in 1871, because of the Franco-Prussian War.

The Prix du Cadran was re-opened to horses aged five or older and cut to 4,000 metres in 1913. It was abandoned throughout World War I, with no running from 1915 to 1918. It was cancelled once during World War II, in 1940. It was staged at Le Tremblay over 4,100 metres from 1943 to 1945. It was abandoned because of student protests in 1968.

The present system of race grading was introduced in 1971, and the Prix du Cadran was classed at the highest level, Group 1. For a period it took place in late May. It was opened to geldings in 1986.

The race was moved to the Saturday of Prix de l'Arc de Triomphe weekend in 1991. It was later switched to the same day as the "Arc", usually the first Sunday in October.

Records

Most successful horse (4 wins):

  • Marsyas – 1944, 1945, 1946, 1947

Leading jockey (5 wins):

  • Yves Saint-Martin – Waldmeister (1965), Danseur (1967), Recupere (1974), Buckskin (1977, 1978)

Leading trainer (15 wins):

  • Tom Jennings – La Cloture (1851), Hervine (1852), Papillon (1854), Monarque (1856), Compiegne (1862), Alerte (1863), Beatrix (1865), La Fortune (1866), Auguste (1867), Longchamps (1868), Le Sarrazin (1869), Boulogne (1870), Saint Christophe (1878), Rayon d'Or (1880), Milan (1881) : (note: the trainers of some of the early winners are unknown)

Leading owner (11 wins):

  • Frédéric de Lagrange – Compiegne (1862), Alerte (1863), Beatrix (1865), La Fortune (1866), Auguste (1867), Longchamps (1868), Le Sarrazin (1869), Boulogne (1870), Saint Christophe (1878), Rayon d'Or (1880), Milan (1881)

Winners since 1969

YearWinnerAgeJockeyTrainerOwnerTime
1969Levmoss4Bill WilliamsonSeamus McGrathSeamus McGrath4:42.70
1970Le Chouan4Bill PyersMaurice ZilberDaniel Wildenstein4:28.70
1971Ramsin4Henri SamaniGeoffroy WatsonThierry van Zuylen4:49.00
1972Rock Roi5Duncan KeithPeter WalwynRoger Hue-Williams4:30.60
1973Lassalle4Jimmy LindleyRichard Carver Jr.Zenya Yoshida4:40.50
1974Recupere4Yves Saint-MartinGilles DelloyeAlan Clore4:40.50
1975Le Bavard4Alfred GibertMax BonaventureHenry Aubert4:40.00
1976Sagaro5Philippe PaquetFrançois BoutinGerry Oldham4:20.90
1977Buckskin4Yves Saint-MartinAngel PennaDaniel Wildenstein4:36.00
1978Buckskin5Yves Saint-MartinPeter WalwynDaniel Wildenstein4:38.10
1979El Badr4Henri SamaniMitri SalibaMahmoud Fustok4:17.30
1980Shafaraz7Maurice PhilipperonPierre BianconeYurk Skalka4:17.40
1981Gold River4Freddy HeadAlec HeadJacques Wertheimer4:38.00
1982El Badr7Alfred GibertMitri SalibaMahmoud Fustok5:19.10
1983Karkour5Freddy HeadJoseph AudonEcurie Manhattan4:49.60
1984Neustrien5Éric LegrixPatrick BianconeNaji Pharaon4:45.50
1985Balitou6Éric LegrixPatrick BianconeDaniel Wildenstein4:17.90
1986Air de Cour4Éric LegrixPatrick BianconeDaniel Wildenstein4:21.10
1987Royal Gait4Olindo MongelluzzoGerardo VillartaManuel Pereira-Arias4:28.90
1988Yaka5Cash AsmussenAlain CheletMrs Arthur Dewez4:34.00
1989Trebrook5Éric LegrixJean LesbordesGeorges Blizniansky4:23.10
1990Mercalle4Maurice BoulandMaurice BoulandRaymond Le Poder4:19.20
1991Victoire Bleue4Thierry JarnetAndré FabreDaniel Wildenstein4:27.00
1992Sought Out4Cash AsmussenJohn HammondLord Weinstock4:41.10
1993Assessor4John ReidRichard Hannon Sr.Bjorn Nielsen4:38.20
1994Molesnes4Olivier PeslierMarcel RollandMitaab bin Abdullah4:27.50
1995Always Earnest7Alain BadelMyriam Bollack-BadelMrs Claude Bourg4:36.50
1996Nononito5Thierry JarnetJean LesbordesPatrick Sebagh4:31.50
1997Chief Contender4Olivier DoleuzePeter Chapple-HyamSue Magnier4:16.40
1998Invermark4Richard HughesJames FanshaweSir David Wills4:47.80
1999Tajoun5Gérald MosséAlain de Royer-DupréHH Aga Khan IV4:51.80
2000San Sebastian6Davy BonillaJohn DunlopMrs Michael Watt4:14.10
2001Germinis7Renaud JanneauPatrice ChevillardRobert Sallet4:46.30
2002Give Notice5Johnny MurtaghJohn DunlopStewart-Brown / Meacock4:23.80
2003Westerner4Dominique BoeufÉlie LelloucheEcurie Wildenstein4:37.50
2004Westerner5Olivier PeslierÉlie LelloucheEcurie Wildenstein4:19.80
2005Reefscape4Christophe SoumillonAndré FabreKhalid Abdullah4:36.00
2006Sergeant Cecil7Frankie DettoriRod MillmanTerry Cooper4:20.90
2007Le Miracle6Dominique BoeufWerner BaltromeiR'stall Gestüt Hachtsee4:29.80
2008Bannaby5Christophe SoumillonM. Delcher SánchezCuadra Miranda SL4:22.20
2009Alandi4Michael KinaneJohn OxxHH Aga Khan IV4:12.70
2010Gentoo6Gérald MosséAlain LyonSerge Tripier-Mondancin4:40.80
2011Kasbah Bliss9Gérald MosséFrançois DoumenHenri de Pracomtal4:30.52
2012Molly Malone4Umberto RispoliMikel DelzanglesDieter Bürkle4:43.60
2013Altano7Eduardo PedrozaAndreas WohlerFrau Dr I Hornig4:24.38
2014High Jinx6Ryan MooreJames FanshaweMr & Mrs W. J. Williams4:12.22
2015Mille Et Mille5Thierry ThulliezCarlos LernerNicolas Saltiel4:22.61
2016Quest For More6George BakerRoger CharltonSultan Ahmad Shah4:23.57
2017Vazirabad5Christophe SoumillonAlain de Royer-DupréHH Aga Khan IV4:34.60
2018Call The Wind4Aurelien LemaitreFreddy HeadGeorge Strawbridge4:24.41
2019Holdthasigreen7Tony PicconeBruno AudouinJean Gilbert & Claude Le Lay4:41.83
2020Princess Zoe5Joey SheridanAnthony MullinsPatrick Kehoe & Mrs P Crampton4:38.88
2021Trueshan5James DoyleAlan KingSingula Partnership4:28.10
2022Kyprios4Ryan MooreAidan O'BrienMoyglare Stud / Smith / Magnier / Tabor4:31.62
2023Trueshan7Hollie DoyleAlan KingSingula Partnership4:19.52
2024Kyprios6Ryan MooreAidan O'BrienMoyglare Stud / Smith / Magnier / Tabor4:25.36
2025Caballo De Mar4Tom MarquandGeorge ScottVictorious Forever4:34.74

Earlier winners

  • 1837: Miss Annette
  • 1838: Franck
  • 1839: Nautilus
  • 1840: Nautilus
  • 1841: Deception
  • 1842: Nautilus
  • 1843: Annetta
  • 1844: Nativa
  • 1845: Edwin
  • 1846: Tomate
  • 1847: Liverpool
  • 1848: Morok
  • 1849: Nanetta
  • 1850: no race
  • 1851: La Cloture
  • 1852: Hervine
  • 1853: Trust
  • 1854: Papillon
  • 1855: Remuneration
  • 1856: Monarque
  • 1857: Nat
  • 1858: Potocki
  • 1859: Martel en Tete
  • 1860: Geologie
  • 1861: Pretendant
  • 1862: Compiegne
  • 1863: Alerte
  • 1864: Guillaume le Taciturne
  • 1865: Beatrix
  • 1866: La Fortune
  • 1867: Auguste
  • 1868: Longchamps
  • 1869: Le Sarrazin
  • 1870: Boulogne
  • 1871: no race
  • 1872: Veranda
  • 1873: Revigny
  • 1874: Boiard
  • 1875: Saltarelle
  • 1876: Saint Cyr
  • 1877: Enguerrande
  • 1878: Saint Christophe
  • 1879: Clocher
  • 1880: Rayon d'Or
  • 1881: Milan
  • 1882: Bariolet
  • 1883: Seigneur
  • 1884: Regain
  • 1885: Archiduc
  • 1886: Lapin
  • 1887: Sauterelle
  • 1888: Krakatoa
  • 1889: Siberie
  • 1890: Clover
  • 1891: Mirabeau
  • 1892: Berenger
  • 1893: Chene Royal
  • 1894: Fousi Yama
  • 1895: Excuse
  • 1896: Omnium II
  • 1897: Olmutz
  • 1898: Chambertin
  • 1899: Le Roi Soleil
  • 1900: Perth
  • 1901: Ivoire
  • 1902: La Camargo
  • 1903: Astronome
  • 1904: Camisole
  • 1905: Gouvernant
  • 1906: Strozzi
  • 1907: Ris Orangis
  • 1908: Kalisz
  • 1909: Sauge Pourpree
  • 1910: Aveu
  • 1911: La Francaise
  • 1912: Combourg
  • 1913: Predicateur
  • 1914: Nimbus
  • 1915–18: no race
  • 1919: Bridaine
  • 1920: Samourai
  • 1921: Odol
  • 1922: Ksar
  • 1923: Le Prodige
  • 1924: Filibert de Savoie
  • 1925: Cadum
  • 1926: Priori
  • 1927: Asteroide
  • 1928: Nino
  • 1929: Cacao
  • 1930: Hotweed
  • 1931: Chateau Bouscaut
  • 1932: Brulette
  • 1933: Gris Perle
  • 1934: Thor
  • 1935: Brantôme
  • 1936: Chaudiere
  • 1937: Fantastic
  • 1938: Dadji
  • 1939: Foxlight
  • 1940: no race
  • 1941: Maurepas
  • 1942: Nepenthe
  • 1943: Hern the Hunter
  • 1944: Marsyas
  • 1945: Marsyas
  • 1946: Marsyas
  • 1947: Marsyas
  • 1948: Arbar
  • 1949: Turmoil
  • 1950: Ciel Etoile
  • 1951: Ysard
  • 1952: Mat de Cocagne
  • 1953: Feu du Diable *
  • 1954: Silex
  • 1955: Elpenor
  • 1956: Bewitched
  • 1957: Cambremer
  • 1958: Scot
  • 1959: Tello
  • 1960: Le Loup Garou
  • 1961: Puissant Chef
  • 1962: Taine
  • 1963: Taine
  • 1964: Azincourt
  • 1965: Waldmeister
  • 1966: Fantomas
  • 1967: Danseur
  • 1968: no race
  • Vamos finished first in 1953, but he was disqualified.

References


References

  1. "Prix du Cadran".
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