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President of the West Virginia Senate

American political office


American political office

FieldValue
postPresident
bodythe West Virginia Senate
insigniaFile:Seal of West Virginia.svg
insigniasize120
insigniacaptionSeal of West Virginia
incumbentRandy Smith
incumbentsinceJanuary 8, 2025
departmentWest Virginia Senate
statusPresiding officer
seatWest Virginia State Capitol, Charleston
appointerWest Virginia Senate
constituting_instrumentWest Virginia Constitution
formation
firstJohn M. Phelps
successionFirst
website
native_nameLieutenant Governor of West Virginia

The president of the West Virginia Senate is a member of the West Virginia Senate who has been elected to be its president by the other senators. The current Senate president is Randy Smith, who has been in office since January 8, 2025.

In addition to serving as the Senate's presiding officer, the Senate President is also first in the line of succession to the office of governor of West Virginia (the Senate president does not succeed to that office, but rather assumes that office's powers and duties as acting governor, with the governorship remaining vacant). As stated in Article 7, Section 16 of the West Virginia Constitution: "In case of the death, conviction or impeachment, failure to qualify, resignation, or other disability of the governor, the president of the Senate shall act as governor until the vacancy is filled, or the disability removed." However, the Senate President may not always serve that role for the whole remainder of the gubernatorial term, as the constitution also states: "Whenever a vacancy shall occur in the office of governor before the first three years of the term shall have expired, a new election for governor shall take place to fill the vacancy."

The West Virginia Constitution does not create or even mention the title of lieutenant governor. However, in 2000, the West Virginia Legislature adopted West Virginia Code chapter 6A, section 1-4(b), which says "the president of the Senate shall be additionally designated the title of lieutenant governor". Earl Ray Tomblin was the first Senate president to thus have the title lieutenant governor of West Virginia.

List

The presidents of the West Virginia Senate since 1863:

– 31; – 23

#Senate PresidentTerm startTerm endPartyGovernor
1Republican Party (United States)}}"[[File:John phelps w virginia senate president.jpg60px]]John PhelpsJune 20, 1863January 19, 1864
2Republican Party (United States)}}"[[File:GovernorStevenson.gif60px]]William StevensonJanuary 19, 1864January 19, 1869
3Republican Party (United States)}}"[[File:Daniel D.T. Farnsworth.png60px]]Daniel FarnsworthJanuary 19, 1869January 17, 1871
A.Republican Party (United States)}}"Joseph T. HokeFebruary 26, 1869March 4, 1869
3Republican Party (United States)}}"[[File:Daniel D.T. Farnsworth.png60px]]Daniel FarnsworthJanuary 19, 1869January 17, 1871
4Democratic Party (United States)}}"[[File:Lewis Baker (politician).jpg60px]]Lewis BakerJanuary 17, 1871January 16, 1872
Democratic Party (United States)}}"John Jacob
5Democratic Party (United States)}}"[[File:Captain Carlos Sperry.jpg60px]]Carlos SperryJanuary 16, 1872August 22, 1872
6Democratic Party (United States)}}"[[File:DanielJohnson.jpg60px]]Daniel JohnsonNovember 19, 1872January 10, 1877
7Democratic Party (United States)}}"[[File:UlyssesArnett.jpg60px]]Ulysses ArnettJanuary 10, 1877January 8, 1879
Democratic Party (United States)}}"Henry Mathews
8Democratic Party (United States)}}"[[File:DanielJohnson.jpg60px]]Daniel JohnsonJanuary 8, 1879January 12, 1881
9Democratic Party (United States)}}"Albert SummersJanuary 12, 1881January 10, 1883
Democratic Party (United States)}}"Jacob Jackson
10Democratic Party (United States)}}"Thomas FarnsworthJanuary 10, 1883January 14, 1885
11Democratic Party (United States)}}"George PriceJanuary 14, 1885January 9, 1889
Democratic Party (United States)}}"Emmanuel Watson
12Democratic Party (United States)}}"Robert CarrJanuary 22, 1889January 14, 1891
Democratic Party (United States)}}"Aretas Fleming
13Democratic Party (United States)}}"John McCreeryJanuary 14, 1891January 11, 1893
14Democratic Party (United States)}}"Rankin WileyJanuary 11, 1893January 9, 1895
Democratic Party (United States)}}"William MacCorkle
15Republican Party (United States)}}"William WorleyJanuary 9, 1895January 13, 1897
16Republican Party (United States)}}"Nelson WhitakerJanuary 13, 1897January 11, 1899
Republican Party (United States)}}"George Atkinson
17Republican Party (United States)}}"[[File:Oliver S. Marshall.png60px]]Oliver MarshallJanuary 11, 1899January 9, 1901
18Republican Party (United States)}}"Anthony SmithJanuary 9, 1901January 14, 1903
Republican Party (United States)}}"Albert White
19Republican Party (United States)}}"Clark MayJanuary 14, 1903January 11, 1905
20Republican Party (United States)}}"[[File:G. A. Northcott (9980996244) (1).jpg60px]]Gustavus NorthcottJanuary 11, 1905January 9, 1907
Republican Party (United States)}}"William Dawson
21Republican Party (United States)}}"Joseph McDermottJanuary 9, 1907January 13, 1909
22Republican Party (United States)}}"Lewis FormanJanuary 13, 1909January 11, 1911
Republican Party (United States)}}"William Glasscock
23Democratic Party (United States)}}"Robert F. KiddJanuary 17, 1911January 30, 1911
24Republican Party (United States)}}"[[File:GovernorHatfield.gif60px]]Henry HatfieldJanuary 30, 1911January 24, 1913
25Democratic Party (United States)}}"Samuel WoodsJanuary 24, 1913January 13, 1915
Republican Party (United States)}}"Henry Hatfield
26Republican Party (United States)}}"[[File:Edward T. England, West Virginia Congressman.jpg60px]]Edward EnglandJanuary 13, 1915January 10, 1917
27Republican Party (United States)}}"[[File:Wells Goodykoontz (West Virginia Congressman).jpg60px]]Wells GoodykoontzJanuary 10, 1917January 8, 1919
Democratic Party (United States)}}"John Cornwell
28Republican Party (United States)}}"Charles SinselJanuary 8, 1919January 12, 1921
29Republican Party (United States)}}"Gohen ArnoldJanuary 12, 1921January 10, 1923
Republican Party (United States)}}"Ephraim Morgan
30Republican Party (United States)}}"Harry SchafferJanuary 10, 1923January 14, 1925
31Republican Party (United States)}}"Charles CoffmanJanuary 14, 1925April 15, 1925
32Republican Party (United States)}}"[[File:Mont Z. White (8413570654).jpg60px]]Montezuma WhiteApril 15, 1925January 11, 1933
Republican Party (United States)}}"Howard Gore
Republican Party (United States)}}"William Conley
33Democratic Party (United States)}}"Albert MathewsJanuary 11, 1933January 9, 1935
Democratic Party (United States)}}"Herman Kump
34Democratic Party (United States)}}"Charles HodgesJanuary 9, 1935January 11, 1939
Democratic Party (United States)}}"Homer Holt
35Democratic Party (United States)}}"William LaFonJanuary 11, 1939January 8, 1941
36Democratic Party (United States)}}"Byron RandolphJanuary 8, 1941January 13, 1943
37Democratic Party (United States)}}"James PaullJanuary 13, 1943January 10, 1945
38Democratic Party (United States)}}"Arnold VickersJanuary 10, 1945January 12, 1949
39Democratic Party (United States)}}"W. Broughton JohnstonJanuary 12, 1949January 14, 1953
40Democratic Party (United States)}}"[[File:Ralph J. Bean (cropped).jpg60px]]Ralph BeanJanuary 14, 1953January 11, 1961
Republican Party (United States)}}"Cecil Underwood
41Democratic Party (United States)}}"Howard CarsonJanuary 11, 1961January 8, 1969
Democratic Party (United States)}}"Hulett Smith
42Democratic Party (United States)}}"[[File:Lloyd G Jackson.jpg60px]]Lloyd JacksonJanuary 8, 1969January 13, 1971
43Democratic Party (United States)}}"[[File:Hans McCourt.jpg60px]]E. Hansford McCourtJanuary 13, 1971January 10, 1973
44Democratic Party (United States)}}"William BrothertonJanuary 10, 1973January 14, 1981
Democratic Party (United States)}}"Jay Rockefeller
45Democratic Party (United States)}}"Warren McGrawJanuary 14, 1981January 9, 1985
46Democratic Party (United States)}}"Dan TonkovichJanuary 9, 1985January 11, 1989
47Democratic Party (United States)}}"Larry TuckerJanuary 11, 1989September 7, 1989
48Democratic Party (United States)}}"Keith BurdetteSeptember 12, 1989January 3, 1995
Democratic Party (United States)}}"Gaston Caperton
49Democratic Party (United States)}}[[File:Earl Ray Tomblin 2 (cropped).jpg60px]]Earl Ray TomblinJanuary 3, 1995November 13, 2011
Republican Party (United States)}}"Cecil Underwood
Democratic Party (United States)}}"Bob Wise
Democratic Party (United States)}}"Joe Manchin
Democratic Party (United States)}}"
50Democratic Party (United States)}}"[[File:Jeff Kessler.jpg60px]]Jeff KesslerNovember 15, 2010November 14, 2011
November 14, 2011January 14, 2015
51Republican Party (United States)}}"[[File:Bill Cole.png60px]]Bill ColeJanuary 14, 2015January 11, 2017
52Republican Party (United States)}}"[[File:Mitch Carmichael official portrait.jpg60px]]Mitch CarmichaelJanuary 11, 2017January 13, 2021
Republican Party (United States)}}"
53Republican Party (United States)}}"Craig BlairJanuary 13, 2021January 8, 2025
54Republican Party (United States)}}"Randy SmithJanuary 8, 2025Incumbent

References

References

  1. . (2004). ["Constitution of West Virginia"](http://www.legis.state.wv.us/WVCODE/WV_CON.cfm). *State of West Virginia*.
  2. . (2017). ["West Virginia Code: Additional successors to office of governor"](http://www.legis.state.wv.us/WVCODE/ChapterEntire.cfm?chap=06a&art=1§ion=4#01). *State of West Virginia*.
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