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President of the Navajo Nation

Head of government of the Navajo Nation


Head of government of the Navajo Nation

FieldValue
postPresident
bodythe Navajo Nation
insigniaGreat Seal of the Navajo Nation.svg
insigniasize95px
insigniacaptionGreat Seal of the Navajo Nation
imageBuu Nygren, 2023.jpg
imagesize180px
incumbentBuu Nygren
incumbentsinceJanuary 10, 2023
residenceWindow Rock, Arizona
termlengthFour years, renewable once
formationJanuary 15, 1991
inauguralPeterson Zah
websiteOffice of the President and Vice President of the Navajo Nation
flagcaptionFlag of the Navajo Nation
flagborderyes
flagsize150px
native_nameDiné Binantʼaʼí(Navajo)
salary$55,000.00 USD per year
constituting_instrumentNavajo Nation Code & Treaty of 1868

The president of the Navajo Nation is the executive branch of the Navajo Nation. The office succeeded the tribal chairman, being created during the 1991 restructuring of the Navajo national government. The president and vice president are elected every four years. The Navajo Nation president shall serve no more than two consecutive terms.

As outlined in the Navajo Nation Code §1001-1006, until 2016, office holders had to be fluent in the Navajo language among other declared qualifications. Presently, fluency is to be determined by the Navajo voters when they cast ballots.

Presidential line of succession

The Navajo Nation Code defines who may become or act as president upon the absence of a sitting president or a president-elect. Should the president, under circumstances outlined in the Navajo Nation Code at §1005(d)-1006, be unable to serve out his full term, then the vice president shall act in his place for the remainder of the term, or until the president is able to resume his duties. §1006 of the Code instructs, that in the event a vacancy should "occur in the Office of President and Vice President, the Speaker shall serve as President of the Navajo Nation until a special election is held." The speaker does not relinquish his speaker duties whilst acting as interim president.

Officeholders

No.PresidentTook officeLeft officeTenurePartyElectionVice President12345678910
[[File:Tribal Energy Summit (5693942150).jpg100px]]Peterson Zah
(1937–2023)
Democratic Party (United States)}};"Democratic1990Marshall Plummer
[[File:No image.png100px]]Albert Hale
(1950–2021)
Democratic Party (United States)}};"Democratic1994Thomas Atcitty
[[File:No image.png100px]]Thomas Atcitty
(1933–2020)
Democratic Party (United States)}};"DemocraticMilton Bluehouse Sr.
[[File:No image.png100px]]Milton Bluehouse Sr.
(1936–2019)
Unknown
Frank Chee Willeto
[[File:No image.png100px]]Kelsey Begaye
(1951–2021)
Democratic Party (United States)}};"Democratic1998Taylor McKenzie
[[File:Joe Shirley 2009 (cropped).jpg100px]]Joe Shirley Jr.
(born 1947)
Democratic Party (United States)}};"Democratic2002Frank Dayish
2006Ben Shelly
[[File:Ben Shelly.jpg100px]]Ben Shelly
(1947–2023)Democratic Party (United States)}};"Democratic2010Rex Lee Jim
[[File:Russell Begaye.jpg100px]]Russell Begaye
(born TBA)Democratic Party (United States)}};"Democratic2014–15Jonathan Nez
[[File:Jonathan Nez (cropped).jpg100px]]Jonathan Nez
(born 1975)Democratic Party (United States)}};"Democratic2018Myron Lizer
[[File:Buu Nygren, 2023.jpg100px]]Buu Nygren
(born 1986)IncumbentDemocratic Party (United States)}};"Democratic2022Richelle Montoya

Notes

Timeline

Define $width = 1000 # 4 pixels per year ($end - $start) × 4 Define $warning = 880 # $width - 120 Define $height = 400 # 10 × 25 + 150 Define $footnote = 800 # $width - 400

DateFormat = mm/dd/yyyy Period = from:01/01/1933 till:12/31/ Define $start = 01/01/1933 # Just before eldest (Atcitty) was born Define $end = 12/31/ Define $now =

ImageSize = width:$width height:$height PlotArea = right:10 left:1 bottom:80 top:60 Period = from:$start till:$end TimeAxis = orientation:horizontal Legend = orientation:vertical columns:1 left:0 top:50 columnwidth:500

Colors = id:bg value:white id:lightline value:rgb(0.8, 0.8, 0.8) id:lighttext value:rgb(0.5, 0.5, 0.5) id:LIFESPAN value:rgb(0.88, 0.90, 0.70) Legend: Lifespan id:PRES_UNK value:rgb(0.7, 0.7, 0.7) Legend: Party_unknown id:PRES_DEM value:rgb(0.2, 0.2, 1) Legend: Democratic id:NAME value:rgb(0.15, 0.13, 0.05) id:STATEHOOD value:red id:TODAY value:green

BackgroundColors = canvas:bg ScaleMinor = gridcolor:lightline unit:year increment:1 start:$start ScaleMajor = gridcolor:lighttext unit:year increment:10 start:1940

Define $dy = -5 # shift text to button side of bar

LineData= at:$now color:TODAY width:0.1

PlotData= bar:1 width:18 color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M from:12/02/1937 till:01/15/1991 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:Peterson Zah color:PRES_DEM from:01/15/1991 till:01/10/1995 color:LIFESPAN from:01/10/1995 till:03/07/2023

bar:2 width:18 color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M from:03/13/1950 till:01/10/1995 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:Albert Hale color:PRES_DEM from:01/10/1995 till:02/19/1998 color:LIFESPAN from:02/19/1998 till:02/02/2021

bar:3 width:18 color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M from:11/01/1933 till:02/19/1998 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:Thomas Atcitty color:PRES_DEM from:02/19/1998 till:07/23/1998 color:LIFESPAN from:07/23/1998 till:10/11/2020

bar:4 width:18 color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M from:02/29/1936 till:07/24/1998 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:Milton Bluehouse Sr. color:PRES_UNK from:07/24/1998 till:01/12/1999 color:LIFESPAN from:01/12/1999 till:01/14/2019

bar:5 width:18 color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M from:01/07/1951 till:01/12/1999 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:Kelsey Begaye color:PRES_DEM from:01/12/1999 till:01/14/2003 color:LIFESPAN from:01/14/2003 till:08/13/2021

bar:6 width:18 color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M from:12/04/1947 till:01/14/2003 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:Joe Shirley Jr. color:PRES_DEM from:01/14/2003 till:01/11/2011 color:LIFESPAN from:01/11/2011 till:$now

bar:7 width:18 color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M from:07/06/1947 till:01/11/2011 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:Ben Shelly color:PRES_DEM from:01/11/2011 till:05/12/2015 color:LIFESPAN from:05/12/2015 till:03/22/2023

bar:8 width:18 color:PRES_DEM align:center fontsize:M from:05/12/2015 till:01/15/2019 shift:(-70,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:Russell Begaye color:LIFESPAN from:01/15/2019 till:$now

bar:9 width:18 color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M from:05/26/1975 till:01/15/2019 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:Jonathan Nez color:PRES_DEM from:01/15/2019 till:01/10/2023 color:LIFESPAN from:01/10/2023 till:$now

bar:10 width:18 color:LIFESPAN align:center fontsize:M from:12/25/1986 till:01/10/2023 shift:(-0,$dy) textcolor:NAME text:Buu Nygren color:PRES_DEM from:01/10/2023 till:$now

TextData = fontsize:M textcolor:green pos:($warning,30) text:Updated /

TextData = pos:(255,$height) fontsize:L textcolor:black text:"Lifespan and terms of office of each Navajo Nation president"

References

References

  1. "Navajo Nation Election Administration - Qualification for President and Vice-President".
  2. Fonseca, Felicia. (September 11, 2014). "Language factors into race for Navajo president". Houston Chronicle.
  3. "Qualifications for Navajo Nation President and Vice-President".
  4. (1991-01-17). "Democracy Era Begins For Largest U.S. Tribe". [[The New York Times]].
  5. (1995-01-09). "President-elect Albert Hale Plans Changes For Navajos". [[Kingman Daily Miner]].
  6. Becenti, Deenise. (1998-02-20). "With Law on Heels, Navajo Boss Quits; Hale Steps Down As Navajo Boss". [[Salt Lake Tribune]].
  7. (1998-07-26). "Navajo name new president - again; Bluehouse appointed". [[Kingman Daily Miner]].
  8. Rushlo, Michelle. (1999-12-12). "Navajo inauguration is all-day event". [[Eugene Register-Guard]] (page 3A).
  9. (2003-01-08). "Navajo inauguration is all-day event". Indianz.com.
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