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President of the Chamber of Deputies of Romania


FieldValue
postPresident
bodythe
Chamber of Deputies of Romania
insigniaCoat of arms of the Chamber of Deputies of Romania.svg
insigniasize125px
insigniacaptionCoat of arms of the Chamber of Deputies
imageSorin Grindeanu in Geneva - 2018 (25019917997) (cropped).jpg
incumbentSorin Grindeanu
incumbentsince24 June 2025
termlength4 years
formation1862
1990
successionSecond
inauguralMitropolitul Nifon (1862)
Dan Marțian (1990)
websitewww.cdep.ro/presedinte

Chamber of Deputies of Romania 1990 Dan Marțian (1990)

The President of the Chamber of Deputies of Romania is the deputy elected to preside over the meetings in the lower chamber of the Parliament of Romania. The President of the Chamber of Deputies is also the president of the Standing Bureau of the Chamber of Deputies, and the second in the presidential line of succession, after the President of the Senate.

Election

Last election: November 2021

The president of the Chamber of Deputies is elected by secret ballot with the majority of votes of the deputies. If none of the candidates receives the absolute majority of votes, the first two compete again in a second ballot, and the one with most of the votes wins.

Role

  • Calls the Chamber of Deputies into ordinary or extraordinary session;
  • Presides over the Chamber's meetings;
  • Represents the Chamber of Deputies in the relation with the president, the Senate, the Government and the Constitutional Court;
  • Represents the Chamber of Deputies in the foreign relations;
  • Succeeds (ad interim) the president of Romania if the president of the Senate cannot do so. He/she continues to be president of the Chamber of Deputies during the ad-interim presidency of the country and acts as president until a new president is elected or the old president comes back in office after a failed impeachment.

History

1862–1948

Between 1862 and 1948 the lower house was called Assembly of Deputies (). In 1946, the Senate was abolished by a Governmental amendment to the 1923 Constitution, and the Parliament became unicameral.

1948–1989

The Legislative was called Great National Assembly ().

1990–1992

The legislative became bicameral again, and the lower house was called again Assembly of Deputies (), as part of the Constituent Assembly (), elected together with the Senate to form both the legislative body and the body elected to write the new constitution. The assembly was headed by an elected president.

1992–present

After the Constitution was voted, the assembly changed the name in Chamber of Deputies (), headed by a president.

List of officeholders

The political stance of presidents of the lower house prior to the development of a modern party system is given by the following key/legend:

RL (Radical Liberal)ML (Moderate Liberal)

The political stance of presidents of the lower house after the development of a modern party system is given by the following key/legend:

Mil. = MilitaryInd. = Independent

Interim (acting) officeholders are denoted by italics. The Rule of the Chamber of Deputies states that at the first standing of the house, the meeting is headed by the eldest senator and helped by the youngest senator. Those bear the title of Interim President of the Senate, and, as their term is very short (one or two days) are not listed. The interim officeholders listed have hold the office in different circumstances and for a longer time (i.e. for more than one or two days).

#NamePortraitBirth–DeathTook officeLeft officeParty
1Metropolitan-primate Nifon Rusailă[[File:Nyphon, Metropolitan of Wallachia.jpg60px]]1789–187524 January 18622 May 1864Ind.
2Alexandru Emanoil Florescu[[File:No image.svg60px]]1822–190729 December 186425 June 1865C
3Emanoil Costache Epureanu[[File:Manolache Costache Epureanu.jpg60px]]1823–188017 December 18653 January 1866C
4Nicolae Calimachi-Catargiu[[File:No image.svg60px]]?–18899 January 186612 February 1866C
(3)Emanoil Costache Epureanu[[File:Manolache Costache Epureanu.jpg60px]]1823–18809 May 18666 July 1866C
5Lascăr Catargiu[[File:Lascarcatargiu.jpg60px]]1823–18997 December 18661 November 1867C
6Anastasie Fătu[[File:Anastasie Fătu (1).jpg60px]]1816–188615 January 186815 November 1868RL
7Ion C. Brătianu[[File:Ion C. Bratianu 01.png60px]]1821–189118 November 186829 January 1869RL
8Costache Negri[[File:Costache Negri.jpg60px]]1812–18768 May 186917 November 1869ML
9Grigore Balș[[File:No image.svg60px]]1826–189520 November 18691 May 1870MC
10Gheorghe Costaforu[[File:No image.svg60px]]1820–18762 July 18703 February 1871C
11Nicolae Păcleanu[[File:No image.svg60px]]?-18785 February 187116 March 1871RL
12Dimitrie Ghica[[File:Dimitrie Ghica.jpg60px]]1816–189726 May 187117 February 1876C
13Constantin N. Brăiloiu[[File:No image.svg60px]]1809/1810–188918 February 18763 May 1876C
14Constantin A. Rosetti[[File:Constantin Alexandru Rosetti.jpg60px]]1816–188525 June 187626 May 1878PNL
15George Vernescu[[File:D. William - G. Vernesco - Ancien Ministre et Député.jpg60px]]1829–19006 June 187815 November 1878PNL
(14)Constantin A. Rosetti[[File:Constantin Alexandru Rosetti.jpg60px]]1816–188517 November 18789 June 1881PNL
16Dimitrie Brătianu[[File:Dimitrie Brătianu.png60px]]1818–18929 June 188121 October 1882PNL
17Dimitrie Lecca[[File:DimitrieLecca.jpg60px]]1832–188821 October 18825 March 1883PNL
(14)Constantin A. Rosetti[[File:Constantin Alexandru Rosetti.jpg60px]]1816–188516 May 188317 October 1883PNL
(17)Dimitrie Lecca[[File:DimitrieLecca.jpg60px]]1832–188819 October 18834 July 1888PNL
(5)Lascăr Catargiu[[File:Lascarcatargiu.jpg60px]]1823–189910 November 188814 January 1889PC
18Constantin Grădișteanu[[File:No image.svg60px]]1833–189019 January 188916 November 1889PC
19Gheorghe Grigore Cantacuzino[[File:Cantacuzino.jpg60px]]1833–191316 November 188922 February 1891PC
20Gheorghe Rosnovanu[[File:Gheorghe Ruset Roznovanu.jpg60px]]1832–19043 May 189111 December 1891PC
21Gheorghe Manu[[File:Gheorghe Manu.jpg60px]]1833–191126 February 189224 October 1895PC
22Petre S. Aurelian[[File:Petre S Aurelian.jpg60px]]1833–19099 December 189521 November 1896PNL
23Dimitrie Gianni[[File:No image.svg60px]]1838–190223 November 189621 April 1899PNL
24Constantin Olănescu[[File:No image.svg60px]]1845–192813 June 189925 September 1900PC
(19)Gheorghe Grigore Cantacuzino[[File:Cantacuzino.jpg60px]]1833–191325 September 190014 February 1901PC
25Mihail Pherekyde[[File:1910 - Mihail Pherekide - preşedintele Camerei Deputaţilor.PNG60px]]1842–192624 March 19019 December 1904PNL
26Ștefan C. Șendrea[[File:No image.svg60px]]1842–19079 December 190423 December 1904PNL
27Grigore Trandafil[[File:Grigore Triandafil.01.jpg60px]]1840–190725 February 190523 February 1907PC
28Constantin Cantacuzino-Pașcanu[[File:1910 - Constantin Cantacuzino-Paşcanu - fost preşedinte al Camerei Deputaţilor.PNG60px]]1856–192726 February 190726 April 1907PC
(25)Mihail Pherekyde[[File:1910 - Mihail Pherekide - preşedintele Camerei Deputaţilor.PNG60px]]1842–19268 June 190715 December 1909PNL
29Basile M. Missir[[File:Basile Missir.01.jpg60px]]1843–192915 December 190916 February 1910PNL
(25)Mihail Pherekyde[[File:1910 - Mihail Pherekide - preşedintele Camerei Deputaţilor.PNG60px]]1842–192616 February 191010 January 1911PNL
(24)Constantin P. Olănescu[[File:No image.svg60px]]1845–19288 March 191117 October 1912PC
(28)Constantin Cantacuzino-Pașcanu[[File:1910 - Constantin Cantacuzino-Paşcanu - fost preşedinte al Camerei Deputaţilor.PNG60px]]1856–19271 December 191211 January 1914PCD
(25)Mihail Pherekyde[[File:1910 - Mihail Pherekide - preşedintele Camerei Deputaţilor.PNG60px]]1842–192621 February 191411 December 1916PNL
30Vasile Morțun[[File:1910 - Vasile G Morţun - ministrul lucrărilor publice.PNG60px]]1860–191911 December 191625 April 1918PNL
31Constantin Meissner[[File:No image.svg60px]]1854–19425 June 19185 November 1918PCP
32Alexandru Vaida-Voevod[[File:Vaida-Voevod.jpg60px]]1872–195028 November 19191 December 1919PNR
33Nicolae Iorga[[File:Nicolae Iorga portrait1.jpg60px]]1871–19409 December 191926 March 1920PND
34Duiliu Zamfirescu[[File:Duiliu Zamfirescu - Foto01.jpg60px]]1858–192230 June 192022 January 1922PP
35Mihail Orleanu[[File:1910 - Mihail Orleanu - ministrul industriei şi comerţului.PNG60px]]1859–19426 April 192227 March 1926PNL
36Petre P. Negulescu[[File:No image.svg60px]]1872–195110 July 19265 June 1927PP
37Nicolae Săveanu[[File:No image.svg60px]]1866–195230 July 192710 November 1928PNL
38Ștefan Cicio Pop[[File:Stefan Cicio Pop 1934.jpg60px]]1865–193423 December 192830 April 1931PNȚ
39Dimitrie Pompeiu[[File:DimitriePompeiu.jpg60px]]1873–195420 June 193110 June 1932PND
(38)Ștefan Cicio Pop[[File:Stefan Cicio Pop 1934.jpg60px]]1865–193410 August 193218 November 1933PNȚ
(37)Nicolae Săveanu[[File:No image.svg60px]]1866–195210 February 193419 November 1937PNL
(32)Alexandru Vaida-Voevod[[File:Vaida-Voevod.jpg60px]]1872–19509 June 19395 September 1940FRN
40Mihail Sadoveanu[[File:Mihail Sadoveanu (cropped).jpg60px]]1880–19615 December 194624 February 1948BPD
41Gheorghe Apostol[[File:Gheorghe Apostol.jpg60px]]1913–20107 April 194811 June 1948PMR
42Constantin Agiu[[File:Constantin Agiu.jpg60px]]1891–196111 June 194827 December 1948PMR
43Constantin Pârvulescu[[File:Constantin Pirvulescu.jpg60px]]1895–199227 December 19485 July 1949PMR
44Dumitru Petrescu[[File:Dumitru Petrescu.jpg60px]]1906–19695 July 194928 December 1949PMR
45Alexandru Drăghici[[File:Alexandru Drăghici.jpg60px]]1913–199328 December 194926 January 1950PMR
(44)Dumitru Petrescu[[File:Dumitru Petrescu.jpg60px]]1906–196926 January 195029 May 1950PMR
46Constantin Doncea[[File:Constantin Doncea.jpg60px]]1904–197329 May 19506 September 1950PMR
(41)Gheorghe Apostol[[File:Gheorghe Apostol.jpg60px]]1913–20106 September 19505 April 1951PMR
47Ion Vincze[[File:Ion Vinte.jpg60px]]1910–19965 April 195126 March 1952PMR
(41)Gheorghe Apostol[[File:Gheorghe Apostol.jpg60px]]1913–201026 March 19522 June 1952PMR
48[[File:Gheorghe Stoica.jpg60px]]1900–19762 June 195230 November 1952PMR
(43)Constantin Pârvulescu[[File:Constantin Pirvulescu.jpg60px]]1895–199223 January 19535 March 1961PMR
49Ștefan Voitec[[File:Stefan Voitec1.jpg60px]]1900–198420 March 196128 March 1974PMR/PCR
50Miron Constantinescu[[File:Miron Constantinescu.jpg60px]]1917–197428 March 197418 July 1974PCR
51Nicolae Giosan[[File:Nicolae Giosan.jpg60px]]1921–199026 July 197422 December 1989PCR
52Dan Marțian[[File:No image.svg60px]]1935–200219 June 199016 October 1992FSN
53Adrian Năstase[[File:Adrian Năstase3.jpg60px]]1950–28 October 199222 November 1996FDSN/PDSR
54Ion Diaconescu[[File:Ion Diaconescu.jpg60px]]1917–201127 November 199630 November 2000PNȚCD
55Valer Dorneanu[[File:No image.svg60px]]1944–15 December 200030 November 2004PDSR/PSD
(53)Adrian Năstase[[File:Adrian Năstase3.jpg60px]]1950–19 December 200416 March 2006PSD
56Bogdan Olteanu[[File:Bogdan Olteanu.png60px]]1971–20 March 200613 December 2008PNL
57Roberta Anastase[[File:Roberta Anastase.jpg60px]]1976–19 December 20083 July 2012PDL
58Valeriu Zgonea[[File:Valeriu Zgonea si Rovana Plumb la CExN PSD, Palatul Parlamentului (10775681835) (cropped).jpg60px]]1967–3 July 201219 December 2012PSD
19 December 201213 June 2016
59Florin Iordache[[File:HANDSHAKE - BRATISLAVA INFORMAL PARLIAMENTARY SUMMIT 2016-10-07 (30166706425) (cropped).jpg60px]]1960–13 June 201621 December 2016PSD
60Liviu Dragnea[[File:Victor Ponta la semnarea declaratiei politice privind infiintarea USL 2.0 - 14.11 (3) (15621867427) (cropped).jpg60px]]1962–21 December 201627 May 2019PSD
Carmen-Ileana Mihălcescu[[File:No image.svg60px]]1970–28 May 201929 May 2019PSD
61Marcel Ciolacu[[File:Marcel Ciolacu.png60px]]1967–29 May 201919 December 2020PSD
Carmen-Ileana Mihălcescu[[File:No image.svg60px]]1970–19 December 202020 December 2020PSD
62Ludovic Orban[[File:Ludovic-Orban (cropped).jpg60px]]1963–22 December 202018 October 2021PNL
Florin Roman[[File:No image.svg60px]]1974–18 October 20212 November 2021PNL
Sorin Grindeanu[[File:Sorin Grindeanu in Geneva - 2018 (25019917997) (cropped).jpg60px]]1973–2 November 202123 November 2021PSD
(61)Marcel Ciolacu[[File:Marcel Ciolacu.png80x80px]]1967–23 November 202115 June 2023PSD
Alfred Simonis[[File:Simonis Alfred.jpg60px]]1985–15 June 20232 September 2024PSD
63Daniel Suciu[[File:Vasile-Daniel Suciu (15 May 2019) (cropped).jpg60px]]1980–2 September 202423 December 2024PSD
64Ciprian-Constantin Șerban[[File:No image.svg60px]]1985–23 December 202423 June 2025PSD
65Sorin Grindeanu[[File:Sorin Grindeanu in Geneva - 2018 (25019917997) (cropped).jpg60px]]1973–24 June 2025IncumbentPSD

References

Info: Wikipedia Source

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