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Porter H. Dale

American politician

Porter H. Dale

American politician

FieldValue
birthnamePorter Hinman Dale
namePorter H. Dale
imagePorter H. Dale, Vermont LOC npcc.04307 (cropped).jpg
jr/sr1United States Senator
state1Vermont
term_start1November 7, 1923
term_end1October 6, 1933
predecessor1William P. Dillingham
successor1Ernest W. Gibson Sr.
office2Member of the
United States House of Representatives
from Vermont's 2nd district
term_start2March 4, 1915
term_end2August 11, 1923
predecessor2Frank Plumley
successor2Ernest W. Gibson
office3Member of the Vermont Senate from Essex County
term_start31910
term_end31914
preceded3Martin Van Buren Vance
succeeded3Elmer Reed
office4Judge of the Brighton, Vermont Municipal Court
term_start41910
term_end41911
preceded4Herbert W. Blake
succeeded4E. J. Parsons
birth_date
birth_placeIsland Pond, Vermont
death_date
death_placeWestmore, Vermont
partyRepublican
resting_placeLakeside Cemetery, Island Pond, Vermont
educationEastman Business College
professionAttorney
spouseAmy K. Bartlett (m. 1891–1907, her death)
Augusta M. Wood (m. 1910–1933, his death)
children4
relationsGeorge N. Dale (father)
allegiance[[File:Flag of Vermont.svg25px]] Vermont
branchVermont Militia
unitStaff of Governor Josiah Grout
battlesSpanish–American War
serviceyears1896–1898
rank[[File:Army-USA-OF-05.svgborder35px]] Colonel

|jr/sr1 = United States Senator United States House of Representatives from Vermont's 2nd district Augusta M. Wood (m. 1910–1933, his death) Porter Hinman Dale (March 1, 1867October 6, 1933) was an American educator, lawyer, and politician who served as a member of both the United States House of Representatives from 1915 to 1923, and the United States Senate from Vermont from 1923 to 1933.

Early life and career

Porter H. Dale as candidate for Congress, 1898

The son of Lieutenant Governor George N. Dale and Helen (Hinman) Dale, Porter Dale was born in Island Pond, Vermont on March 1, 1867.

Dale attended public schools in his hometown and went on to study at Eastman Business College. Later he studied in Philadelphia and Boston, and he spent two years studying elocution and oratory with James Edward Murdoch, a Shakespearean scholar and actor.

Upon completion of his education, he taught school at the Green Mountain Seminary in Waterbury, Vermont, and at Bates College in Lewiston, Maine. Dale then studied law with his father, was admitted to the bar in 1896, and practiced in Island Pond. After the death of his father, Dale practiced in partnership with Harry B. Amey.

Dale served as chief deputy collector of customs at Island Pond from 1897 to 1910, when he resigned and was appointed judge of the Brighton municipal court. He also served in the state militia as colonel on the staff of Governor Josiah Grout, and he was also involved in the lumber, electric, and banking businesses.

In 1900 he was an unsuccessful candidate for the Republican nomination in the election for Vermont's Second District seat in the U.S. House. Dale was elected to the Vermont State Senate in 1910 and served two two-year terms.

House of Representatives

In 1914, Dale was a candidate for the Republican U.S. House nomination in Vermont's 2nd District. He defeated Alexander Dunnett on the 21st ballot at the state party convention, and went on to win the general election. He served from March 4, 1915, to August 11, 1923, when he resigned to become a candidate for the United States Senate. Dale served as chairman of the Committee on Expenditures in the Department of the Treasury during the Sixty-Sixth and Sixty-Seventh Congresses.

First inauguration of Calvin Coolidge

Dale was campaigning for the Senate on the night of August 2, 1923, when he heard of the death of President Warren G. Harding. Calvin Coolidge was staying at the home of his father John Calvin Coolidge Sr. in Plymouth, Vermont, and Dale traveled to the Coolidge home to ensure that Coolidge was informed and to offer his assistance. By most accounts, it was Dale who suggested persistently that Coolidge be sworn in immediately to ensure continuity in the presidency, and Dale witnessed Coolidge receiving the oath of office from John Coolidge early on the morning of August 3. Dale drafted and revised a written account of this event, which his grandson Porter H. Dale II and great-grandson Christopher Dale later discovered and published in the Journal of Vermont History in 1994.

U.S. Senate

Dale was elected to the United States Senate on November 6, 1923, for the remainder of the term ending March 3, 1927, which had been made vacant by the death of William P. Dillingham. Dale was reelected in 1926 and 1932, and served from November 7, 1923, until his death. He was chairman of the Committee on Civil Service (Sixty-ninth through Seventy-second Congresses).

Death and burial

Dale died at his summer home on Lake Willoughby in Westmore, Vermont on October 6, 1933. He was buried in Lakeside Cemetery in Island Pond.

Family

In 1891, Dale married Amy K. Bartlett (b. 1861) of Island Pond. She died on August 1, 1907, and in 1910 he married Augusta M. Wood (1876–1961) of Boston. With his first wife, Dale was the father of Marian (1892–1975), Timothy (1894–1977), Amy (1895–1938), and George (1898–1962).

References

References

  1. Consolidated Publishing, [https://books.google.com/books?id=ojlMAQAAIAAJ&pg=PA97 Who's Who in the Nation's Capital], 1921, page 97
  2. John J. Duffy, Samuel B. Hand, Ralph H. Orth, editors, [https://books.google.com/books?id=uTBCXqOou0YC&pg=PA100 The Vermont Encyclopedia], 2003, page 100
  3. William Hartley Jeffrey, [https://books.google.com/books?id=PkYjAQAAMAAJ&pg=RA1-PA10 Successful Vermonters: a modern gazetteer of Caledonia, Essex, and Orleans Counties, Vermont], 1904, pages 12–13
  4. (December 7, 1949). "Harry Amey, 80, Dies; Former U.S. District Attorney". [[The Burlington Free Press]].
  5. James Terry White, [https://books.google.com/books?id=8xfYAAAAMAAJ&q=%22dale,+porter+hinman%22+customs The National Cyclopaedia of American Biography], Volume 44, 1967, page 371
  6. Dodd, Mead and Company, [https://books.google.com/books?id=XYhMAAAAMAAJ&q=%22dale,+porter+hinman%22+lumber+paper The New International Year Book], 1934, page 209
  7. The Vermonter magazine, [https://books.google.com/books?id=Uo8eAQAAMAAJ&dq=porter+dale+frank+plumley+1898&pg=RA1-PA161 Candidates for Congress in the Second District], April, 1900, pages 159–161
  8. (September 9, 1914). "Porter H. Dale Wins". Orleans County Monitor.
  9. Vermont State Archives and Records Administration, {{usurped
  10. New York Times, [https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1921/04/10/98666889.pdf Republicans Name House Committees], April 10, 1921
  11. Dale, Porter H.. (1994). "The Calvin Coolidge Inauguration Revisited: An Eyewitness Account by Congressman Porter H. Dale".
  12. Bill Harris, [https://books.google.com/books?id=q8daE8a_KAoC&dq=calvin+coolidge+oath+plymouth+porter+dale&pg=PA456 The First Ladies Fact Book], 2012, page 456
  13. Glenn D. Kittler, [https://books.google.com/books?ei=Rdf2UaOmJ9Ol4APT44CICg&id=XZ4MAQAAMAAJ&dq=porter+dale+swearing+in+calvin+coolidge&q=porter+dale Hail to the Chief!: The Inauguration Days of our Presidents], 1965, page 167
  14. New York Times, [https://www.nytimes.com/1923/11/04/archives/vermont-to-elect-a-new-us-senator-porter-h-dale-will-probably-be.html Vermont to Elect a New U.S. Senator; Porter H. Dale Will Probably Be Chosen to Fill Dillingham's Unexpired Term], November 4, 1923
  15. New York Times, [https://www.nytimes.com/1933/10/22/archives/vermont-to-fill-senate-vacancy-seat-of-late-porter-h-dale-is-sought.html Vermont to Fill Senate Vacancy; Seat of Late Porter H. Dale Is Sought by Representative E.W. Gibson], October 22, 1933
  16. United Press, Dubuque Telegraph-Herald, [https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=7v9BAAAAIBAJ&sjid=U6oMAAAAIBAJ&pg=2214,870111&dq=porter-h-dale+dies&hl=en Senator Dale, Vermont, Dies], October 8, 1933
  17. Boston Globe, [https://archive.today/20130730002254/http://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/boston/access/2019162172.html?FMT=CITE&FMTS=CITE:AI&type=historic&date=Oct+07,+1933&author=&pub=Daily+Boston+Globe+(1928-1960)&desc=U.+S.+SENATOR+DALE+DEAD+IN+VERMONT&pqatl=google U.S. Senator Dale Dead in Vermont], October 7, 1933
  18. Esther Buck Hamilton, [https://books.google.com/books?id=fGsjAQAAMAAJ&q=%22porter+h.+dale%22+lakeside+cemetery Vermont is a State I Love], 1976, page 41
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