Plano Independent School District

Educational structure

Plano ISD's educational structure differs from the typical U.S. educational pattern. Primary education in PISD, following the typical U.S. structure, consists of 44 elementary schools that serve the kindergarten through fifth grades. However, PISD's system of secondary education consists of 13 middle schools that serve the sixth through eighth grades, 6 'high schools' that serve the ninth and tenth grades, and 3 'senior high schools' that serve the eleventh and twelfth grades. The 'high school' and 'senior high school' system is a departure from the standard U.S. high school that serves the ninth through twelfth grades.

PISD students attend schools based primarily on the geographic location of their homes. Schools of a lower level feed into specific schools at the next highest level. The three exceptions to the feeder system is for students wishing to participate in the International Baccalaureate program, the Health Sciences Academy, or the STEAM Academy. Parents of students may also request transfers out of their students' assigned schools for various reasons (such as to take classes unique to a particular school).

This system leads to very large graduating classes and overall student populations. At Plano Senior High School, Plano East Senior High School, and Plano West Senior High School, the current student populations are listed as 2,567, 2,795, and 2,160 students, respectively. Each year's graduating class is approximately half of each number. Previous years' Graduation Commencement Ceremonies have taken place at Ford Center and the Dallas Convention Center.

Board of trustees

The Board of Trustees includes seven at-large elected members that oversee the district. Elections are held in May in odd-numbered years for either three or four candidates. An election was held in May 2019, for seats 4, 5, 7 and the remaining two years for seat 6. The board elects a president, vice president and secretary.

Academics and Honors

All three of PISD's senior high schools were recently listed in the top 250 of Newsweeks list of 1000 top high schools in America. In the 2012 list, Plano West Senior High School was ranked as 63rd in the country, Plano Senior High School was ranked 108th, and Plano East Senior High School was ranked 243rd. In 2011, Plano West Senior High had been ranked 98 on Newsweek's "America's Best High Schools," and Plano East Senior High had been ranked 461.

Plano ISD opened three academies (4-year high schools) in the 2013–2014 school year. The first "Academy High School", a STEAM, project based, high school that serves grades 9–12.

The second magnet focuses on Health science, and is housed at Williams High School for grades 9–10, and will continue at Plano East Senior High School for grades 11–12.

Additionally, the district has modified its existing International Baccalaureate program so that all four grades will be housed at Plano East Senior High as a "school within a school".

The mean SAT score (math plus reading) for the district is 1152 out of 1600, and the mean ACT (test) composite score is 25.7, with 83.5% of district students taking the SAT or ACT. 43.4% of district students take AP or IB courses, and 84.3% of those students pass their AP or IB exam(s). Plano ISD offers all AP courses except AP Italian Language and Culture and AP Japanese Language and Culture to students.

In the 2012–2013 school year, Plano ISD had 128 students named National Merit Semifinalists, more than any other Texas school district. Also in the 2012–2013 school year, ten PISD students were named semifinalists in the Siemens Competition, and two were named as finalists. In the state of Texas, a total of thirty eight and eleven students, respectively, captured those honors in the Siemens competition. In the 2011–2012 school year, 76 students were selected as All-state musicians.

Demographics

In the 1990s, Plano ISD received many non-Hispanic white families leaving urban areas. However, this changed in the period from 1997 to 2015, as the number of non-Hispanic white children in Plano ISD declined by 10,000.

Bilingual programs

In 1991 Plano ISD began a Chinese bilingual program for preschool and kindergarten students developed by Donna Lam. It is one of two Chinese bilingual programs in the State of Texas, along with the one established by the Austin Independent School District. It was established after Chinese professionals began to settle Plano.

Controversies

On the , edition of The O'Reilly Factor, as part of his "War on Christmas" segment, news commentator, Bill O'Reilly falsely claimed that the district had banned students from wearing red and green clothing "because they were Christmas colors." An attorney from the school district requested a retraction. O'Reilly later retracted his allegation on 20 December. He had mistakenly included clothing among the items banned by PISD, while the ongoing lawsuit against the district only alleges the banning of the distribution of written religious materials.

That lawsuit was originally filed against PISD on (Jonathan Morgan, et al., v. the Plano Independent School District, et al.). On , prior to the school "winter parties, Judge Paul Brown of the US District Court for the Eastern District of Texas issued a temporary restraining order, requiring PISD to lift these restrictions. The Morgan, et al., v. Plano Independent School District (PISD) case began in 2003, with school officials even banning students from using red and green napkins and paper plates to a school-sponsored "holiday" party.

In another more serious legal dispute, Plano ISD was found to have violated First Amendment rights of parents during public meetings about the implementation of a controversial new math curriculum, "Connected Math". During several years of appeals by PISD, the ruling was consistently upheld at all levels, including the 5th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals (in July 2003). The district briefly considered an appeal to the United States Supreme Court, but instead reached a settlement of . It is important to note that this was a settlement of the judgment, not the ruling of a First Amendment rights violation by the district.

The most recent Federal lawsuit against PISD was filed in , by a religious group, Students Witnessing Absolute Truth (SWAT), alleging religious discrimination. In a Decision of the US District Court granting a preliminary injunction against Plano ISD, the judge said, "The issue in this case is not one of sponsorship or the lack thereof, but of the flagrant denial for equal access guaranteed to S.W.A.T. ... The harm at issue is irreparable because it inhibits the exercise of Plaintiff's First Amendment freedoms of speech and religion." On , Plano ISD offered, and SWAT accepted, an Offer of Settlement, which included the district's promise to change its discriminatory policy.

In , following a complaint by the parents of a student, the Plano ISD textbook board decided to remove the textbook Culture and Values: A Survey of the Humanities: Alternative Volume, from its Humanities curriculum because the illustrations of works of art included nudity and various sex acts. After a public outcry, the decision was reversed within days.

On , PISD became the subject of criticism due to its response to the racially motivated assault of an eighth-grade student of Haggard Middle School at the hands of his classmates during a "non-school-related, off-campus" event. The victim stated that he was forced to drink urine and shot at with a BB gun, while social media posts alleged racist and homophobic abuse.

On , a walkout was staged at Plano East Senior High School, protesting the administrative conduct of the school in an incident involving sexual harassment. No incidents were reported during the demonstration, and PISD officials have not yet acknowledged the incident.

List of schools

Each household in Plano ISD is zoned to an elementary school, a middle school, a high school, and a senior high school. High schools serve grades 9–10 while senior high schools serve grades 11–12; however, any 9th or 10th grader may participate in extracurricular sports at the senior high level. There are 67 schools: 42 elementary schools, 11 middle schools, six high schools, three senior high schools, and one alternative STEM-based high school, Plano ISD Academy High School. Out of the 67 schools, 55 are located within the city of Plano. There are four schools in both Murphy and Richardson, three in North Dallas, and one in Allen.

High schools (grades 9-12)

Senior high schools (grades 11-12)

• Plano West Senior High School (1999)
• Plano Senior High School (1892)
• Plano East Senior High School (1981)

High schools (grades 9-10)

• R. C. Clark High School (1979)
• T. C. Jasper High School (1996)
• C. A. McMillen High School (2011)
• Shepton High School (1984)
• W. A. Vines High School (1976)
• T. H. Williams High School (1961)

Academy schools

• PISD Academy High School (9-12)

Middle schools (grades 6-8)

• Bowman Middle School
• Frankford Middle School (within Dallas city limits)
• Haggard Middle School
  • 1999–2000 National Blue Ribbon School
• Hendrick Middle School
• Murphy Middle School (within Murphy city limits)
• Otto Middle School (within Plano city limits)
• Renner Middle School
  • 1994–96 National Blue Ribbon School
• Rice Middle School
• Robinson Middle School
• Schimelpfenig Middle School
  • 1988–89 National Blue Ribbon School
• Wilson Middle School
  • 1988–89 National Blue Ribbon School

Special program centers

• Bird Special Programs Center (K-8)
• Guinn Special Programs Center (9-12)

Elementary schools (grades K-5)

• Aldridge Elementary School (within Richardson city limits)
• Andrews Elementary School
• Barksdale Elementary School
• Barron Elementary School
• Bethany Elementary School
• Beverly Elementary School (within Allen city limits)
  • 2006 National Blue Ribbon School
• Boggess Elementary School (within Murphy city limits)
• Brinker Elementary School
  • 1996–97 National Blue Ribbon School
• Carlisle Elementary School
  • 1987–88 National Blue Ribbon School
• Centennial Elementary School
• Christie Elementary School
  • 1998–99 National Blue Ribbon School
• Daffron Elementary School
• Dooley Elementary School
  • 1989–90 National Blue Ribbon School
• Gulledge Elementary School
• Haggar Elementary School (within Dallas city limits)
• Harrington Elementary School
• Haun Elementary School
• Hedgcoxe Elementary School
  • 1993–94 National Blue Ribbon School
• Hickey Elementary School
• Hightower Elementary School
• Huffman Elementary School
  • 1991–92 National Blue Ribbon School
• Hughston Elementary School
• Hunt Elementary School (within Murphy city limits)
• Jackson Elementary School
• Mathews Elementary School
  • 2000–01 National Blue Ribbon School and 2005
• McCall Elementary School
• Meadows Elementary School
  • 1996–97 National Blue Ribbon School
• Memorial Elementary School
• Mendenhall Elementary School
• Miller Elementary School (within Richardson city limits)
• Mitchell Elementary School (within Dallas city limits)
• Rasor Elementary School
• Saigling Elementary School
  • 1991–92 National Blue Ribbon School and 2005
• Schell Elementary School (within Richardson city limits)
• Shepard Elementary School
  • 1991–92 and 2008 National Blue Ribbon School
• Sigler Elementary School
• Skaggs Elementary School
  • 2006 National Blue Ribbon School
• Stinson Elementary School (within Richardson city limits)
• Thomas Elementary School
• Weatherford Elementary School
• Wells Elementary School
  • 1991–92 National Blue Ribbon School and 2007
• Wyatt Elementary School

Early childhood schools (PreK)

• Beaty Early Childhood School
• Head Start
• Isaacs Early Childhood School
• Pearson Early Childhood School

Former schools

Middle schools (grades 6-8)

• Armstrong Middle School (closed in 2025)
  • 1992–93 National Blue Ribbon School
• Carpenter Middle School (closed in 2025)
  • 1992–93 National Blue Ribbon School

Elementary schools (grades K-5)

• Davis Elementary School (closed in 2025)
  • 1993–94 National Blue Ribbon School
• Forman Elementary School (closed in 2025)
  • 1993–94 National Blue Ribbon School

Early childhood schools (PreK)

• Jupiter Center (closed in 2017)

Feeder schools chart

• 3-5 elementary schools feed into a middle school
  • Note that Bowman Middle School takes students from 6 elementary schools.
• 2 middle schools feed into a high school
  • Note that Bowman Middle School solely feeds into Williams High School.
• 2 high schools feed into a senior high school

The district has had its feeder-school boundary lines redrawn at times in the recent past,

In 2009, the development of more schools in Plano's eastern region, as well as more students attending them, reignited a boundary-line debate. Certain issues, such as socio-economic integration and ethnic balance in the schools, became points of intense discussion that became very publicized and heated. Distance from McMillen and Williams also caused debate against the socioeconomic balance. Eventually, it was settled with mixed socioeconomic and ethnic balance between the two high schools. The following year, the School Board settled the debate so as to affect feeder schools going into Plano West: due to the high student populations of Plano and Plano East as compared to the lower population of Plano West, two of the most populated high schools were approved to feed into Plano West, and Schimelpfenig Middle School students could choose between two tracks, leading either to Plano Senior or Plano West. However, this prompted some parents to be concerned about possible future overcrowding at Plano West. In 2011, the School Board agreed to tweak their plan to ease worries about Plano West overcrowding: Schimelpfenig Middle School students would not be allowed to choose tracks, but instead would all go to Clark High and then Plano Senior High, with the option to transfer.

In 2016, the enrollment boundaries for Mendenhall, Aldridge, and Brinker Elementary Schools were redrawn so as to allow smoother transitions into their appropriate feeder schools.

In the summer 2025, Davis and Forman Elementary Schools and Armstrong and Carpenter Middle Schools closed prompting new boundaries. The students of Plano Regional Day School Program for the Deaf at Davis Elementary had to shift to Harrington Elementary School.

Notes

References

References

1. "Enrollment, poverty, and federal funds for the 120 largest school districts, by enrollment size in 2018: 2017-18 and fiscal year 2020". U.S. Department of Education.
2. "Financial Transparency".
3. "News / Superintendent Lone Finalist Announced".
4. "2009 Accountability Rating System". Texas Education Agency.
5. "Board of Trustees". Plano ISD.
6. (19 June 2011). "America's Best High Schools". Newsweek.
7. "Academy Programs of Plano". Plano ISD.
8. "Data Dashboard". Plano ISD.
9. "Advanced Placement". Plano ISD.
10. "National Merit Semifinalists". Plano ISD.
11. Ayala, Eva. (22 November 2012). "Plano ISD Leads State in National Merit Scholars". Dallas Morning News.
12. "Siemens Competition". Siemens Foundation.
13. "All State Musicians". Plano ISD.
14. "PLANO ISD | Profile | Explore Texas Schools".
15. (2011-11-04). "Rare Chinese bilingual program highlights Plano schools' diversity". [[The Dallas Morning News]].
16. "temporary restraining order".
17. [https://web.archive.org/web/20061228080918/http://www.freemarket.org/portal/pdf/SWAT%20decision.pdf Decision of the US District Court]
18. (2010-11-16). "Plano ISD scraps plans to ban humanities textbook containing ancient nude statues". [[The Dallas Morning News]].
19. (18 February 2022). "Plano East students protest administration conduct".
20. (2015-03-02). "LISD exploring International Baccalaureate program". Flower Mound Leader.
21. (2013-09-06). "Plano expands IB academy into a new academy". [[The Dallas Morning News]].
22. "Plano ISD Academy High School".
23. "Haggard Middle School - Campus Profile".
24. "Construction & Renovation Update/News Archive".
25. Blue Ribbon Schools Program: Schools Recognized 2003 through 2007. [http://www.ed.gov/programs/nclbbrs/list-2003.pdf PDF]
26. (June 26, 2017). "District staff: Foundation to consider Plano ISD bid for academy at Huffman Elementary".
27. "Microsoft Word - 2007-schools.doc".
28. (2017). "'Head Start' Plano ISD".
29. Blue Ribbon Schools Program: Schools Recognized 1982-1983 through 1999-2002. [http://www.ed.gov/programs/nclbbrs/list-1982.pdf PDF] {{Webarchive. link. (26 March 2009)
30. Doe, Adam. (2 June 2025). "City of Plano approves purchase of now closed Davis, Forman Elementary Schools".
31. (2017). "'Jupiter Center in Plano CondemnedSD".
32. (2010-12-02). "Diversity at core of Plano ISD school boundary debate". [[A. H. Belo]].
33. (2011-10-19). "Plano school board alters boundaries". [[A. H. Belo]].
34. Gupte, Vallari. (2016-03-08). "Plano ISD realigns elementary school boundaries". [[Community Impact Newspaper]].
35. "Feeder Patterns by Cluster". Plano Independent School District.
36. Lucia, Andrea. (10 June 2024). "4 Plano ISD schools will close next summer". [[CBS News]].
37. "Superintendent of Schools".
38. . (2018-04-10). ["About Us / About Our District"](https://www.pisd.edu/domain/6).
39. (2017-11-28). "Plano ISD superintendent, board to part ways over 'differing leadership philosophies'". [[A. H. Belo]].
40. (2018-03-06). "Plano ISD board names Sara Bonser as lone finalist for district superintendent". [[Community Impact Newspaper]].
41. . (2016-03-09). ["Live in Dallas (But Don't Use Its Schools)"](http://interactive.dmagazine.com/content/hidden-dallas-city-secrets/live-in-dallas-but-dont-use-its-schools/).
42. (2003). "Civic culture and urban change : governing Dallas". [[Wayne State University Press]].
43. . (2017-02-17). ["Plano Independent School District elections (2017)"](https://ballotpedia.org/Plano_Independent_School_District_elections_(2017)). *[[Ballotpedia]]*.
44. (2012). "America's Best High Schools 2012". [[The Daily Beast]].
45. . (2016). ["PLANO INDEPENDENT SCHOOL DISTRICT ATTENDANCE ZONE MAP * 2016-17"](https://www.pisd.edu/cms/lib/TX02215173/Centricity/domain/264/schools/district%20maps/2016-17_Attendance_Zone_Map.pdf).
46. . (2008). ["2008 No Child Left Behind – Blue Ribbon Schools"](https://www2.ed.gov/programs/nclbbrs/2008/2008-schools.pdf).
47. (2021-03-04). "Plano Police Investigating Bullying Allegations Involving Haggard Middle School Students". [[KTVT]].
48. (7 March 2021). "Plano school officials and police are investigating viral claims of racist bullying and abuse". [[The Dallas Morning News]].
49. (2021-03-05). "Mom Says Plano 8th Grader Was Victim Of Racist Bullying, Forced To Drink Urine". [[KERA-TV]].
50. (2021-03-04). "Plano Police Investigating Bullying Allegations Involving Middle School Boy". [[KXAS-TV]].
51. (2005-05-31). "Culture and Values: A Survey of the Humanities, Alternate Edition".
52. {{cite court. 5th Cir.]]. (2003). link