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Pinehurst, North Carolina


FieldValue
namePinehurst, North Carolina
settlement_typeVillage
named_forIts location in a pine forest
nickname"Home of American Golf"
image_skylineMystic Cottage (Pinehurst, North Carolina) 001.jpg
image_captionMystic Cottage (1900), historic building in the district
image_sealPinehurst, NC Village Seal.jpg
image_mapMoore County North Carolina incorporated and unincorporated areas Pinehurst highlighted.svg
map_captionLocation in Moore County and the state of North Carolina
subdivision_typeCountry
subdivision_nameUnited States
subdivision_type1State
subdivision_name1North Carolina
subdivision_type2County
subdivision_name2Moore
leader_titleMayor
leader_namePatrick Pizzella
established_titleFounded
established_date1895
established_title1Incorporated
established_date11980
unit_prefImperial
area_footnotes
area_total_km244.95
area_land_km243.28
area_water_km21.68
area_total_sq_mi17.36
area_land_sq_mi16.71
area_water_sq_mi0.65
population_as_of2020
population_total17581
population_footnotes
population_density_sq_mi1052.19
population_urban50319 (Pinehurst–Southern Pines)
(US: 506th)
population_density_urban_sq_mi1059.6
timezoneEastern (EST)
utc_offset-5
timezone_DSTEDT
utc_offset_DST-4
elevation_footnotes
elevation_ft509
coordinates
postal_code_typeZIP codes
postal_code28370, 28374
area_codes910, 472
blank_nameFIPS code
blank_info37-51940
blank1_nameGNIS feature ID
blank1_info2407523
website
footnotes{{Infobox NRHP
embedyes
namePinehurst Historic District
nrhp_typenhld
nocatyes
built
architectFrederick Law Olmsted
architectureColonial Revival, Queen Anne
addedAugust 14, 1973
area250 acre
refnum73001361
designated_nrhp_typeJune 19, 1996
population_density_km2406.24

(US: 506th)

Pinehurst, officially The Village of Pinehurst, is a village in Moore County, North Carolina, United States. As of the 2020 census, the population was 17,581, up from 13,124 in 2010. "Pinehurst" refers to both the village and the Pinehurst Resort, a golf resort, which has hosted multiple U.S. Open championships in the sport. A large portion of the central village, including the resort complexes, is a National Historic Landmark District, designated in 1996 for its landscape design by Frederick Law Olmsted and its significance in the history of golf in the United States. Pinehurst has been designated as the "Home of American Golf" by the US Golf Association and by the state of North Carolina. The surrounding area is known for its strong equestrian community, including the former Stoneybrook Steeplechase, and the current Pinehurst Harness Track. Fox hunting is also a common sport in the area.

The Pinehurst Resort is one of three designated anchor sites for the men's US Open in Golf. Since 1999, the resort has hosted the event four times, most recently in 2024. The US Open will return to Pinehurst in 2029, 2035, 2041, and 2047.

Golf House Pinehurst, which opened in 2024, hosts the World Golf Hall of Fame. In addition to the Pinehurst Resort, the village is home to the Country Club of North Carolina. In the immediate area surrounding Pinehurst, there are more than 40 other golf courses, including the Pine Needles Lodge and Golf Club in the adjacent town of Southern Pines, which itself has hosted the U.S. Open tournament in women's golf four times.

For several years in the late 2010s-early 2020s, the Pinehurst-Southern Pines area was continuously ranked by POLICOM as the best micropolitan area to live in North Carolina, and a top ten micropolitan area nationwide. Contributing factors included the quality of local amenities, as well as the strong medical and golf tourism industries. As of July 2023, Pinehurst and Southern Pines were re-designated as the Pinehurst-Southern Pines Metropolitan Statistical Area by the Office of Management and Budget.

History

In 1895, James Walker Tufts purchased 500 acre, and eventually purchased an additional 5500 acre, of land for approximately $1.25 per acre in the North Carolina Sandhills, with the vision of building a "health resort for people of modest means". Tufts retained Frederick Law Olmsted to design the village, which features curving lanes and a picturesque central green.

Originally a health retreat titled "Tuftstown" and also "Pinealia" during construction stages in 1895, it expanded and was renamed Pinehurst by December of that year. The name was suggested in a public contest to name a new development in Martha's Vineyard; as it was not selected, Tufts decided to re-appropriate the name for use at his new development in the South. The village saw its first guests in January 1896.

The first golf course at Pinehurst Resort was laid out in 1897–1898. The first championship held at Pinehurst was the United North and South Amateur Championship of 1901. The best known course, Pinehurst No. 2, was designed by Donald Ross and completed in 1907. Pinehurst Race Track was established in 1915. In 1980, the village became a municipality.

In 1999, National Public Radio reported that many local business owners in Pinehurst were upset because the Pinehurst Resort was using lawsuits to prevent local businesses from using the term "Pinehurst" in the names of their businesses. The village council sought a written guarantee from the Pinehurst Resort that it would not force any business in the village to remove the name "Pinehurst" from its name unless the business is a direct competitor. The request came a week later in a local newspaper. The village also sued the resort over control of the name shared between the resort and village. In the quarter century of growth since, the relationship between the village and the resort has been amicable and mutually beneficial. As the village and resort are geographically intertwined, it is permissible to operate a registered golf cart on public roads throughout the village.

The Lloyd-Howe House, Pinehurst Historic District and Pinehurst Race Track are listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

Geography

Pinehurst is in southern Moore County, bordered to the east by Southern Pines, to the south by Aberdeen, and to the north by Taylortown. It is 43 mi by road west-northwest of Fayetteville, 70 mi southwest of Raleigh, and 74 mi south-southeast of Greensboro.

U.S. Routes 15 and 501 pass together through the eastern side of the village, leading south 5 mi to Aberdeen and north 10 mi to Carthage, the Moore county seat. North Carolina Highway 2 has its western terminus in the center of Pinehurst and leads east 5 mi to its eastern terminus at U.S. Route 1 in Southern Pines. NC Highway 5 has its northern terminus at in the northern part of Pinehurst and leads southeast through the center of the village, ending 6 mi to the southeast at US 1-15-501 in Aberdeen. NC Highway 211 crosses the northern and eastern sides of Pinehurst, leading south with Routes 15-501 to Aberdeen and northwest 18 mi to Candor.

The village of Pinehurst has a total area of 17.37 sqmi, of which 16.72 sqmi are land and 0.65 sqmi, or 3.72%, are water. Three streams, Aberdeen Creek, Horse Creek, and Joes Fork, have their headwaters in the Pinehurst area. Aberdeen Creek and Horse Creeks are within the Lumber River watershed, while Joes Fork is within the Cape Fear River watershed.

Demographics

2020 and 2023 census

RaceNumberPercentageWhite (non-Hispanic)Black or African American (non-Hispanic)Native AmericanAsianPacific IslanderOther/MixedHispanic or Latino
15,19086.4%
5553.16%
750.43%
3812.17%
70.04%
6823.88%
6913.93%

As of the 2020 United States census, there were 17,581 people, 7,301 households, and 4,991 families residing in the village. The median income for a household in the village was $92,342, and the median income for a family was $108,433. About 2.2% of families were below the poverty line. As of the 2023 United States census, there were 17,992 people, 8,330 households and 5,333 families residing in the village.

Notable people

  • Donna Andrews, professional LPGA golfer, six-time tournament winner including the Nabisco Dinah Shore
  • Rick Azar, television sports anchor (WKBW-TV) and radio play-by-play announcer of the Buffalo Bills
  • Brian Bass, MLB pitcher
  • Bill Beutel, news reporter and anchor for ABC News and WABC-TV in New York City, resided in Pinehurst following his retirement from broadcast journalism
  • Charles E. Brady Jr., physician, captain in the U.S. Navy, and NASA astronaut
  • Del Cameron, Hall of Fame harness racing driver and trainer
  • Joseph Patrick Dwyer, United States Army soldier and medic
  • Ruth La'Ontra, gospel singer
  • Seth Maness, professional baseball player for the St. Louis Cardinals
  • George C. Marshall, U.S. Army chief of staff, secretary of state, and secretary of defense
  • Vince McMahon, professional wrestling promoter and owner of World Wrestling Entertainment (WWE)
  • William H. McRaven, U.S. Navy admiral
  • Fred Pickler, actor, author and former deputy
  • Larry Ray (born 1959), criminal convicted of sex trafficking, extortion, forced labor, and other offenses, sentenced to 60 years in prison
  • Carson Abel Roberts, U.S. Marine Corps lieutenant general
  • Tony Terry, R&B singer

References

References

  1. "North Carolina Gazetteer".
  2. "2024 U.S. Gazetteer Files: North Carolina". United States Census Bureau.
  3. "P1. Race – Pinehurst village, North Carolina: 2020 DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171)". U.S. Census Bureau.
  4. United States Census Bureau. (December 29, 2022). "2020 Census Qualifying Urban Areas and Final Criteria Clarifications".
  5. United States Postal Service. (2012). "USPS – Look Up a ZIP Code".
  6. "U.S. Census website". [[United States Census Bureau]].
  7. {{GNIS. 2407523
  8. {{NRISref
  9. "Geographic Names Information System". [[United States Geological Survey]].
  10. "Explore Census Data".
  11. ["NHL nomination for Pinehurst Historic District"]({{NHLS url). National Park Service.
  12. (June 19, 2024). "A Proclamation by the Governor of the State of North Carolina".
  13. "USGA - United States Open: Future Sites".
  14. "USGA - Golf House Pinehurst".
  15. ""Pinehurst-Southern Pines ranks as the #1 micropolitan area in NC for sixth consecutive year"".
  16. ""OMB BULLETIN NO. 23-01"".
  17. [http://www.tuftsarchives.org/tufts_template.htm Tufts Archives; www.tuftsarchives.org] {{webarchive. link. (August 25, 2007)
  18. (1906). "Pinehurst, N.C., a brief description of the leading health and recreation resort of the South".
  19. "Village of Pinehurst Chapter 9: Naming the Village".
  20. "Chapter 11: The Village of Pinehurst Opens for Business".
  21. "Village of Pinehurst History".
  22. Hosken, Chris. (June 17, 1999). "Pinehurst". National Public Radio.
  23. [http://golfweek.com/news/1999/nov/30/1999-village-sues-pinehurst-inc-over-name/?print&popup=true "Village sues Pinehurst Inc over name"; Associated Press.]
  24. "Village of Pinehurst - Golf Cart registration".
  25. "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov.
  26. "Explore Census Data".
  27. "Explore Census Data".
  28. "Variety Kids Telethon On Channel 7 & wkbw.com".
  29. [http://www.mi-harness.net/publct/delcameron.html For what it's worth; Some advice to young harness racing drivers]{{dead link. (March 2018)
  30. Leonard, Tom. (2008-07-08). "US Iraq war hero Joseph Dwyer dies of apparent drugs overdose".
  31. (March 14, 2015). "Meet Seth Maness, the Cardinals' best all-around athlete".
  32. (January 8, 1949). "Marshall Declares at Pinehurst Home That He Has No Plans for the Future". The New York Times.
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