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Pesqueira, Pernambuco

Municipality of Pernambuco, Brazil

Pesqueira, Pernambuco

Municipality of Pernambuco, Brazil

FieldValue
official_namePesqueira
other_nameCimbres
settlement_typeMunicipality
image_skylineFile:Pesqueira PE.jpg
imagesize240px
image_captionPesqueira Overview
image_flagFile:Bandeira-pesqueira-pernambuco.jpg
image_sealFile:Brasao-pesqueira-pernambuco.jpg
image_mapFile:Mapa de Pesqueira (2).png
map_captionLocation in Brazil
pushpin_mapBrazil
subdivision_typeCountry
subdivision_type1Region
subdivision_type2State
subdivision_nameBrazil
subdivision_name1Northeast
subdivision_name2Pernambuco
leader_titleMayor
leader_nameEvandro Mauro Maciel Chacon
established_titleSettled
established_date1660s
established_title2Founded
established_date2May 13th, 1836
established_title3Incorporated
established_date3April 20th, 1880
area_total_km2980.876
population_as_of2020
population_total67,735
population_density_km291.96
timezoneBRT
utc_offset−3
coordinates
elevation_m654.0
blank_nameHDI (2000)
blank_info0.610

Pesqueira (formerly known as Cimbres) is a Brazilian municipality in the state of Pernambuco. It had an estimated population in 2020 according to the IBGE, of 67,735. Its area is 980.876 km2.

History

The municipality was created in 1762 under the name Cimbres. In 1836, the seat of the local authority was transferred from the town of Cimbres to that of Poço de Pesqueira. In 1880 the village was renamed with the saint's name Águeda de Pesqueira. In 1913 the whole municipality started to be called Pesqueira, instead of Cimbres. In 1918, the city was made the seat of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Pesqueira.

Marian apparition

The district of Cimbres, old seat of the municipality, was the site of the Cimbres Marian apparition, in 1936 and 1937.

Languages

The unattested indigenous languages Tchili and Walêcoxô were formerly spoken in Cimbres. The extinct Paratió language, related to Xukuru, originally spoken on the Capibaribe River, was reported by Loukotka (1968) to have been spoken by a few individuals in Cimbres. Various other Xukuruan languages were also spoken in the Serra do Urubá (also known as the Serra do Arorobá or Serra do Ororubá) of Pesqueira municipality.

Geography

Location of Pesqueira within Pernambuco.
  • State - Pernambuco
  • Region - Agreste Pernambucano
  • Boundaries - Paraíba and Poção (N); Venturosa and Alagoinha (S); Arcoverde and Pedra (W); Belo Jardim, São Bento do Una, Capoeiras and Sanharó (E)
  • Area - 1000.2 km2
  • Elevation - 654 m
  • Hydrography - Ipanema, Ipojuca and Una rivers
  • Vegetation - Caatinga Hipoxerófila.
  • Climate - Semi desertic, hot and dry
  • Annual average temperature - 22.4 c
  • Main road - BR 232
  • Distance to Recife - 214 km

Economy

The main economic activities in Pesqueira are based in general commerce, services and primary sector.

Economic Indicators

PopulationGDP x(1000 R$).GDP pc (R$)PE
64.454236.2593.8520.39%

Economy by Sector 2006

Primary sectorSecondary sectorService sector
12.06%10.99%76.95%

Health Indicators

HDI (2000)Hospitals (2007)Hospitals beds (2007)Children's Mortality every 1000 (2005)
0.636217917.4

Climate

| archive-date = 22 September 2019 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20190922133747/http://www.inmet.gov.br/portal/index.php?r=clima%2Fnormaisclimatologicas | url-status = dead

References

References

  1. [https://cidades.ibge.gov.br/brasil/pe/pesqueira/panorama IBGE 2020]
  2. Loukotka, Čestmír. (1968). "Classification of South American Indian languages". UCLA Latin American Center.
  3. Pompeu Sobrinho, Thomaz. 1958. ''Línguas Tapuias desconhecidas do Nordeste: Alguns vocabulários inéditos''. Boletim de Antropologia (Fortaleza-Ceará) 2. 3-19.
  4. [http://www.ibge.com.br/home/estatistica/economia/pibmunicipios/2003_2007/tab01.pdf Pesqueira 2007 GDP IBGE page 31] {{webarchive. link. (2016-03-04)
  5. "PE State site - City by city profile".
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