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Patan district

District in Gujarat, India


Summary

District in Gujarat, India

FieldValue
namePatan district
settlement_typeDistrict of Gujarat
image_skyline{{Photomontage
size250
photo1aRani ki vav 02.jpg
photo2aRudra Mahalaya Temple in Siddhpur 02.jpg
image_captionTop: Rani ki vav in Patan
Bottom: Ruins of Rudra Mahalaya Temple in Siddhpur
image_map
coordinates
subdivision_typeCountry
subdivision_nameIndia
subdivision_type1State
subdivision_name1..Gujarat Flag(INDIA).png Gujarat
subdivision_type3Region
subdivision_name3North Gujarat
established_title
founderVanaraja Chavda
named_forAnhilpur Patan
seat_typeHeadquarters
seatPatan
leader_titleDistrict Collector
leader_nameShri Tushar Bhatt., IAS
leader_title1MP
leader_name1Bharatsinhji Dabhi
unit_prefMetric
area_total_km25792
population_total1,343,734
population_as_of2011
population_density_km2auto
parts_typeTaluks
partsPatan City
Siddhpur
Chanasma
Harij
Radhanpur
Santalpur
Saraswati
Shankheshwar
Sami
demographics_type1Languages
demographics1_title1Official
demographics1_info1Gujarati, Hindi, English
timezone1IST
utc_offset1+5:30
postal_code_type
registration_plateGJ-24
website
{{designation listembedyes
designation1WHS
designation1_offnameRani ki vav
designation1_date2014 (38th session)
designation1_typeCultural
designation1_criteria(i), (iv)
designation1_number922
designation1_free1nameRegion
designation1_free1valueSouthern Asia
image_map1Patan in Gujarat (India).svg
map_caption1Location of district in Gujarat

Bottom: Ruins of Rudra Mahalaya Temple in Siddhpur Siddhpur Chanasma Harij Radhanpur Santalpur Saraswati Shankheshwar Sami

Patan district is one of the 34 districts of Gujarat state in western India. Its main city is Patan. This district is located in northern Gujarat and bounded by Vav-Tharad district in the north, Banaskantha district in the northeast, Mehsana district in the east and southeast, Surendranagar district in the south and Kutch District and the Kutch nu Nanu Ran (Little Rann of Kutch) in the west. The district occupies an area of 5792 km2.

Some of its areas, Harij and Sami, bordering Kutch are quite sensitive as there is no settled population between there and the border of Pakistan even though geographically the border is quite some distance away.

Origin of name

The district is named after Patan, the headquarters of the district. It was one of the ancient and early medieval capitals of Gujarat, described vividly in the novels written by K.M. Munshi.Originally King [Vanraj Chavda] established this new city and named Anahilpur Patan OR Anhilvad Patan after the name of his very close friend Rabari chief anhil rabari. Anhil was known as an anabha in him rabari tribe. He was from ulva clan of Rabari. and the pioneer in establishing the state of Patan, the long fought battle against the then ruler from south with help of local tribals, citizens and loyal warriors to his father The king of state Panchasara few kilometers away from Patan today. Later, a number of rulers like Bhimdev, Kumarpal, Siddharaj and Karndev ruled from Patan.

History

Patan District was formed on 2-10-2000 from the parts of Mahesana and Banaskantha Districts. Patan District was formed including Patan, Siddhpur, Chanasma, Harij and Sami Talukas of Mahesana district and Radhanpur and Santalpur Talukas of Banaskantha District. The headquarter of the District is Patan. There are many Hindu temples and Jain Temple in the district.

Divisions

Patan district comprises nine Talukas:

  • Patan
  • Sidhpur
  • Harij
  • Radhanpur
  • Sami
  • Shankheshwar
  • Santalpur
  • Sarasvati
  • Chanasma

Its headquarters is the city of Patan which, together with Modhera, is a significant tourist destination. Religious sites such as Shankheshwar Jain Temple are also popular, as is Sahastralinga Tank (a lake of thousand Lingas) and Rani ki vav (a deep well).

Lok Sabha

Main article: Patan Lok Sabha constituency

Demographics

According to the 2011 census Patan district has a population of 1,343,734, roughly equal to the nation of Eswatini.{{cite web | author = US Directorate of Intelligence | title = Country Comparison:Population | url = https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/rankorder/2119rank.html | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20070613004507/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/rankorder/2119rank.html | url-status = dead | archive-date = June 13, 2007 | access-date = 2011-10-01 | quote = Swaziland 1,370,424

Language

At the time of the 2011 Census of India, 98.36% of the population in the district spoke Gujarati and 1.10% Hindi as their first language.

Politics

|}

Solar project

Gujarat Solar Park at Charanka has a solar power production capacity of 750 Megawatts. The park, on the linesate, is being further developed.

References

References

  1. "Patan District".
  2. (2011). "Population by Religion - Gujarat". [[Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India]].
  3. "District Census Hand Book – Patan". [[Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India]].
  4. "Table C-16 Population by Mother Tongue: Gujarat". [[Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India]].
Wikipedia Source

This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.

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