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Pampushka
Ukrainian sweet or pastry
Ukrainian sweet or pastry
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| name | Pampushka |
| image | Pampushky-plain.jpg |
| image_size | 250px |
| caption | Plain pampushky |
| alt | Seven pampushky on a plate |
| country | Ukraine |
| creator |
Pampushka ( , pl. пампушки uk; diminutive of pampukh or pampukha{{cite encyclopedia | author-link = Max Vasmer
Etymology
The Ukrainian word pampukh comes via Polish pampuch (a kind of thick dumpling or steamed doughnut) from German Pfannkuchen ("pancake"). Similarly to English "pancake", the latter derives from Pfanne ("pan") and Kuchen ("cake"). The diminutive form pampushka is used more frequently than the basic form.
Varieties
Pampushky are made of yeast dough from wheat, rye or buckwheat flour. Traditionally, they are baked, but may also be fried. Savoury pampushky have no filling. They are usually seasoned with garlic sauce and often served as a side dish with red borscht or yushka. Sweet pampushky may be filled with fruits, berries, varenye, povydlo, or poppy seeds, and topped with powdered sugar.
Ukrainian Borsch with Pampushky in Zaporizhia.JPG|alt= A bowl of red borscht served with two garlic pampushky and three slices of salo on a separate plate|Ukrainian borscht served with garlic pampushky and three slices of salo File:Pampushky.jpg|alt=Six fried pampushky on a plate. Cherry filling is visible in one of them| Pampushky with cherries and icing-sugar topping
History
According to William Pokhlyobkin, the technology of making pampushky points to German cuisine, and these buns were possibly created by German colonists in Ukraine. They spread through the country in the second half of the 19th century and later reached the status of a Ukrainian traditional dish.
In popular culture
Since 2008, yearly Pampukh Festivals have been organised around Orthodox Christmas time (in January) in Lviv.{{cite news | access-date = 2017-03-19 | archive-date = 2021-11-13 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20211113172301/http://photo.ukrinform.ua/eng/current/photo.php?id=590645 | url-status = dead | access-date = 2017-03-19 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20170320052200/http://www.lviv.ua/en/calendar/pampuh/ | archive-date = 2017-03-20 | url-status = dead
References
This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.
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