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Pamplona City Transport
Public transportation system operating in the city of Iruña/Pamplona
Public transportation system operating in the city of Iruña/Pamplona
| Field | Value | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| name | [[File:EGH-TUC_Logo.svg | 20px]] | |
| image2 | Villavesas_en_Merindades.jpg | ||
| alt2 | Buses at Merindades hub | ||
| caption2 | Buses at Merindadeen plaza hub | ||
| alt | Lines 4 and 12 buses at Sarasate pasealekua | ||
| caption | Lines [[File:TUCPamplona4.svg | 15px]] and [[File:TUCPamplona12.svg | 15px]] buses at Sarasate pk. |
| owner | Iruñerriko Mankomunitatea | ||
| locale | Iruñerria | ||
| transit_type | Transit bus | ||
| [[File:PL road sign A-14.svg | 14x14px]] Bus rapid transit (2023) | ||
| lines | 34 | ||
| stations | 648 | ||
| annual_ridership | 40,639,355 (2019) | ||
| chief_executive | David Campión | ||
| (General Manager) | |||
| Jesús Velasco | |||
| (Transport Manager) | |||
| headquarters | San Frantzisko Kalea, 5 | ||
| Iruña, Navarre (31001) | |||
| website | |||
| began_operation | 1998 | ||
| operator | TCC | ||
| (Transports Ciutat Comtal) | |||
| vehicles | 102 | ||
| (34 electric buses) | |||
| average_speed | 13 km/h (8 mph) | ||
| top_speed | 50 km/h (30 mph) | ||
| map | [[File:ESKUALDEKO HIRI GARRAIOA sarearen mapa.svg | 250px]] |
(General Manager) Jesús Velasco (Transport Manager) Iruña, Navarre (31001) (Transports Ciutat Comtal) (34 electric buses) Transporte Urbano Comarcal (abbreviated: TUC, meaning: 'Comarcal Urban Transportation System') is a regional public transportation system operating in the city of Iruña/Pamplona.
EHG/TUC is the only transit bus provider for Iruña/Pamplona and surroundings, owned by the Iruñerriko Mankomunitatea/Mancomunidad de la Comarca de Pamplona, and operated by Transports Ciutat Comtal. However, there are coach bus services, owned by the Government of Navarre and operated by different operators, connecting Iruña/Pamplona to the rest of Navarre and to other autonomous communities.
EHG/TUC is, with Bilbobus (Bilbo city), the best transportation system in Spain regarding punctuality, information reliability and vehicle occupation levels. Furthermore, the network has been given a score of 7.8 out of 10 in user satisfaction. It also owns the longest electric transit bus line on the Iberian Peninsula, line 9.
EHG/TUC buses are white, with yellow and green motifs and are commonly called Villavesas or Billabesak, which confuses people from outside of Navarre because they do not know what the local speakers refer to. The name comes from La Villavesa SA, the first transit bus company in Iruñerria, from 1920 to 1969.
Data
| Year | Ridership |
|---|---|
| 1997 | 28,811,483 |
| 1998 | 28,760,533 |
| 1999 | 31,675,795 |
| 2000 | 33,699,308 |
| 2001 | 34,212,117 |
| 2002 | 33,961,015 |
| 2003 | 34,944,307 |
| 2004 | 33,372,871 |
| 2005 | 35,706,415 |
| 2006 | 37,354,615 |
| 2007 | 38,470,295 |
| 2008 | 38,518,647 |
| 2009 | 36,927,599 |
| 2010 | 36,591,990 |
| 2011 | 36,449,281 |
| 2012 | 34,738,115 |
| 2013 | 33,212,817 |
| 2014 | 32,711,053 |
| 2015 | 34,060,583 |
| 2016 | 35,529,472 |
| 2017 | 36,991,480 |
| 2018 | 39,007,864 |
| 2019 | 40,639,335 |
| |
Fares
These are the available fares for EHG/TUC buses in 2019:
| Fare | Price |
|---|---|
| 30 egunak (orokorra) | |
| Abono 30 días (general) | |
| 30 day pass (general) | €30 |
| 30 egunak (gaztea) | |
| Abono 30 días (joven) | |
| 30 day pass (youth) | €24 |
| 30 egunak (familia ugarientzat) | |
| Abono 30 días (familias numerosas) | |
| 30 day pass (large families) | €21 |
Transport card
| Fare | Price |
|---|---|
| Herritar txartela (eguneko zerbitzua) | |
| Tarjeta Ciudadana (servicio diurno) | |
| Transport Card (day-time) | €0.70 |
| Herritar txartela (gaueko zerbitzua) | |
| Tarjeta Ciudadana (servicio nocturno) | |
| Transport Card (night-time) | €1.02 |
| Aldatzea (linea desberdinen artean) | |
| Transbordo (entre distintas líneas) | |
| Transfer (between different lines) | €0.00 |
|
Special transport cards
| Fare | Price |
|---|---|
| F gizarte (baztertze sozialak) | |
| Social F (excluidos sociales) | |
| F·card (social excluded) | €0.17 |
| B gizarte (erretirodunak) | |
| Social B (jubilados) | |
| B·card (retired) | €0.33 |
| C gizarte (familia ugarientzat) | |
| Social C (familias numerosas) | |
| C·card (large families) | €0.49 |
Casual
| Fare | Price |
|---|---|
| Tiket arrunta | |
| Billete Sencillo | |
| Cash Fare | €1.35 |
| Tiket arrunta (Sanferminetan) | |
| Billete Sencillo (San Fermín) | |
| Cash Fare (San Fermin) | €1.60 |
| Aldatzea (linea desberdinen artean) | |
| Transbordo (entre distintas líneas) | |
| Transfer (between different lines) | €1.35 |
|} |}
Service fleet
| Brand | Model | Units |
|---|---|---|
| Man | NL273F | 5 |
| Man | NL283F | 13 |
| Man | A22 | 2 |
| Scania | N310UA | 6 |
| Scania | N270UB | 11 |
| Scania | N280UB | 17 |
| Scania | N320UB | 3 |
| Solaris | Urbino 12 | 5 |
| Solaris | Urbino 18 | 9 |
| Volvo | 7900 Hybrid | 10 |
| Volvo | D15K240 | 2 |
| Heuliez | GX437HYB | 6 |
| Iveco | Urbanway 18 | 5 |
| Vectia | Veris 12 Hybrid | 3 |
| Vectia | Teris 10 Hybrid | 2 |
| Vectia | Veris 12 Electric | 6 |
| Mercedes | Citaro Hybrid | 4 |
| Mercedes | Citaro G Hybrid | 8 |
| Man | Lions City 12C | 9 |
| Man | Lions City 18C | 7 |
| Man | Lions City 19C | 10 |
| Scania | N340UA6X2/2 | 7 |
| Scania | N340UB4X2/2 | 6 |
| Man | Lions City 18G | 6 |
| Irizar | Ie Tram | - |
Day lines
These are the 24 lines in service mainly between 06:00 and 22:00, every day of the week. However, some of them deviate slightly from these times, and others are only active at certain times. They are considered the reference lines of EHG/TUC.
| Line | Characteristics | Zizur Txikia — Nafarroako Unibertsitatea ↔ Unibertsitate Publikoa | Nafarroako Gorteen ↔ Etxabakoitz | Zirkularra Mendebaldea: Hirigunea ↔ Antsoain | Barañain ↔ Atarrabia — Uharte — Arre — Orikain | Orvina 3 ↔ Nafarroako Unibertsitatea | Arrotxapea ↔ Unibertsitate Publikoa | Atarrabia ↔ Barañain | Nafarroako Blanka ↔ Buztintxuri | RENFE Geltokia ↔ Unibertsitate Publikoa | Belosogoiti ↔ Orkoien | Ezkaba ↔ Galaria — Mutiloa Industrialdea | Ermitagaña ↔ Mendillorri | Udaletxea ↔ Arrotxapea/Rochapea — Artika | Pablo Sarasate ↔ Ardoi — Zizur Nagusia | Berriogoiti — Berriozar ↔ Noain — Beriain | Mutiloa ↔ Berriozar | Zizur Nagusia ↔ Sarriguren | Erripagaña ↔ Barañain | Bianako Printzea ↔ Gorraitz | Zirkularra Ekialdea: Hirigunea ↔ Antsoain | Merindadeen ↔ Mutiloa | Kordobila — Bianako Printzea ↔ Itaroa — Olloki | Merkatuko Zirkularra: Donibane ↔ Landaben | Bianako Printzea ↔ Mutiloa | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| [[File:TUCPamplona1e.png | alt= | 20x20px]] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| [[File:TUCPamplona2e.png | alt= | 20x20px]] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| [[File:TUCPamplona3e.png | alt= | 20x20px]] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| [[File:TUCPamplona4e.png | alt= | 20x20px]] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| [[File:TUCPamplona5e.png | alt= | 20x20px]] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| [[File:TUCPamplona7e.png | alt= | 20x20px]] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| [[File:TUCPamplona8e.png | alt= | 20x20px]] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| [[File:TUCPamplona9e.png | alt= | 20x20px]] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| [[File:TUCPamplona10e.png | alt= | 20x20px]] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| [[File:TUCPamplona11e.png | alt= | 20x20px]] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| [[File:TUCPamplona12e.png | alt= | 20x20px]] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| [[File:TUCPamplona14e.png | alt= | 20x20px]] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| [[File:TUCPamplona15e.png | alt= | 20x20px]] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| [[File:TUCPamplona16e.png | alt= | 20x20px]] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| [[File:TUCPamplona17e.png | alt= | 20x20px]] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| [[File:TUCPamplona18e.png | alt= | 20x20px]] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| [[File:TUCPamplona19e.png | alt= | 20x20px]] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| [[File:TUCPamplona20e.png | alt= | 20x20px]] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| [[File:TUCPamplona21e.png | alt= | 20x20px]] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| [[File:TUCPamplona22e.png | alt= | 20x20px]] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| [[File:TUCPamplona23e.png | alt= | 20x20px]] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| [[File:TUCPamplona24e.png | alt= | 20x20px]] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| [[File:TUCPamplona25e.png | alt= | 20x20px]] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Night lines
These are the ten lines ensuring service mainly between 22:00 and, depending on the day, 23:00, 02:00 or 04:00.
| Line | Characteristics | San Inazio ↔ Zizur Nagusia | Pablo Sarasate ↔ Barañain | Labriteko Aldapa ↔ Beriain | Pablo Sarasate ↔ Berriozar — Berriogoiti | Nafarroako Gorteen ↔ Uharte — Gorraitz | Nafarroako Gorteen ↔ Mendillorri | Pablo Sarasate ↔ Bexe Nafarroa | Labriteko Aldapa ↔ Mutiloa | Pablo Sarasate ↔ Orkoien | Nafarroako Gorteen ↔ Sarriguren | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| [[File:TUCPamplonaN1e.svg | alt= | 20x20px]] | |||||||||||
| Start | End | Length | Stops | Time | Average speed | Frequency | Buses | Service days | Operator | Services | |||
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| [[File:TUCPamplonaN2e.svg | alt= | 20x20px]] | |||||||||||
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| [[File:TUCPamplonaN3e.svg | alt= | 20x20px]] | |||||||||||
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| [[File:TUCPamplonaN4e.svg | alt= | 20x20px]] | |||||||||||
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| [[File:TUCPamplonaN5e.svg | alt= | 20x20px]] | |||||||||||
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| [[File:TUCPamplonaN6e.svg | alt= | 20x20px]] | |||||||||||
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| [[File:TUCPamplonaN7e.svg | alt= | 20x20px]] | |||||||||||
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| [[File:TUCPamplonaN8e.svg | alt= | 20x20px]] | |||||||||||
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| [[File:TUCPamplonaN9e.svg | alt= | 20x20px]] | |||||||||||
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| [[File:TUCPamplonaN10e.svg | alt= | 20x20px]] | |||||||||||
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Projects

{{Lang|eu|Iruñetarako Tranbia}} (Tram for Pamplona)
The Iruñetarako Tranbia Proiektua (Pamplona tram project) was a project run between 2005 and 2008, involving the creation of up to three tram lines in the city of Iruña/Pamplona.
The Government of Navarre concluded, after studying different possibilities, that implementing this project would have a very good impact on the city. However, the government estimated the cost at more than 700 million euros, and finally discarded the project.
As an alternative, Iruñerriko Mankomunitatea created bus lanes on the city's biggest avenues.
| **Zubiarte [[File:EGH-TUC_Logo.svg | 20x20px]]** |
|---|
{{Lang|eu|Sare Nagusia}} (Rapid System)
After the Pamplona Tram Project*,* two options were suggested: create bus rapid transit (BRT) system or a transit bus optimized system. Iruñerriko Mankomunitatea decided to develop the first idea, combining it with the Pamplona Tram Project concept, where more lines can be created (up to five in the first phase) and the other buses can use the same reserved platform.
The new system will be accompanied by a total change of the current bus lines and it will be operating before 2024.
BRT (in Spanish, BTR) lines will run 98% of their route on a separate, independent platform. Buses, 33 estimated in the first phase, will be 100% electric, but since there will be no catenary, it will be stored in batteries that will be recharged after each trip.
| Line | Characteristics | Erdia ↔ Serapio Huici | Irunlarrea ↔ Bidaburua | Merindades ↔ Euskal Herria | Erreniega ↔ Bertiz | Gipuzkoa ↔ Galaria |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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In folklore
The Encierro de la Villavesa ("running of the town bus") started in Pamplona on 15 July 1984 when, after the end of the Sanfermines festival and its associated running of the bulls, youths would run before the earliest urban bus entering the traditional encierro course. Starting in 1990, the Pamplona bus company detoured the early bus to defuse the risk. Currently, the youths run before a cyclist in a yellow jersey as an homage to the Navarrese cycling champion Miguel Induráin.
Images
File:P1010041.JPG|Old line 3 bus in Zabalguneak
References
References
- (10 October 2013). "Estudio de reordenación de la red de Transporte Urbano Comarcal (TUC) y Asistencia Técnica a la realización de la encuesta de movilidad 2013 de la Comarca de Pamplona".
- (2019). "Organigrama MCP".
- (2019). "Organigrama MCP".
- "EL TRANSPORTE URBANO COMARCAL OBTIENE LA MEJOR VALORACIÓN EN UN ESTUDIO DE LA OCU".
- "La línea 9, la primera 100% eléctrica. Noticias de Navarra".
- "Normativa y tarifas {{!}} Mancomunidad de la Comarca de Pamplona".
- [http://www.navarra.es/home_es/Catalogo+de+servicios/OLD_Contrataciones/Obras+Publicas+Transportes+y+Comunicaciones/2006C08VIABILIDADTRANVIA.htm Elaboración del estudio de viabilidad y alternativas de implantación de un tranvía-metro ligero en Pamplona y su Comarca (Gobierno de Navarra)]
- "Pamplona y comarca no tendrán tranvía (diariodenavarra.es)".
- Gorbea, Noelia. (2019-05-10). "Sacan adelante el PMUS en Pamplona con duras críticas y reproches".
- "Estudio de reordenación de la red de Transporte Urbano Comarcal (TUC) y Asistencia Técnica a la realización de la encuesta de movilidad 2013 de la Comarca de Pamplona".
- (8 June 2022). "Encierro de la Villavesa: qué es, cuándo se celebra y curiosidades". diariodenavarra.es.
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