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Palm Jumeirah
Human-made archipelago in Dubai, UAE
Human-made archipelago in Dubai, UAE
| Field | Value | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| name | Palm Jumeirah | |||
| image | Artificial Archipelagos, Dubai, United Arab Emirates ISS022-E-024940 lrg (cropped).jpg | |||
| image_caption | Satellite view of The Palm Jumeirah | |||
| pushpin_map | Dubai | |||
| pushpin_map_width | 220 | |||
| pushpin_map_caption | Location within the Emirate of Dubai | |||
| coordinates | ||||
| location | Persian Gulf | |||
| country | Dubai | |||
| population | 25,550 | nickname=The Palm | native_name= نخلة جميرا | native_name_lang=Arabic |
The Palm Jumeirah () is an archipelago of artificial islands on the Persian Gulf in Jumeirah, Dubai, United Arab Emirates. It is part of a larger series of developments called the Palm Islands, including Palm Jebel Ali and the Dubai Islands, which, when completed, will together increase Dubai's shoreline by a total of 520 km. It has a population of over 25,000 as of 2022.
The islands were created using land reclamation. They were created to resemble a palm tree when seen from the air, and are roughly divided into three areas: "trunk", "fronds", and "outer crescent". The trunk is a mixed commercial and residential area, the fronds are reserved for residential homes and villas, while the outer crescent is used for luxury and upscale resorts.
The Palm Jumeirah was constructed by a Dutch specialist dredging company, Van Oord. The same company also created The World Islands.
Construction


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Construction of The Palm Jumeirah Dubai island began in June 2001 and the developers announced handover of the first residential units in 2006.
In October 2007, 75% of the properties were ready to hand over, with 500 families already residing on the island. By the end of 2009, 28 hotels were opened on the Crescent.
In 2009, The New York Times reported that NASA's laser altimeter satellites had measured the Palm as sinking at the rate of 5 mm per year.
Transportation

The Palm Jumeirah Monorail is a 5.4 km monorail connecting the Atlantis Hotel to the Gateway Towers at the foot of the island. The monorail connects The Palm Jumeirah Dubai to the mainland, with a planned further extension to the Red Line of the Dubai Metro. The line began operating on 30 April 2009.{{cite news|url=http://www.timeoutdubai.com/knowledge/news/8723-palm-monorail-tried-and-tested |title=Palm monorail tried and tested – The Knowledge News
Environment
According to a study published in the journal Water in 2022, the construction of this island has had an effect on increasing water-soluble materials, changing the spectral profile of water and also increasing the temperature of the water surface around the island.
The outer breakwater was designed as a continuous barrier, but by preventing natural tidal movement, the seawater within the Palm became stagnant. The breakwater was subsequently modified to create gaps on either side, allowing tidal movement to oxygenate the water within and prevent it from stagnating, albeit less efficiently than would be the case if the breakwater did not exist.
In the summer seasons, jellyfish frequent the beaches surrounding the Palm. In early 2020, due to the reduction of human activity during the COVID-19 pandemic, an increase in wildlife, such as dolphins, around The Palm Jumeirah was observed.
Housing density
After launching the project, it was revealed that the developer increased the number of residential units on the island (with a concomitant reduction in the amount of physical space between individual properties) from the originally announced 4,500 (comprising 2,000 villas purchased early in the expectation of greater separation between properties). This increase was attributed to the developer miscalculating the actual cost of construction and requiring the raising of additional capital, although they had never commented publicly on the matter. The New York Times reported in 2009 that many people had bought houses before they were built and are furious about the space available now and the way they seem to be living on top of each other.
Residential properties
Palm Jumeirah has a varied array of buildings, ranging from townhouses to hotels to apartments and villas. The apartments are mostly concentrated on the Trunk, while the Fronds are bordered with villas.
Apartments range in size from 375 to, from studios to 6-bedroom layouts. Each apartment normally has a large living space, en-suite bathrooms, fitted kitchens, and balconies or patios.
The community has villas with sizes between 4,000 and ranging from 2 to 10 bedrooms. There is direct beach access from these villas, which range in style from classic Arabic designs to modern high-tech alternatives.
Notable residents
- Grigory Anikeev, one of the wealthiest deputies of the Russian State Duma, bought a $13 million penthouse apartment in the Serenia Residences of Palm Jumeirah in March 2022, shortly after the Russian invasion of Ukraine.
- Mykola Zlochevskiy, a Ukrainian oil and natural gas businessman and oligarch who was Minister of Ecology and Natural Resources in the Viktor Yanukovych administration, owns two apartments in the W Residences worth $11 million. Ukrainian authorities accused Zlochevskiy of embezzlement, leading him to plead guilty while transferring ownership of the properties to his daughter.
- Balvinder Singh Sahni, Indian businessman
- Joseph Johannes Leijdekkers, a Dutchman who goes by the name 'Chubby Jos', and is on European Union's Most Wanted List for alleged narcotics trafficking, is a resident in the Grandeur Residences of Palm Jumeirah.
- Danilo Vunjao Santana Gouveia, a Brazilian who goes by Dubaiano, and was indicted in Brazil for fraud and moneylaundering in relation to a Bitcoin pyramid scheme, is a resident in the Palm Tower Dubai.
- Obaid Khanani, a Pakistani national who was sanctioned by the U.S. in 2016 for alleged moneylaundering for drug traffickers and organized crime groups, is a resident in Five Palm Jumeirah.
- The ruling Aliyev family of Azerbaijan owns multiple properties in the Palm Jumeirah.
- Samuele Landi, an Italian fugitive businessperson, owns a villa in the Palm Jumeirah.
- Rasul Danialzadeh, an Iranian steel magnate sentenced to 16 years in prison for bribery, owns a villa in the Palm Jumeirah.
Hotels and resorts
As of 2024, The Palm Jumeirah Dubai has around 30 hotels, located in the trunk and outer crescent of the palm.
Trunk
- Adagio Premium The Palm
- Andaz Dubai The Palm
- Cheval Maison The Palm Dubai
- Dukes The Palm, a Royal Hideaway Hotel
- Fairmont The Palm
- FIVE Palm Jumeirah Hotel
- Hilton Dubai Palm Jumeirah
- Marriott Resort Palm Jumeirah Dubai
- NH Collection Dubai The Palm
- Radisson Beach Resort Palm Jumeirah
- The St. Regis Dubai The Palm
- Voco Dubai The Palm
Outer crescent
- Aloft Palm Jumeirah
- Anantara The Palm Dubai Resort
- Atlantis, The Palm
- Atlantis The Royal, Dubai
- C Central Resort The Palm
- Jumeirah Zabeel Saray
- Kempinski Hotel & Residences Palm Jumeirah
- One&Only The Palm
- Raffles The Palm Dubai
- Rixos The Palm Hotel & Suites
- Royal Central Hotel The Palm
- Sofitel Dubai The Palm Resort & Spa
- Taj Exotica Resort & Spa The Palm Dubai
- Th8 Palm Dubai Beach Resort, Vignette Collection
- The Retreat Palm Dubai, MGallery by Sofitel
- W Dubai The Palm
- Waldorf Astoria Dubai Palm Jumeirah
- Wyndham Residences The Palm
Retail and dining destinations
- Al Ittihad Park
- Choi Bar
- Club Vista Mare
- Golden Mile Galleria
- Nakheel Mall
- Palm Views West and East
- The Boardwalk
References
References
- "Dubai Statistics Center".
- "Visit Dubai".
- (14 December 2016). "Top 8 Engineering and Architectural Wonders of Dubai".
- "Population and Vital Statistics".
- "Palm Jumeirah {{!}} History, Description, & Facts {{!}} Britannica".
- "Palm Jumeirah". Visit Dubai.
- (2006). "The Palm Jumeirah". thepalm.ae.
- (4 October 2007). "Dubai's Palm and World Islands – progress update". [[AMEInfo]].
- (9 December 2009). "Nakheel: Palm Jumeirah is 'not sinking' – Real Estate". ArabianBusiness.com.
- [http://www.khaleejtimes.com/DisplayArticle.asp?xfile=data/theuae/2009/May/theuae_May169.xml§ion=theuae&col= Nice and Easy, but Fares Not So Fair ]
- "Home".
- (7 August 2008). "Middle East's first monorail to start services in Palm Jumeirah by April". [[Gulf News]].
- (8 August 2008). "ME's 1st monorail to begin services in April". MENAFN.com.
- (January 2022). "Mansourmoghaddam M, Ghafarian Malamiri HR, Rousta I, Olafsson H, Zhang H. Assessment of Palm Jumeirah Island's Construction Effects on the Surrounding Water Quality and Surface Temperatures during 2001–2020. Water. 2022; 14(4):634. doi.org/10.3390/w14040634". Water.
- "Palm Island Dubai FAQ".
- "MegaStructures – National Geographic Channel episode guide".
- (15 August 2015). "Jellyfish along UAE coastline".
- (29 April 2020). "Rays, sharks, and dolphins enjoy new freedom as humans retreat from the oceans".
- Moye, Catherine. (20 August 2005). "Palm before a storm?". The Daily Telegraph.
- [https://www.nytimes.com/2009/02/12/world/middleeast/12dubai.html?_r=1&hp Laid-Off Foreigners Flee as Dubai Spirals Down], ''The New York Times'', 11 February 2009
- [https://www.bayut.com/area-guides/palm-jumeirah/ Palm Jumeirah Area Guides], ''Bayut.com'', 27 August 2024
- (2024-05-22). "Russians bought up $6.3 billion in Dubai property after 2022 Ukraine invasion, report finds – ICIJ".
- (2024-05-17). "Dubai Unlocked: How Yanukovych-Era Ukrainian Officials Poured Millions Into Secretive U.A.E. Real Estate". Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty.
- (10 May 2025). "Who is Balwinder Singh Sahni, Indian billionaire jailed for money laundering in Dubai?". [[News18]].
- Report. (2024-05-14). "Global players feature in Dubai property leaks". Dawn.
- (2024). "How Dirty Money Finds a Home in Dubai Real Estate – OCCRP".
- (2024-05-14). "How Dirty Money Finds a Home in Dubai Real Estate: Leyla, Arzu, and Heydar Aliyev".
- (2024-05-14). "How Dirty Money Finds a Home in Dubai Real Estate – OCCRP".
- Abrahamian, Atossa Araxia. (2025-01-07). "A Fugitive Businessman, Done In by One Law He Couldn't Dodge". The New York Times.
- (2024). "Convicts, Wealthy Iranians With State Ties Implicated In Leaked Property Data". RadioFreeEurope/RadioLiberty.
- "Dukes the Palm, a Royal Hideaway Hotel | Luxury hotel in Palm Jumeirah".
- (21 January 2018). "First look: Aloft opens first hotel in Dubai".
- (10 February 2023). "Visit Atlantis the Royal now: New massive hotel opens on Dubai's Palm Jumeirah after grand reveal – Arabian Business: Latest News on the Middle East, Real Estate, Finance, and More". Arabian Business.
- "Th8 Palm Dubai Beach Resort".
- (July 15, 2025). "Th8 Palm Beach Resort review: Dubai hotel has family-friendly facilities and ocean views". [[The National (Abu Dhabi).
- (2013-12-27). "Waldorf Astoria Palm Jumeirah set for January opening in Dubai". GulfNews.com.
- "Nakheel Mall on Dubai's Palm Jumeirah to open on 28 November 2019".
This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.
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