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Pall (heraldry)

Heraldic charge

Pall (heraldry)

Heraldic charge

''Argent, a pall gules''

A pall (or pairle) in heraldry and vexillology is a Y-shaped charge, normally having its arms in the three corners of the shield. An example of a pall placed horizontally (fesswise) is the green portion of the South African national flag.

''Argent, a pall reversed gules''
''Argent, a shakefork gules''
''Tierced per pall''

A pall that stops short of the shield's edges and that has pointed ends to its three limbs is called a shakefork, although some heraldic sources do not make a distinction between a pall and a shakefork. A pall standing upside down is named pall reversed.

An ecclesiastical pall on a shield, or pallium, is the heraldic indicator of archbishoprics. These palls usually have a lower limb that stops short of the bottom of the shield with a fringe.

Palls can also be modified with heraldic lines. One example is the coat of Saint-Wandrille-Rançon, displayed below (third). The wavy heraldic line on a pall can be used to represent a river, or a confluence thereof, as in the arms of Nigeria (the rivers Niger and Benue, which join at Lokoja).

A field may be divided into three parts, tierced per pall (or in pairle), resembling a combination of division per chevron and per pale. Charges may be borne in pall, that is, arranged in a form resembling a pall.

References

References

  1. "Histoire".
  2. (1915). "A. B. C. of Heraldry". Stanley Paul and Co..
  3. {{harvp. Fox-Davies. 1904
  4. {{harvp. Rothery. 1915
  5. (May 2011). "Flagging the "new" South Africa, 1910-2010".
  6. (1894). "A Glossary of Terms Used in Heraldry". J. Parker and Co..
  7. Fox-Davies, Arthur Charles. (1904). "The Art of Heraldry: An Encyclopedia of Armory". T.C. & E.C. Jack.
  8. Woodward, John. (1892). "Woodward's a treatise on heraldry, British and foreign: with English and French glossaries". W. & A. B. Johnson.
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