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Pagsanjan

Municipality in Laguna, Philippines

Pagsanjan

Summary

Municipality in Laguna, Philippines

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image1Pagsanjan Stone Arch, Laguna, Aug 2025 (1).jpg
caption1Pagsanjan Arch
image2Pagsanjan Municipal Building, Laguna, Aug 2025 (1).jpg
caption2Pagsanjan Municipal Building
image3Pagsanjan Church, Laguna, Aug 2025 (1).jpg
caption3Our Lady of Guadalupe Parish Church
image4Pagsanjan Town Proper, Laguna, Aug 2025.jpg
caption4Pagsanjan Town Proper
image5Pagsanjan River, Laguna, Aug 2025 (1).jpg
caption5Balanac River
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mottoI ❤️ PagsanJAN!
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established_titleFounded
established_dateDecember 12, 1668
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p1(see Barangays)
leader_titleMayor
leader_nameJanuario Ferry G. Garcia
leader_title1Vice Mayor
leader_name1Rod H. Fernandez
leader_title2Representative
leader_name2Benjamin Cueto "Benjie" Agarao Jr.
leader_title3Municipal Council
leader_name3{{PH Town Council
1
2John Paul J. Ejercito
3Allan Q. Arroyo
4Dennis Dale V. Gonzales
5Noel L. Cabela
6Nathaniel C. Bernales II
7Ronie S. Leron
8Melvin B. Madriaga}}
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  • Tourist Capital of Laguna
  • Athens of Laguna
  • Home of Our Lady of Guadalupe de Filipinas

Pagsanjan (pronounced PAG-sang-han), officially the Municipality of Pagsanjan (), is a municipality in the province of Laguna, Philippines. According to the , it has a population of people.

It is known as the tourist capital of Laguna and is the home of the Bangkero Festival held every March. The bangkeros are tour guides who steer boats along the river to Pagsanjan Falls (also called Magdapio Falls), for which the town is well known but is actually in neighboring Cavinti.

The municipality was the capital of the province of Laguna for 170 years (from 1688 to 1858) during which the town prospered as the commercial, cultural and learning center of the province.

Etymology

Pagsanjan is located in the riparian delta formed by the confluence of the Balanac and Bumbungan rivers. Originally called Pinágsangahán ("branching" or "juncture"), this was shortened to "Pagsanjan" by early Spanish colonists because they found the name very difficult to pronounce.

History

National historical marker installed at the town arch in 1953

In 1668, eight Japanese and Chinese traders, who were highly impressed by the strategic location of the barrio at the juncture of Balanac and Bumbungan, rivers founded the town. They established a trading settlement and engaged in the betel nut industry. In time, the barrio became the flourishing trading center of eastern Laguna and attracted families from the surrounding communities of Cavinti and Pila. On December 12, 1668, then-Governor-General Juan Manuel de la Peña Bonifaz issued a decree elevating its status to a town. In 1688, Pagsanjan replaced Bay as the capital of the province. It remained such until 1858.

List of mayors

Old Town Gate
  • Juan L. Fabella
  • Fidelino C. Agawin (1959–1963)
  • Quintin Cabrera (1963–1971)
  • Gregorio F. Zaide (1971–1975)
  • Adelina Becina Gabatan
  • Hernando Zaide (1986–1987)
  • Augusto Kamatoy (1988–1998)
  • Abner L. Afuang (1998–2001)
  • Girlie Yulatic Javier-Ejercito (2010-2019)
  • Peter Casius Trinidad (2019–2022)
  • Cesar V. Areza (2022–2025)
  • E. R. Ejercito (2001–2010 and 2025)

Geography

[[Pagsanjan Falls

Pagsanjan has a land area of 26.4 square kilometres. It is bounded on the east by the Balubad Mountain; on the west by the capital town of Santa Cruz; on the north by the San Isidro Hill and Laguna de Bay; on the north-east by the town of Lumban; on the southeast by the towns of Cavinti and Luisiana; on the south by Mount Banahaw; and on the south-west by the town of Magdalena.

Situated 4 km from Santa Cruz, 91 km southeast of Manila, and 52 km from Lucena, this town is reached via Manila East Road or SLEX.

Barangays

Pagsanjan is politically subdivided into 16 barangays, as indicated below and in the image herein. Each barangay consists of puroks and some have sitios.

Political map of Pagsanjan.
  • Anibong
  • Biñan
  • Buboy
  • Cabanbanan
  • Calusiche
  • Dingin
  • Lambac
  • Layugan
  • Magdapio
  • Maulawin
  • Pinagsanjan
  • Barangay I (Poblacion)
  • Barangay II (Poblacion)
  • Sabang
  • Sampaloc
  • San Isidro

Climate

Demographics

In the 2024 census, the population of Pagsanjan was 45,602 people, with a density of {{sigfig|45,602/26.36|2}} PD/km2.

Government

PositionNameParty
MayorJanuario Ferry G. Garcia
Vice MayorRod H. Fernandez
Councilors
John Paul J. Ejercito
Allan Q. Arroyo
Dennis Dale V. Gonzales
Noel L. Cabella
Nathanael C. Bernales II
Ronie S. Leron
Melvin B. Madriaga
vacant

Economy

Culture

Pagsanjan March

The official song of the town is the "Pagsanjan March". The anthem was composed by Rogel Taiño, a native of Pagsanjan.

Bangkero Festival

Also known as "Pagsanjan Bangkero Festival", celebrated in a five-day annual event held every April in honor of The Patron of the town and the skilled local boatmen called Bangkeros. The festival features colorful boat races, street dancing, float parades, trade fairs, concerts, and sports events. Taking place in Bumbungan or Balanac Rivers to the famous Pagsanjan Falls using Bangkeros skills.

Education

The Pagsanjan Schools District Office governs all educational institutions within the municipality. It oversees the management and operations of all private and public, from primary to secondary schools.

Primary and elementary schools

  • Anibong Elementary School
  • Caesar Z. Lanuza Elementary School
  • Dingin Elementary School
  • Dr. Augusto E. Hocson Elementary School
  • Francisco Benitez Memorial School
  • Good Beginnings Foundation Learning Center
  • Jose A. Gallardo, Sr. Elementary School (Magdapio Elementary School)
  • M. Z. Lanuza Elementary School
  • Maulawin Elementary School
  • Pagsanjan Academy
  • Pinagsanjan Elementary School
  • Sampaloc Elementary School
  • San Isidro Elementary School
  • Unson Elementary School

Secondary school

  • Liceo de Pagsanjan
  • Pagsanjan National High School
  • Stand Alone Senior High School No. 3
  • Unson National High School

Higher educational institutions

  • Angelita V. Del Mundo Foundation
  • AVM Foundation (Sampaloc)
  • Paete Science and Business College

Notable personalities

  • Pedro Pelaez – educator and priest, considered the "Father of Filipinization of the Church" and "The Godfather of the Philippine Revolution"
  • Gelia Tagumpay Castillo – National Scientist of the Philippines for Rural Sociology
  • Gregorio F. Zaide – historian and author, "Dean of Filipino Historiographers"
  • Leandro H. Fernandez – educator, author and historian
  • Conrado Benitez – First Dean of the College of Liberal Arts at the University of the Philippines, educator and author, one of the drafters of the 1935 Constitution.
  • José Fabella – physician and public health advocate, Father of Public Health and Social Welfare in the Philippines.
  • Ernesto Maceda – former councilor of Manila, former senator, Senate president, columnist and lawyer
  • Mario Montenegro – actor
  • Louie Ignacio – TV director
  • Dan Fernandez – Actor, Mayor of Santa Rosa, Laguna, Board Member, 9th Vice Governor of Laguna and Member of the House of Representatives from Laguna's 1st District
  • E.R. Ejercito – Actor, 17th Governor of Laguna and Mayor of Pagsanjan
  • Maita Sanchez – Actress, Mayor and Vice Mayor of Pagsanjan
  • John Amores – basketball player

References

References

  1. {{DILG detail
  2. "Pagsanjan, Laguna – The Tourist Capital of Laguna".
  3. "The Philippine Star".
  4. [http://www.pagsanjan.gov.ph/touristinfo_pastandpresent.htm Pagsanjan Official Site] {{webarchive. link. (2011-07-27)
  5. "Pagsanjan, Laguna – The Tourist Capital of Laguna".
  6. Landingin, Roel. (2017). "Public Choice: The Life of Armand V. Fabella in Government and Education". [[Anvil Publishing.
  7. (1960). "Report of the Commission on Elections to the President of the Philippines and the Congress on the Manner the Election was Held on November 10, 1959". [[Commission on Elections (Philippines).
  8. (1966). "Philippine Government Elective Officials: Semi-pictorial Directory". Urema Publishing Co., Ltd..
  9. [[Commission on Elections (Philippines). (1969). "Report of the Commission on Elections to the President of the Philippines and the Congress". Bureau of Printing.
  10. (December 18, 1987). "Rebels kidnap 2 more bets". Standard Publications, Inc..
  11. Juvida, Sol. (March 11, 1988). "Pagsanjan: Happy, angry, sad". Standard Publications, Inc..
  12. (September 18, 1997). "Newly built pathway". Kamahalan Publishing Corp..
  13. (October 27, 2000). "Pagsanjan Palace: Who paid the bill?". The Philippine Daily Inquirer, Inc..
  14. (May 14, 2019). "Ejercito-Estrada clan takes a beating in the polls". Manila Bulletin Publishing Corporation.
  15. "Pagsanjan: Average Temperatures and Rainfall". Meteoblue.
  16. (January 15, 2021). "Masterlist of Schools".
  17. "Philippine Institute for Development Studies".
  18. Llanes, Rommel R.. "Former sexy star Maita Sanchez and now Pagsanjan Mayor Girlie Ejercito open for showbiz comeback". PEP.ph.
  19. (27 September 2024). "PBA cager John Amores, brother free after posting bail". Manila Bulletin.
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