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Oxycodone/paracetamol

Pain medication


Summary

Pain medication

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Oxycodone/paracetamol, sold under the brand name Percocet among others, is a fixed-dose combination of the opioid oxycodone with paracetamol (acetaminophen), used to treat moderate to severe pain.

In 2023, it was the 93rd most commonly prescribed medication in the United States, with more than 7million prescriptions.

History

The United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) first approved oxycodone/paracetamol in 1976, under application ANDA 085106.

Society and culture

Percocet is often called perc for short. Since the early 2010s, the medication has commonly been name-dropped in songs from multiple genres, such as Future's 2017 song "Mask Off".

Implicated in deaths

In June 2009, an FDA advisory panel recommended that Percocet, Vicodin, and every other combination of acetaminophen with narcotic analgesics be limited in their sales because of their contributions to an alleged 400 acetaminophen-related deaths in the U.S. each year, that were attributed to acetaminophen overdose and associated liver damage.

In December 2009, a study found a fivefold increase in oxycodone-related deaths in Ontario, Canada (mostly accidental) between 1991 and 2007; this led to a doubling of all opioid-related deaths in Ontario over the same period.

References

References

  1. "Percocet- oxycodone hydrochloride and acetaminophen tablet".
  2. (5 March 2023). "Oxycodone / Acetaminophen: Uses, Dosage & More".
  3. "Top 300 of 2023".
  4. "Acetaminophen; Oxycodone Drug Usage Statistics, United States, 2013 - 2023".
  5. "Percocet: FDA-Approved Drugs".
  6. (6 February 2018). "These Are the Drugs Influencing Pop Culture Now".
  7. "Oxycodone".
  8. "FDA May Restrict Acetaminophen". WebMD.
  9. Harris, Gardiner. (30 June 2009). "Ban Is Advised on 2 Top Pills for Pain Relief". [[The New York Times]].
  10. (December 2009). "Prescribing of opioid analgesics and related mortality before and after the introduction of long-acting oxycodone". CMAJ.
  11. (December 2009). "Deaths related to the use of prescription opioids". CMAJ.
  12. (7 December 2009). "Deaths from opioid use have doubled; five-fold increase in oxycodone deaths". Canadian Medical Association Journal.
Wikipedia Source

This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.

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