Or Iravu

Plot

A thief breaks into a rich man's house without knowing that the man is his father who had abandoned him and his mother long ago.

Cast

;Male cast

• K. R. Ramasamy as Rathnam
• T. K. Shanmugam as Karunakarathevar
• T. S. Balaiah as Jagaveeran
• A. Nageswara Rao as Dr. Sekhar
• T. S. Durairaj as Compounder 'Eman'
• 'Friend' Ramasami as Agarathi
• S. Venkatraman as Rioter
• N. S. Narayana Pillai as Kanaka Pillai
• Duraisami as Thatha
• T. S. Dakshinamurthy as Public Prosecutor ;Female cast
• Lalitha as Susheela
• B. S. Saroja as Swarnam
• Muthulakshmi as Bhavani
• Angamuthu as Maid
• Sukumari (debut film) ;Dance
• Lalitha-Padmini
• Kumari Kamala
• Lakshmikantham ;Choreographers
• Vazhuvoor Ramaiah Pillai
• B. Hiralal

Production

Or Iravu was a stage play written by C. N. Annadurai. It was originally written for K. R. Ramasamy's Krishnan memorial drama company by Annadurai. A. V. Meiyappan of AVM Productions decided to make a film based on the play. Annadurai was paid 10,000 for writing the screenplay. Annadurai went to AVM studios and wrote the entire script and dialogues totalling 300 pages in a single night. The screenplay was later modified by the director and the producer of the film. This was the third film to be made based on Annadurai's plays after Velaikari (1949) and Nallathambi (1949). P. Neelakantan, who had begun working for AVM in the 1947 film Naam Iruvar as assistant director, made his directorial debut with this film. Per Annadurai's recommendation, Ramasamy was hired to play the hero, reprising his role from the play. The play depicted events that happen in a single night, and older incidents were depicted using flashbacks, but in the film version, flashbacks were replaced with a linear narration. The completed film was 14,980 feet in length.

Soundtrack

The music was composed by R. Sudarsanam ("Thunbam Nergaiyil Yaazhedutthu" is based on a composition by Dandapani Desikar). The song "Ayya Saami Aaoji Saami" is based on "Chico Chico from Puerto Rico" from the 1945 American film Doll Face.

Songs list

Release and reception

Or Iravu was released on 11 April 1951. The film was a box office failure, but was received well by critics and contemporary writers of Annadurai. Meiyappan theorised that the film failed either due to the modifications made to the original script or the changes the director did to adapt it for the big screen.

References

Bibliography

References

1. Guy, Randor. (23 October 2010). "Blast from the past: Ore Iravu (1951)". [[The Hindu]].
2. Ramakrishnan, Venkatesh. (1 December 2019). "Those Were The Days: That 'One night' which changed many fortunes over the years".
3. Srinivasan, Karthik. (23 October 2018). "How 'Chico Chico' From The Hollywood Film Dollface Was Ripped Off in Hindi, Tamil And Bengali".
4. Neelamegam, Govindasamy. (2014). "Thiraikalanjiyam – Part 1". Manivasagar Publishers.
5. "1951 – ஓர் இரவு – ஏ.வி.எம்.".
6. (1951). "ஒர் இரவு". [[AVM Productions]].
7. (2 October 2009). ""ஓர் இரவு" படத்துக்கு ஒரே இரவில் 300 பக்க வசனம்! அண்ணா எழுதிக் கொடுத்தார்". [[Maalai Malar]].