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Old Course at St Andrews
Golf course in St Andrews, Scotland
Golf course in St Andrews, Scotland
| Field | Value | |
|---|---|---|
| golf_facility_name | Old Course | |
| image | [[File:Brand-protection-Old-Course-course-logo.png | 175px]] |
| [[File:Swilken Bridge, Old Course geograph-6310525-by-Gordon-Hatton.jpg | 220px]] | |
| caption | The Old Course's Swilcan Bridge, 2019 | |
| location | St Andrews, Fife, Scotland | |
| coordinates | ||
| establishment | 1552 (472 years ago) | |
| type | Public | |
| owner | Fife Council | |
| operator | St Andrews Links Trust | |
| holes | 18 | |
| tournaments | The Open Championship, Alfred Dunhill Links Championship, St Andrews Links Trophy | |
| website | Old Course | |
| par1 | 72 | |
| length1 | 7,305 yd | |
| record1 | 61; Ross Fisher (2017) | |
| 61; Tyrrell Hatton (2024) | ||
| pushpin_map | Scotland Fife#UK Scotland | |
| pushpin_relief | 1 | |
| pushpin_map_caption | Location in Fife, Scotland##Location in Scotland | |
| pushpin_mapsize | 240 |
61; Tyrrell Hatton (2024)
The Old Course at St Andrews, also known as the Old Lady or the Grand Old Lady, is considered the oldest golf course in the world. It is a public course over common land in St Andrews, Fife, Scotland, and is held in trust by the St Andrews Links Trust under an act of Parliament. The Royal and Ancient Golf Club of St Andrews clubhouse sits adjacent to the first tee, although it is but one of many clubs (St Andrews Golf Club, the New Golf Club, St Regulus Ladies Golf Club and the St Rule Club are the others with clubhouses) that have playing privileges on the course, along with some other non-clubhouse owning golf clubs and the general public. Originally known as the "golfing grounds" of St Andrews, it was not until the New Course was opened in 1895 that it became known as the Old Course.
History
The Old Course at St Andrews is considered by many to be the "home of golf" because the sport was first played on the links at St Andrews in the early 15th century. Golf was becoming increasingly popular in Scotland until James II of Scotland banned the game in 1457 because he felt that young men were playing too much golf instead of practising their archery. The ban was upheld by James III, and remained in force until 1502, when James IV became a golfer himself and removed the ban.
Governance
In 1552, Archbishop John Hamilton gave the townspeople of St Andrews the right to play on the links. In 1754, 22 noblemen, professors, and landowners founded the Society of St Andrews Golfers. This society would eventually become the precursor to The R&A which is the governing body for golf everywhere outside of the United States and Mexico. St Andrews Links had a scare when they went bankrupt in 1797.
The course evolved without the help of any one architect for many years, though notable contributions to its design were made by Daw Anderson in the 1850s and Old Tom Morris (1865–1908), who designed the 1st and 18th holes. Originally, it was played over the same set of fairways out and back to the same holes. As interest in the game increased, groups of golfers would often be playing the same hole, but going in different directions.
Influence on modern golf
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The Old Course was pivotal to the development of how the game is played today. For instance, in 1764, the course had 22 holes and the members would play the same hole going out and in with the exception of the 11th and 22nd holes. William St Clair of Roslin as the captain of The Captain and Gentlemen Golfers authorized changes to St Andrews on 4 October 1764. He decided that the first four and last four holes on the course were too short and should be combined into four total holes (two in and two out). St Andrews then had 18 holes and that was how the standard of 18 holes was created. Around 1863, Old Tom Morris had the 1st green separated from the 17th green, producing the current 18-hole layout with 7 double greens and 4 single greens. The Old Course is home of The Open Championship, the oldest of golf's major championships. The Old Course has hosted this major 30 times since 1873, most recently in 2022. The 30 Open Championships that the Old Course has hosted is more than any other course, and The Open is currently played there every five years.
Old Course and Bobby Jones
Bobby Jones (who later founded Augusta National) first played St Andrews in the 1921 Open Championship. During the third round, he infamously hit his ball into a bunker on the 11th hole. After he took four swings at the ball and still could not get out, he lost his temper and continued the round, but did not turn in his score card, disqualifying himself. However, he did continue to play in the fourth round. Six years later, when the Open Championship returned to St Andrews, Jones also returned. Not only did he win, he also became the first amateur to win back-to-back Open Championships. He won wire-to-wire, shooting a 285 (7-under-par), which was the lowest score at either a U.S. Open or Open Championship at the time. He ended up winning the tournament by a decisive six strokes.
In 1930, Jones returned to St Andrews for the British Amateur. He won, beating Roger Wethered by a score of 7 and 6 in the final match. He subsequently won the other three majors, making him the only man in the history of the sport to win the Grand Slam. Jones went on to fall in love with the Old Course for the rest of his life. Years later, he said "If I had to select one course upon which to play the match of my life, I should have selected the Old Course." In 1958 the town of St Andrews gave Jones the key to the city; he was only the second American to receive the honour (after Benjamin Franklin in 1759). After he received the key, he said "I could take out of my life everything but my experiences here in St Andrews and I would still have had a rich and full life."
Features and hazards
ESPN has said of the course, "No other golf course has as many famous landmarks as St. Andrews, its 112 bunkers and endless hills and hollows have been cursed for centuries, and many have their own names and legends." In 1949, the last bunker to be filled in on the course was Hull bunker on the 15th fairway.
| Hole(s) | Name of hazard or feature | Type of hazard or feature | Notes | Image | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (Click to expand) | |||||||||||
| All holes on the course | }} | Until the 19th century, the Old Course was played in a clockwise direction. Old Tom Morris separated the 1st and 17th greens around 1870. From then, the course was played in an anti-clockwise direction on alternate weeks in order to let the grass recover better. The general method of play now is anti-clockwise, although clockwise play has been permitted on one day each year in recent years. The course is closed on Sundays to let the course rest. On some Sundays, the course turns into a park for all the townspeople who come out to stroll, picnic and otherwise enjoy the grounds. | |||||||||
| }} | publisher=R&A Championships | url=https://www.theopen.com/latest/2020/07/the-features-and-evolution-of-the-old-course | title=The Old Course / Features and Evolution at The Home of Golf | access-date=21 June 2021}} | [[File:The Old Course 7th (white) & 17th (red) flags.png | 140px]] | |||||
| 7th hole (white flag) | |||||||||||
| 17th hole (red flag) | |||||||||||
| 1 and 18 | The Swilcan Burn | Water hazard (Watercourse) | This waterway flows from St Andrews into St Andrews Bay across the Old Course | [[File:Swilken Burn (St Andrews)-geograph-5530286-by-Tim-Glover.jpg | 140px]] | ||||||
| Swilcan Bridge | Footbridge | This is a small stone bridge spanning the Swilcan Burn. | |||||||||
| The bridge is about 30 ft long, 8 ft wide and 6 ft tall. | |||||||||||
| Originally built at least 700 years ago to help shepherds get livestock across the Swilcan Burn. | [[File:Swilken Bridge - geograph.org.uk - 999441.jpg | 140px]] | |||||||||
| Grannie Clark's Wynd | Footpath | url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-2005-jul-12-sp-plaschke12-story.html | work=Los Angeles Times | title=Scotland Has a Good Course in History | date=12 July 2005 | access-date=22 May 2021}} | |||||
| It was once used to haul boats from the town centre down to the West Sands Beach. | [[File:Granny Clark's Wynd on the 18th hole on the Old Course @ St Andrews-geograph-5515245-by-Scott-Cormie.jpg | 140px]] | |||||||||
| }} | publisher=The Sydney Morning Herald | url=https://www.smh.com.au/sport/golf/the-sands-of-time-bunker-down-for-a-st-andrews-history-lesson-20100711-105oj.html | title=The sands of time: Bunker down for a St Andrews history lesson | date=11 July 2010 | access-date=2 June 2021}} However, until about 1840 a large bunker called Halket's bunker was in the middle of the fairway, which was then filled in. | [[File:Old Course St Andrews The 18th Fairway - geograph.org.uk - 361966.jpg | 140px]] | ||||
| 1, 9, 17 | |||||||||||
| and 18 | }} | The 1st, 9th, 17th and 18th holes have their own greens. All other holes have shared greens. | |||||||||
| 2 and 17 | Cheape's bunker | Bunker | This bunker is named after Sir James Cheape who bought the golf course from rabbit farmers in 1821. | ||||||||
| 3 | Cartgate bunker | Bunker | publisher=The Irish Times | url=https://www.irishtimes.com/sport/139th-british-open-old-course-card-1.622092 | title=139th British Open: Old Course card | access-date=2 June 2021}} | [[File:St.Andrews Old Course, 3rd Hole, Cartgate out (geograph 5515114).jpg | 140px]] | |||
| 4 | Students' bunker | Bunker | publisher=BBC | url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/golf/4629277.stm | title=Hole 4 | date=6 July 2010 | access-date=2 June 2021}} | [[File:St.Andrews Old Course, 4th Hole, Ginger Beer (geograph 5515121).jpg | 140px]] | ||
| 5 | The Spectacles bunkers | Bunkers | publisher=BBC | url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/golf/4629279.stm | title=Hole 5 | date=6 July 2010 | access-date=2 June 2021}} | [[File:St.Andrews Old Course, 5th Hole, Hole O'Cross out (geograph 5515132).jpg | 140px]] | ||
| Seven Sisters | Bunkers | The Seven Sisters bunkers were excavated after the 1905 Open by removing the whins. | |||||||||
| 5 and 14 | The Elysian Fields | Fairway | The fairway between the Beardies bunkers and out of bounds. | ||||||||
| 6 | Nick's bunker | Bunker | work=The Independent | url=https://www.independent.co.uk/sport/golf/a-caddie-s-guide-round-the-home-of-golf-708620.html | title=A caddie's guide round the home of golf | date=18 April 2009 | access-date=21 June 2021}} | ||||
| 7 and 11 | Cockleshell bunker | Bunker | A large bunker between the 7th and 11th holes. | ||||||||
| 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, and 12 | The Loop | A group of 6 holes | Six crisscrossing holes at the far end of the course. | ||||||||
| 8 | Short Hole bunker | Bunker | website=liveabout.com | url=https://www.liveabout.com/the-old-course-at-st-andrews-pictures-4051564 | title=The Old Course at St. Andrews - Pictures | access-date=2 June 2021}} | [[File:St.Andrews Old Course, 8th Hole, Short (geograph 5515152).jpg | 140px]] | |||
| 9 | Boase's bunker | Bunkers | publisher=BBC | url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/golf/4629295.stm | title=Hole 9 | date=6 July 2010 | access-date=2 June 2021}} | [[File:St.Andrews Old Course, 9th Hole, End (geograph 5515157).jpg | 140px]] | ||
| End hole bunker | Bunkers | Deep pot bunkers | |||||||||
| 10 | Kruger bunkers | Bunkers | Built during the Second Boer War when the British were fighting in the Transvaal Republic, whose president was Paul Kruger. | ||||||||
| The bunkers are called Mrs Kruger and Kruger's mistress. | [[File:St.Andrews Old Course, 10th Hole, Bobby Jones (geograph 5515162).jpg | 140px]] | |||||||||
| 11 | Hill bunker | Bunker | publisher=Glenderran Guest House | url=https://glenderran.com/the-old-course/ | title=The Old Course | access-date=21 June 2021 | archive-date=22 June 2021 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210622161700/https://glenderran.com/the-old-course/ | url-status=dead}} | [[File:St.Andrews Old Course, 11th Hole, High in (geograph 5515168).jpg | 140px]] |
| Strath bunker | Bunker | publisher=Sky Sports | url=https://www.skysports.com/golf/news/11071/9906560/144th-open-st-andrews-course-guide | title=144th Open: A guide to playing the St Andrews Old Course | access-date=21 June 2021}} | ||||||
| Eden bunker | Bunker | publisher=The Fried Egg | url=https://thefriedegg.com/eden-template-hole/ | title=The Templates: Eden | date=9 October 2018 | access-date=4 June 2021}} | |||||
| Shelly bunker | Bunker | ||||||||||
| 12 | Stroke bunker | Bunker | publisher=BBC | url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/golf/4629305.stm | title=Hole 12 | date=6 July 2010 | access-date=2 June 2021}} | [[File:St.Andrews Old Course, 12th Hole, Heathery in (geograph 5515174).jpg | 140px]] | ||
| Admiral's bunker | Bunker | publisher=Evalu18 Ltd | url=https://evalu18.com/the-old-course-quiz/ | title=Sr Andrews Old Course | access-date=2 June 2021}} | ||||||
| 13 | Walkinshaw bunker | Bunker | publisher=BBC | url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/golf/4629307.stm | title=Hole 13 | date=6 July 2010 | access-date=2 June 2021}} | [[File:St.Andrews Old Course, 13th Hole, Hole O'Cross in (geograph 5515181).jpg | 140px]] | ||
| Lions Mouth bunker | Bunker | ||||||||||
| Coffin bunkers | Bunker | publisher=BBC | url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/golf/4629283.stm | title=Hole 6 | date=6 July 2010 | access-date=2 June 2021}} | |||||
| 14 | The Beardies bunkers | 4 bunkers | Four small bunkers that are said to be difficult to mow, hence the name. | ||||||||
| Kitchen bunker | Bunker | A small pot bunker originally shaped like a coffin. | |||||||||
| Benty bunker | Bunker | ||||||||||
| Hell bunker | Bunker | Golf Monthly said that it is "one of the world's most notorious golfing hazards". It covers an area of 300 sqyd and between 7 ft and 10 ft deep. | [[File:Hell Bunker, 14th hole, Old Course, St.Andrews-geograph-5178864-by-Scott-Cormie.jpg | 140px]] | |||||||
| Grave bunker | Bunker | ||||||||||
| Pulpit bunker | Bunker | A pot bunker just above Hell bunker. Golf Monthly said it is so named because "you can look down into Hell (bunker)". | |||||||||
| 15 | Miss Grainger's Bosoms | 2 Mounds | publisher=Golf Monthly | url=https://www.todaysgolfer.co.uk/news-and-events/tour-features/the-open-2015/the-old-course-funny-names-horrible-places/the-old-course-funny-names-horrible-places---page-7/ | title=The Old Course: Funny names, horrible places | access-date=2 June 2021}} | [[File:St.Andrews Old Course, 15th Hole, Cartgate in (geograph 5515199).jpg | 140px]] | |||
| Cottage bunker | Bunker | Refers to Pilmour Cottage, which is now Pilmour House and the Eden Clubhouse. | |||||||||
| Rob's bunkers | Bunkers | ||||||||||
| Sutherland bunker | Bunker | In 1869 a tiny bunker about 260 yards behind the much bigger Cottage bunker was filled in only to reappear three days later. The golfer thought to be responsible for restoring it was one AG Sutherland. While it was ultimately determined that Sutherland wasn't the culprit, he had the bunker named after him anyway. | |||||||||
| 16 | Principal's Nose bunkers | 4 bunkers | publisher=BBC | url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/golf/4629325.stm | title=Hole 16 | date=6 July 2010 | access-date=21 June 2021}} | [[File:St.Andrews Old Course, 16th Hole, Corner of the Dyke-geograph-5515205-by-Scott-Cormie.jpg | 140px]] | ||
| Deacon Sime bunker | Bunker | About 30 yards beyond the Principal's Nose cluster. | |||||||||
| Grant's bunker | Bunker | ||||||||||
| Wig bunker | Bunker | ||||||||||
| 17 | |||||||||||
| (The Road Hole) | The old railway sheds (part of the Old Course Hotel) | Previously railway sheds. | publisher=Irish Independent | url=https://www.independent.ie/sport/golf/road-hole-to-be-extended-at-st-andrews-26574151.html | title='Road Hole' to be extended at St. Andrews | date=16 October 2009 | access-date=21 June 2021}} | [[File:17th Hole, Old Course. The Old Course Hotel, St Andtrews2406188 9637bbe7 (cropped).jpg | 140px]] | ||
| publisher=The Scotsman | url=https://www.scotsman.com/sport/golf/hideki-matsuyama-buries-memory-of-sands-of-nakajima-with-historic-masters-win-3197640 | title=Hideki Matsuyama buries memory of 'Sands of Nakajima' with historic Masters win | date=12 April 2021 | access-date=21 June 2021}} | Bunker | The Herald has called the bunker "The most notorious golf hazard in the world." | [[File:Road hole bunker.jpg | 140px]] | |||
| Scholar's bunker | Bunker | ||||||||||
| The Old Station Road | |||||||||||
| and stone wall | |||||||||||
| (out of bounds) | Single-track road | publisher=Golf Magazine | url=https://golf.com/travel/road-hole-st-andrews-architecture/ | title=What makes a road hole one of the most iconic holes in all of golf? | access-date=21 June 2021}} | [[File:The Road - geograph.org.uk - 1441857.jpg | 140px]] | ||||
| 18 | Valley of Sin | Depression | This is an 8 ft deep depression along the front before the 18th putting green. | [[File:The 18th (Tom Morris) Hole on the Old Course (St Andrews).jpg | 140px]] |
The Open Championship
The Open has been staged at the Old Course at St Andrews 30 times. The following is a list of the champions:
| Year | Winner | Score | Notes | R1 | R2 | R3 | R4 | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1873 | SCO Tom Kidd1st-- | 91 | 88 | – | – | 179 | This was the first time the Open Championship was played on an 18-hole course. Instead of three rounds of 12 holes, there were two rounds of 18. Kidd won £11. | |
| 1876 | SCO Bob Martin 1st | 86 | 90 | – | – | 176 | Due to a controversial ruling, Bob Martin finished in a tie for first. In protest, his opponent Davie Strath refused to participate so Martin walked the course and became the Open Champion. He won £10. | |
| 1879 | SCO Jamie Anderson 3rd | 84 | 85 | – | – | 169 | With this win, Jamie Anderson became the first person to break 170 in the Open Championship. He won £10. | |
| 1882 | SCO Bob Ferguson 3rd | 83 | 88 | – | – | 171 | This was the third straight Open Championship for Ferguson. He won £12. | |
| 1885 | SCO Bob Martin 2nd | 84 | 87 | – | – | 171 | The second of Martin's Open Championship wins, he won £10. | |
| 1888 | SCO Jack Burns1st-- | 86 | 85 | – | – | 171 | Burns won after his score was re-added, giving him a one-stroke victory. The winner's share was £8. | |
| 1891 | SCO Hugh Kirkaldy1st-- | 83 | 83 | – | – | 166 | Kirkaldy set the tournament record with his 166. This was also the last Open Championship that was 36 holes. The winner's share was £10. | |
| 1895 | ENG J.H. Taylor 2nd | 86 | 78 | 80 | 78 | 322 | This was the first Open to be played over two days (36 holes a day) and a total of 72 holes at St Andrews. He shot the first sub-80 rounds at St Andrews. The winner's share was £30. | |
| 1900 | ENG J.H. Taylor 3rd | 79 | 77 | 78 | 75 | 309 | This open marked the first time the "Great Triumvirate" finished 1-2-3. That was the name given to the three golfers who dominated the game in the late 19th century to the early 20th century. From 1894 to 1914, J.H. Taylor, Harry Vardon, and James Braid combined to win 16 Open Championships. This was Taylor's third of five Open Championships. The winner's share was £50. | |
| 1905 | SCO James Braid 2nd | 81 | 78 | 78 | 81 | 318 | This was the first Open to be played over three days, with 36 holes on the last day. This was Braid's second of five Open Championships. The winner's share was £50. | |
| 1910 | SCO James Braid 5th | 76 | 73 | 74 | 76 | 299 | This Open was the last of Braid's five Open Championships. With this win he became the first person to break 300 in a four-round Open at St Andrews, and was the first to win five Open Championships. The winner's share was £50. | |
| 1921 | USA Jock Hutchison1st-- | |||||||
| SCO | 72 | 75 | 79 | 70 | 296 PO | Born in Scotland, Hutchison was the first American citizen to win the Open Championship with this win. This was also the first time Bobby Jones played St Andrews. He ended up walking off the course after he took four shots to get out of a bunker on the 11th hole. The winner's share was £75. | ||
| 1927 | USA Bobby Jones (a) 2nd | 68 | 72 | 73 | 72 | 285 (−7) | This win marked Bobby Jones's first Open championship win at St Andrews, his second straight Open Championship, fourth professional major, and his 7th career major (he was a three-time winner of the U.S. Amateur). As an amateur, Jones received no prize money. Aubrey Boomer and Fred Robson finished in a tie for second, and the winner's and second place share of £75 for first place and £50 for second place were combined and divided into two, so each player earned 62 pounds and 10 shillings. | |
| 1933 | USA Denny Shute1st-- | 73 | 73 | 73 | 73 | 292 (0) PO | Shute won the Open title by five strokes in a playoff against Craig Wood. Leo Diegel could have joined them but he whiffed a putt on the 72nd hole, finishing one shot off the lead. The winner's share was £100. | |
| 1939 | ENG Dick Burton1st-- | 70 | 72 | 77 | 71 | 290 (−2) | The 1939 Open was the last Open until 1946 because of World War II. The Royal Air Force used the fairways of the Old Course as runways. Burton held the Claret Jug the longest (7 years), until the tournament resumed in 1946, also at St Andrews. The winner's share was £100. | |
| 1946 | USA Sam Snead1st-- | 71 | 70 | 74 | 75 | 290 (−2) | Even though Sam Snead won the first Open Championship to be played since 1939, he still lost money because of the high travel expenses; his winner's share was £150. When taking the train into St Andrews, Sam Snead is quoted for looking out of the window and saying "Say, that looks like an old abandoned golf course" about the Old Course. | |
| 1955 | AUS Peter Thomson 2nd | 71 | 68 | 70 | 72 | 281 (−7) | This was the second of Thomson's three straight Open titles, and five overall. His winner's share was £1,000. | |
| 1957 | ZAF Bobby Locke 4th | 69 | 72 | 68 | 70 | 279 (−9) | Between 1949 and 1957, Locke won the Open title four times. He survived a possible disqualification when he marked his ball on the 72nd green, and played his ball without replacing his ball mark. The R&A decided that because he had a three shot lead, and he didn't gain an advantage, that in the spirit of the game, he should not be disqualified. The winner's share was £1,000. | |
| 1960 | AUS Kel Nagle1st-- | 69 | 67 | 71 | 71 | 278 (−10) | This was the 100th anniversary of the Open Championship, although due to wars it wasn't the 100th Open Championship to be played. Arnold Palmer finished second and is credited with returning the Open to the eyes of Americans. The winner's share was £1,250. | |
| 1964 | USA Tony Lema1st-- | 73 | 68 | 68 | 70 | 279 (−9) | From 1962 to 1966, Lema won 12 times on tour, but this was his only major. He beat Jack Nicklaus by five strokes, and his winner's share was £1,500. | |
| 1970 | USA Jack Nicklaus 2nd | 68 | 69 | 73 | 73 | 283 (−5)PO | Doug Sanders missed a tough two and a half-foot (0.75 m) putt on the 72nd hole, bogeyed, and ended up tied with Nicklaus. The playoff the next day came down to 18th hole and Nicklaus birdied to win; it was his second Open title and eighth overall major; the winner's share was £5,250. | |
| 1978 | USA Jack Nicklaus 3rd | 71 | 72 | 69 | 69 | 281 (−7) | Nicklaus completed the career Grand Slam (winning all four majors in your career at least once) for the third time making it his third Open Championship. The winner's share was £12,500 | |
| 1984 | ESP Seve Ballesteros 2nd | 69 | 68 | 70 | 69 | 276 (−12) | Ballesteros birdied the 72nd hole to win by two. His winner's share was £50,000. | |
| 1990 | ENG Nick Faldo 2nd | 67 | 65 | 67 | 71 | 270 (−18) | Faldo set the Open championship scoring record shooting 18 under par, winning his second major of the year, his second Open Championship and his fourth overall major. The winner's share was £85,000. | |
| 1995 | USA John Daly1st-- | 67 | 71 | 73 | 71 | 282 (−6)PO | Daly defeated Costantino Rocca in a four-hole playoff to win the Open title and £125,000. It was the final Open Championship appearance of Arnold Palmer, and the first for Tiger Woods. | |
| 2000 | USA Tiger Woods 1st | 67 | 66 | 67 | 69 | 269 (−19) | Winning the 2000 Open was Tiger Woods's second consecutive major championship, making him the fifth golfer and the youngest to complete the career Grand Slam. Having won the 2000 U.S. Open at Pebble Beach, he went on to complete the "Tiger Slam" by winning the 2000 PGA Championship at Valhalla Golf Club and the 2001 Masters at Augusta National. Woods did not hit a single bunker the entire tournament, won by eight strokes, and set the new Open Championship scoring record with 19 under par. The winner's share was £500,000. | |
| 2005 | USA Tiger Woods 2nd | 66 | 67 | 71 | 70 | 274 (−14) | Woods' won his 10th major championship; it was the fourth he had won by five or more strokes. It was Jack Nicklaus's last Open Championship. The winner's share was £720,000. | |
| 2010 | ZAF Louis Oosthuizen1st-- | 65 | 67 | 69 | 71 | 272 (−16) | On the 150th anniversary of the first Open Championship, Oosthuizen played consistently well, winning the Open title by shooting a 16 under par 272 and winning by seven strokes. Rory McIlroy shot a 63 in the opening round and the winner's share was £850,000. | |
| 2015 | USA Zach Johnson1st-- | 66 | 71 | 70 | 66 | 273 (−15)PO | In the 144th playing of the Open Championship, Zach Johnson emerged from a three-man playoff to win the tournament. Tom Watson was given a special exemption by the R & A in order that he could finish his Open career at the Old Course. The tournament finished on Monday due to the extremely high winds that arose during Saturday's round. Johnson defeated Louis Oosthuizen and Marc Leishman in a four-hole playoff. The winner's share was £1,150,000. | |
| 2022 | AUS Cameron Smith | 67 | 64 | 73 | 64 | 268 (−20) | In the 150th playing of the Open Championship, with a final round 64, Smith came from four strokes behind third-round leaders Rory McIlroy and Viktor Hovland to win by one from Cameron Young. Smith's winning score of 268 (20 under par) set a new record for the lowest aggregate over the Old Course in the Open, and tied the championship to-par record, set by Henrik Stenson at Troon in 2016. The winner's share was £2,100,000. |
- Note: Multiple winners of The Open Championship have superscript ordinal designating which in their respective careers.
- (a) denotes amateur
Scorecard
| Hole | Name | Yards | Par | Hole | Name | Yards | Par |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Burn | 376 | 4 | 10 | Bobby Jones | 386 | |
| 2 | Dyke | 453 | 4 | 11 | High (In) | 174 | 3 |
| 3 | Cartgate (Out) | 397 | 4 | 12 | Heathery (In) | 348 | 4 |
| 4 | Ginger Beer | 480 | 4 | 13 | Hole O'Cross (In) | 465 | 4 |
| 5 | Hole O'Cross (Out) | 568 | 5 | 14 | Long | 618 | 5 |
| 6 | Heathery (Out) | 412 | 4 | 15 | Cartgate (In) | 455 | 4 |
| 7 | High (Out) | 371 | 4 | 16 | Corner of the Dyke | 423 | 4 |
| 8 | Short | 175 | 3 | 17 | Road | 495 | 4 |
| 9 | End | 352 | 4 | 18 | Tom Morris | 357 | 4 |
| Out | 3,584 | 36 | In | 3,721 | 36 | ||
| Source: | Total | 7,305 | 72 |
Women's British Open
Winners of the Women's British Open at the Old Course at St Andrews:
Senior Open Championship
Winners of the Senior Open Championship at the Old Course at St Andrews:
| Year | Winner | Score |
|---|---|---|
| 2018 | ESP Miguel Ángel Jiménez | 276 (−12) |
Structures overlooking the Old Course
The following notable structures overlooking the Old Course in a clockwork direction from the north: File:St Andrews Links Clubhouse 5708118 8c03b04c.jpg|St Andrews Links Clubhouse File:St Andrews Ladies’ Putting Club (The Himalayas).jpg|St Andrews Ladies' Putting Club File:Caddie Pavilion under construction-geograph-6534075-by-Graeme-Yuill (cropped).jpg|The Caddie Pavilion File:The Old Pavilion at the Old Course 6114081 424633ac.jpg|The Old Pavilion File:The R&A World Golf Museum, St Andrews with a closer view of the building.jpg|R&A World Golf Museum File:Old Course Starter Hut, St Andrew's Links 2679063 d82c872c.jpg|Old Course Starter Hut File:Royal and Ancient Golf Club.jpg|The Royal and Ancient clubhouse File:Martyr's Monument St Andrews.jpg|Martyrs' Monument File:The St Andrews' Links Shop-geograph-5028168-by-Stanley-Howe (close cropped).jpg|The St Andrews Links Golf Shop File:Hamilton Grand (cropped).jpg|Hamilton Grand File:The Old Course Shop, St Andrews-geograph-5028194-by-Stanley-Howe.jpg|The Old Course Shop, previously the St Andrews Woollen Mill Shop File:Tom Morris House And Golf Shop, 7-8 The Links, St Andrews.jpg|The Open Store, previously known as the Tom Morris Golf Shop File:12 & 13 The Links, St Andrews.jpg|The clubhouses of The St Rule Club (left) and St Andrews Golf Club (right) File:Rusacks Hotel portrait view.jpg|Rusacks Hotel File:The Jigger Inn, St Andrews Golf Course geograph-6911629-by-JThomas.jpg|Jigger Inn, previously the St Andrews Links railway station master's cottage. File:Old Course Hotel-St Andrews-Geograph-6167264-by-Richard-Sutcliffe (cropped).jpg|Old Course Hotel
References
References
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- "The Old Course scorecard".
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