Office of the Inspector General of Colombia

Functions

According to the Colombian Constitution of 1991, one of the main purposes of the Inspector General is to prevent, intervene and start disciplinary actions. It prevents before having to take action; it is charged with overseeing public officials' performance and warns of any violation to the current norms. It intervenes in the different jurisdictions in defence of the legal order, public funds and fundamental rights and freedoms. The Inspector General is in charge of initiating, developing and ruling investigations against public officials in accordance with the Unique Disciplinary Code.

Criticism

In July 2022, then president-elect Gustavo Petro claimed that he would promote the removal of the Office of the Inspector General, with the purpose of "listening to the judgment of the Inter-American Court of Human Rights and in the process respecting the American Convention." He added that the apparatus's funding would be spent in "strengthening" judiciary power, and establishing "the great Anti-Corruption Prosecutor's Office."

Colombian politicians like Juan Manuel Galán Pachón and Piedad Córdoba have supported this change, calling the institution a "monarchical, old, expensive institution" and a "tool of persecution of the extreme right —a biased body that protects political clans," respectively.

In an interview with El Tiempo, lawyers Juan Carlos Ospina and Silvia Serrano stated that "the proposal for the elimination or complete transformation of the Attorney General's Office goes beyond what was ordered by the Inter-American Court" and that "the ruling of the Inter-American Court of Human Rights did not order the elimination of the control body or the transferring of its functions to the judiciary but to adapt the domestic system so that the Attorney General's Office does not have the power to dismiss or disqualify popularly elected officials."

List of officeholders

References

References

1. Colombia, Congress of. (13 December 2010). "Ley 1420 de 2010". [[Diario Oficial (Colombia).
2. "Información institucional". Office of the Inspector General of Colombia.
3. Law 734 of 2002
4. Cedeño, María Fernanda. (2022-07-06). "Fin de la Procuraduría en Colombia: por qué Petro ha decidido eliminarla y cuándo será".
5. Ramírez, Sandra Patricia Vargas. (2022-07-05). "Gustavo Petro impulsará la eliminación de la Procuraduría General de la Nación".
6. Semana. (2022-07-09). "Si la Procuraduría es eliminada en el gobierno de Gustavo Petro, ¿quiénes serían los afectados?".
7. Semana. (2022-07-05). ""La Procuraduría terminó siendo un escampadero de políticos": Piedad Córdoba".
8. Tiempo, Casa Editorial El. (2022-07-05). "¿Qué tan viable es eliminar la Procuraduría como propuso Gustavo Petro?".
9. Madrigal, Lorenzo. (November 28, 2010). "El procurador Aramburo Restrepo". elespectador.com.
10. (September 12, 2016). "Procuradora o procurador".
11. (June 29, 1991). "Murió el exregistrador Jaime Serrano Rueda".
12. (March 25, 2014). "Procuraduría General de la Nación lamenta la muerte del exprocurador Guillermo González Charry y ofrece las más sentidas condolencias a sus familiares".
13. (January 23, 2021). "Carlos Jiménez Gómez: Un Procurador histórico".