Office of Special Education and Rehabilitative Services

History

In 1979, Congress passed legislation that split the Department of Health, Education, and Welfare in two parts — creating the Department of Education and the Department of Health and Human Services. The Bureau of Education for the Handicapped (BEH) — established in 1967 by Title VI of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act — then became the core of the new Office of Special Education and Rehabilitative Services. Dr. Edwin W. Martin, Jr., then Deputy Commissioner of Education, and director of BEH was nominated by President Carter to be the first Assistant Secretary for OSERS. He was confirmed unanimously by the Senate. The Rehabilitation Services Administration and the National Institute of Disability and Rehabilitation Research were the other components of OSERS.

Divisions

OSERS is composed of the Office of the Assistant Secretary for Special Education and Rehabilitative Services and two program components:

• Office of Special Education Programs (OSEP)
• Rehabilitation Services Administration.

Until 2014, OSERS also contained the National Institute on Disability and Rehabilitation Research. The Workforce Innovation and Opportunity Act changed its name to the National Institute on Disability, Independent Living, and Rehabilitation Research and relocated it to the Administration for Community Living, within the Department of Health and Human Services.

Leadership and activities

As of May 15, 2023, Glenna Gallo is the Assistant Secretary for Special Education and Rehabilitative Services.

Primary laws and statutes authorizing OSERS' programs and activities include:

• Individuals with Disabilities Education Act amendments of 1997. (IDEA)
• Rehabilitation Act of 1973. (Rehab Act)
• The Education of the Deaf Act. (EDA)
• Act to Promote Education of the Blind of March 3, 1879.
• The Helen Keller National Center Act. (HKNC)
• The Assistive Technology Act of 2004. (AT Act)
• The Randolph–Sheppard Act. (Vending Facilities For The Blind)

References

References

1. (November 15, 2021). "OSERS: Office of the Assistant Secretary".
2. (May 20, 2016). "OAS, Assistant Secretary".
3. (April 26, 2016). "Contact OSERS".
4. (September 19, 2014). "OSERS Mission Statement".
5. {{USBill. 96. S. 210 An act to establish a Department of Education, and for other purposes. {{USPL. 96. 88
6. {{USStatute. 89. 750. 80. 1208. 1966. 11. 3. H.R.. 13161
7. Martin, Edwin W.. (2013). "Breakthrough: Federal Special Education Legislation 1965-1981". Bardolf & Company.
8. (April 26, 2016). "About OSERS".
9. "Luxury Rehabs". 2010–2011 Fact Sheet: Physical Therapist Education Programs.
10. Workforce Innovation and Opportunity Act, {{USStatute. 113. 128. 128. 1661. 2014. 07. 22. 113. H.R.. 803.
11. (September 23, 2015). "Legislation and Policy".