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Oak Street (Vancouver)

Street in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada


Summary

Street in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada

FieldValue
nameOak Street
imageOak Street Vancouver 2018.jpg
captionOak Street (2018)
part_of
typeStreet
length_km8.4
length_ref
locationVancouver, British Columbia
direction_aSouth
terminus_aOak Street Bridge
direction_bNorth
terminus_b6th Avenue
junctionSW Marine Drive
70th Avenue
41st Avenue
Broadway
inauguration_date
website

70th Avenue 41st Avenue Broadway

Oak Street is a major north-south street in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. The street begins in the north at an intersection with 6th Avenue in the Fairview neighbourhood (just south of False Creek) and continues to the Oak Street Bridge in the south, leading towards Richmond. There is a small portion west of the bridge that is in the industrial area of Vancouver along the Fraser River From its intersection with 70th Avenue southwards, the route is a component section of Highway 99, except for the aforementioned industrial section.

The street is two lanes wide for the first two blocks from its northern terminus, four lanes wide in the block between 8th Avenue and Broadway, and six lanes wide for the remainder to its southern terminus at the Oak Street Bridge. From north to south, it runs through a very busy commercial district, then by Vancouver General Hospital, British Columbia's Children's Hospital, B.C. Women's Hospital & Health Centre and the VanDusen Botanical Garden. The street serves as the division between Shaughnessy on the west and South Cambie on the east, then runs through Oakridge and into Marpole, a busy middle-class commercial and residential area, and finally onto the Oak Street Bridge into Richmond, for the Highway 99 branch. The industrial branch terminates south of 77 Avenue W.

History

Oak Street and other tree-themed streets in the area were named on an 1887 map by L.A. Hamilton, the Canadian Pacific Railway's land commissioner and an alderman on Vancouver's first city council. The name was officially registered in 1891, and ended at the boundary between the City of Vancouver and the Municipality of Point Grey (16th Avenue), until Point Grey extended the street name in stages between 1910-1912 to Marine Drive.

After World War I, Vancouver's Jewish community began to establish its presence in an area roughly bound by Granville Street and Cambie Street centred on Oak Street, with the city's first Jewish Community Centre opening at the intersection of Oak and 11th Avenue in 1928. Nonetheless, a large portion of Jewish residents remained in East Vancouver until after World War II, when increasing upward mobility attracted the community to the largely middle-class Oak Street corridor. The city's first synagogue, Schara Tzedeck, moved to its current location at Oak and 19th in 1947-48.

Jewish settlement continued to intensify along the Oak Street corridor in the 1960s and 1970s, although beginning to shift southwards and westwards into the Oakridge neighbourhood by that time, with the opening of a new Jewish Community Centre at the intersection of Oak and 41st Avenue in 1962. Along with the establishment of various congregations and institutions, the corridor increasingly became the focal point of the city's Jewish community. With rising property values along the corridor in the late 20th and early 21st centuries, the Jewish community had become dispersed around Greater Vancouver in search of less expensive housing. At the same time, the corridor became increasingly popular among the Chinese community, with about 20% of residents along Oak Street identifying as Chinese by 1971.

Major intersections

References

;Bibliography

References

  1. "Oak Street (Vancouver)".
  2. (2012-12-05). "Numbered Routes in British Columbia". British Columbia Ministry of Transportation and Infrastructure.
  3. Walker (1999), p.95
  4. Hiebert (1999), p.37
  5. "First Jewish Community Centre". Jewish Museum and Archives of British Columbia.
  6. Hiebert (1999), p.40
  7. "Vancouver". Jewish Virtual Library.
  8. "Congregation Schara Tzedeck - History". Congregation Schara Tzedeck.
  9. Hiebert (1999), p.50
  10. Cohen (2001), p.ii
  11. Cohen (2001), pp.287, 310
Wikipedia Source

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