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Nudelman-Suranov NS-23


FieldValue
nameNudelman-Suranov NS-23
imageSadyba MiG-15 NS-23.jpg
image_size300
captionNS-23 cannons on a Mig-15 at Muzeum Polskiej Techniki Wojskowej, Warsaw
originUSSR
typeAutocannon
is_rangedyes
is_artilleryyes
used_byUSSR
warsCold War
production_date1944–1953
number28,479
variantsNS-23k
weight37 kg
length198.5 cm
part_length145 cm
cartridge23×115mm
cartridge_weight175 g
caliber23 mm
barrels1
actionshort recoil
rate550 rpm
velocity690 m/s
feedbelt

The NS-23 was a 23 mm aircraft cannon designed by A. E. Nudelman, A. Suranov, G. Zhirnykh, V. Nemenov, S. Lunin, and M. Bundin during World War II as a replacement for the Volkov-Yartsev VYa-23 cannon. It entered service in 1944. The NS-23 round was derived from the 14.5×114mm anti-tank round by necking it out to 23 mm.

A synchronized version, designated NS-23S (for synchronized), was used for fixed installations firing through the propeller arc.

Applications of the NS-23 included the Antonov An-2, Ilyushin Il-10, Ilyushin Il-22, Lavochkin La-9, La-15, MiG-9, Yak-9UT, Yak-15, Yak-17, Yak-23, and Tu-4. Some early MiG-15s were also equipped with the NS-23.

The NS-23 was replaced in service by the Nudelman-Rikhter NR-23 around 1949.

References

  • {{Cite book | access-date = 2020-12-12 | archive-date = 2009-10-19 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20091019161335/http://www.russianammo.org/ | url-status = dead
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