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Nippon Professional Baseball Most Valuable Player Award

Japanese baseball award


Japanese baseball award

The Most Valuable Player (MVP) Award is an annual Nippon Professional Baseball (NPB) award given to two outstanding players, one each for the Central League (CL) and Pacific League (PL).

Each league's award is voted on by national baseball writers. Each voter selects three players: a first-place selection is given five points, a second-place selection three points, and a third-place selection one point. The award goes to the player who receives the most overall points. The winners are announced every year in November during Nippon Professional Baseball's awards ceremony called NPB Awards.

The first recipient of the award was Eiji Sawamura. The most recent winners, in 2023, are Tomoyuki Sugano, from the Central League's Yomiuri Giants, and Kensuke Kondoh, from the Pacific League's Fukuoka SoftBank Hawks. In 1940, Victor Starffin became the first player to win the award consecutively and multiple times. Eiji Sawamura and Kazuhisa Inao are the youngest players to receive the awards in 1937 and 1957, respectively, at the ages of 20. In 1988, Hiromitsu Kadota became the oldest player to receive the award at the age of 40.

A majority of the MVP awards were given to players who played on the pennant winning team. There are a few cases where the MVP was awarded to a player who was not on the pennant winning team, however. These include 2 of Oh's MVP seasons in 1964 and 1974, Wladimir Balentien in 2013, Hisashi Iwakuma in 2008, and Hiromitsu Kadota in 1988. Only twice was the award given to a foreigner in both leagues; in 1989 with Ralph Bryant in the Pacific League and Warren Cromartie in the Central League, and in 2001 with Tuffy Rhodes in the Pacific League and Roberto Petagine in the Central League.

Key

*url =http://english.baseball-museum.or.jp/baseball_hallo/list/year.htmltitle =Hall of Famers Listpublisher =The Baseball Hall of Fame and Museumaccess-date =September 8, 2009archive-date =27 September 2011archive-url =https://web.archive.org/web/20110927173258/http://english.baseball-museum.or.jp/baseball_hallo/list/year.htmlurl-status =dead }}

Winners

Japanese Baseball League (1937–1949)

SeasonPlayerTeamPositionSelected statisticsNotes***** (2)****Season canceled** (2)* (2)*
Tokyo KyojinPitcher
Korakuen EaglesCatcher
Tokyo SenatorsSecond baseman
Tokyo KyojinOutfielder
Tokyo KyojinPitcher
Tokyo KyojinPitcher
Tokyo KyojinFirst baseman
Tokyo KyojinSecond baseman
Tokyo KyojinOutfielder
Hanshin Baseball ClubPitcher
Great RingInfielder
Osaka TigersPitcher
Nankai HawksThird baseman
Osaka TigersThird baseman

Nippon Professional Baseball (1950–present)

Central League

SeasonPlayerTeamPositionSelected statisticsNotes** (2)*** (3)* (2)*** (2)**** (2)** (2)* (3)* (3)* (4)* (4)* (5)Shigeo Nagashima* (5)** (6)* (7)** (8)* (9)** (2)******** (2)** (2)* (3)*(2)(2)(2)(2)(2)(3)
Shochiku RobinsOutfielder
Yomiuri GiantsFirst baseman
Yomiuri GiantsPitcher
Yomiuri GiantsPitcher
Chunichi DragonsPitcher
Yomiuri GiantsFirst baseman
Yomiuri GiantsPitcher
Yomiuri GiantsOutfielder
Yomiuri GiantsPitcher
Yomiuri GiantsPitcher
Taiyo WhalesPitcher
Yomiuri GiantsThird baseman
Osaka TigersPitcher
Yomiuri GiantsThird baseman
Yomiuri GiantsFirst baseman
Yomiuri GiantsFirst baseman
Yomiuri GiantsThird baseman
Yomiuri GiantsFirst baseman
Yomiuri GiantsThird baseman
Yomiuri GiantsFirst baseman
Yomiuri GiantsFirst baseman
Yomiuri GiantsThird baseman
Yomiuri GiantsPitcher
Yomiuri GiantsFirst baseman
Yomiuri GiantsFirst baseman
Hiroshima Toyo CarpOutfielder
Yomiuri GiantsFirst baseman
Yomiuri GiantsFirst baseman
Yakult SwallowsOutfielder
Hiroshima Toyo CarpRelief pitcher
Hiroshima Toyo CarpOutfielder
Yomiuri GiantsStarting pitcher
Chunichi DragonsCatcher
Yomiuri GiantsThird baseman
Hiroshima Toyo CarpInfielder
Hanshin TigersFirst baseman
Hiroshima Toyo CarpStarting pitcher
Yomiuri GiantsCatcher
Chunichi DragonsRelief pitcher
Yomiuri GiantsOutfielder
Yomiuri GiantsStarting pitcher
Hiroshima Toyo CarpStarting pitcher
Yakult SwallowsThird baseman
Yakult SwallowsCatcher
Yomiuri GiantsStarting pitcher
Yakult SwallowsFirst baseman
Yomiuri GiantsOutfielder
Yakult SwallowsCatcher
Yokohama BayStarsRelief pitcher
Chunichi DragonsStarting pitcher
Yomiuri GiantsOutfielder
Yakult SwallowsFirst baseman
Yomiuri GiantsOutfielder
Hanshin TigersStarting pitcher
Chunichi DragonsStarting pitcher
Hanshin TigersOutfielder
Chunichi DragonsOutfielder
Yomiuri GiantsThird baseman
Yomiuri GiantsOutfielder
Yomiuri GiantsOutfielder
Chunichi DragonsOutfielder
Chunichi DragonsRelief pitcher
Yomiuri GiantsCatcher
Tokyo Yakult SwallowsOutfielder
Yomiuri GiantsStarting pitcher
Tokyo Yakult SwallowsSecond baseman
Hiroshima Toyo CarpFirst baseman
Hiroshima Toyo CarpOutfielder
Hiroshima Toyo CarpOutfielder
Yomiuri GiantsShortstop
Yomiuri GiantsPitcher
Tokyo Yakult SwallowsThird baseman
Tokyo Yakult SwallowsThird baseman
Hanshin TigersPitcher
Yomiuri GiantsPitcher
Hanshin TigersThird baseman

Pacific League

SeasonPlayerTeamPositionSelected statisticsNotes** (3)***** (2)***** (2)* (3)* (4)*(2)** (5)** (2)* (3)(2)*** (2)* (2)***** (2)* (3)* (2)(2)(2)(2)(2)(3)
Mainichi OrionsOutfielder
Nankai HawksSecond baseman
Nankai HawksPitcher
Nankai HawksSecond baseman
Nishitetsu LionsOutfielder
Nankai HawksOutfielder
Nishitetsu LionsThird baseman
Nishitetsu LionsPitcher
Nishitetsu LionsPitcher
Nankai HawksPitcher
Daimai OrionsOutfielder
Nankai HawksCatcher
Toei FlyersOutfielder
Nankai HawksCatcher
Nankai HawksPitcher
Nankai HawksCatcher
Nankai HawksCatcher
Hankyu BravesPitcher
Hankyu BravesPitcher
Hankyu BravesOutfielder
Lotte OrionsPitcher
Hankyu BravesOutfielder
Hankyu BravesOutfielder
Nankai HawksCatcher
Lotte OrionsPitcher
Hankyu BravesFirst baseman
Hankyu BravesPitcher
Hankyu BravesPitcher
Hankyu BravesPitcher
Kintetsu BuffaloesOutfielder
Nippon Ham FightersPitcher
Nippon Ham FightersPitcher
Lotte OrionsSecond baseman
Seibu LionsPitcher
Hankyu BravesFirst baseman
Lotte OrionsInfielder
Seibu LionsShortstop
Seibu LionsStarting pitcher
Nankai HawksOutfielder
Kintetsu BuffaloesOutfielder
Kintetsu BuffaloesStarting pitcher
Seibu LionsStarting pitcher
Seibu LionsPitcher
Seibu LionsStarting pitcher
Orix BlueWaveOutfielder
Orix BlueWaveOutfielder
Orix BlueWaveOutfielder
Seibu LionsPitcher
Seibu LionsShortstop
Fukuoka Daiei HawksStarting pitcher
Fukuoka Daiei HawksFirst baseman
Osaka Kintetsu BuffaloesOutfielder
Seibu LionsFirst baseman
Fukuoka Daiei HawksCatcher
Fukuoka Daiei HawksFirst baseman
Fukuoka SoftBank HawksStarting pitcher
Hokkaido Nippon-Ham FightersFirst baseman
Hokkaido Nippon-Ham FightersStarting pitcher
Tohoku Rakuten Golden EaglesStarting pitcher
Hokkaido Nippon-Ham FightersPitcher
Fukuoka SoftBank HawksStarting pitcher
Fukuoka SoftBank HawksFirst baseman
Hokkaido Nippon-Ham FightersStarting pitcher
Tohoku Rakuten Golden EaglesStarting pitcher
Orix BuffaloesPitcher
Fukuoka SoftBank HawksOutfielder
Hokkaido Nippon-Ham FightersStarting pitcher/Designated hitter
Fukuoka SoftBank HawksPitcher
Saitama Seibu LionsFirst baseman
Saitama Seibu LionsCatcher
Fukuoka SoftBank HawksOutfielder
Orix BuffaloesPitcher
Orix BuffaloesPitcher
Orix BuffaloesPitcher
Fukuoka SoftBank HawksOutfielder
Fukuoka SoftBank HawksStarting pitcher

Multiple winners

There have been 22 players who have won the award multiple times. Sadaharu Oh currently holds the record for the most awards won, with nine. Hisashi Yamada (1976–1978) and Ichiro Suzuki (1994–1996) share the record for the most consecutive awards won. Yutaka Enatsu and Michihiro Ogasawara are the only players to have won the award in both the Central League and Pacific League. Alex Ramírez is the only non-Japanese player receive the award multiple times after the formation of two league system.

PlayerLeague# of AwardsSeasons************
Central91964, 1965, 1967, 1969, 1970, 1973, 1974, 1976, 1977
Central51961, 1963, 1966, 1968, 1971
Pacific51961, 1963, 1965, 1966, 1973
JBL/Pacific31946, 1948, 1951
JBL/Central31941, 1951, 1955
Pacific31976, 1977, 1978
Pacific31994, 1995, 1996
Central31996, 2000, 2002
Central32014, 2020, 2024
Pacific32021, 2022, 2023
JBL21939, 1940
JBL21944, 1947
Central21952, 1956
Pacific21957, 1958
Central21958, 1959
Pacific21969, 1971
Central21975, 1980
Both21979, 1981
Pacific21982, 1985
Pacific21983, 1987
Central21993, 1997
Pacific21993, 1999
Pacific22000, 2004
Both22006, 2007
Pacific22007, 2009
Central22008, 2009
Central22017, 2018
Pacific22015, 2020
Central22021, 2022

Wins by team

Pink indicate team that no longer exists

TeamLeague# of AwardsSeasons
Yomiuri GiantsJBL / Central471937 (Spring), 1938 (Fall), 1939, 1940, 1941, 1942, 1943, 1951, 1952, 1953, 1955, 1956, 1957, 1958, 1959, 1961, 1963, 1964, 1965, 1966, 1967, 1968, 1969, 1970, 1971, 1972, 1973, 1974, 1976, 1977, 1981, 1983, 1987, 1989, 1990, 1994, 1996, 2000, 2002, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2012, 2014, 2019, 2020, 2024
Fukuoka SoftBank HawksJBL/Pacific261946, 1948, 1951, 1952, 1953, 1955, 1959, 1961, 1963, 1964, 1965, 1966, 1973, 1988, 1999, 2000, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2010, 2011, 2015, 2017, 2020, 2024, 2025
Orix BuffaloesPacific171967, 1968, 1969, 1971, 1972, 1975, 1976, 1977, 1978, 1984, 1994, 1995, 1996, 2014, 2021, 2022, 2023
Saitama Seibu LionsPacific151954, 1956, 1957, 1958, 1983, 1986, 1987, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1997, 1998, 2002, 2018, 2019
Tokyo Yakult SwallowsCentral101978, 1992, 1993, 1995, 1997, 2001, 2013, 2015, 2021, 2022
Hanshin TigersJBL / Central91944, 1947, 1949, 1962, 1985, 2003, 2005, 2023, 2025
Hiroshima Toyo CarpCentral91975, 1979, 1980, 1984, 1986, 1991, 2016, 2017, 2018
Hokkaido Nippon-Ham FightersPacific81962, 1980, 1981, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012, 2016
Chunichi DragonsCentral81954, 1982, 1988, 1999, 2004, 2006, 2010, 2011
Chiba Lotte MarinesPacific61950, 1960, 1970, 1974, 1982, 1985
Osaka Kintetsu BuffaloesPacific41979, 1989, 1990, 2001
Tohoku Rakuten Golden EaglesPacific22008, 2013
Tokyo SenatorsJBL11938 (Spring)
Yokohama DeNA BayStarsCentral21960, 1998
Yamato Baseball ClubJBL11937 (Fall)
Shochiku RobinsCentral11950

Notes

  • The save statistic was not formally recorded in the NPB until the 1974 season.
  • The 1945 Japanese Baseball League was cancelled due to World War II.
  • After 1958, Kazuto Yamamoto became known as Kazuto Tsuruoka.
  • Tetsuharu Kawakami received his first MVP award in 1941, nine years before the formation of Nippon Professional Baseball.

Notes

;General

;Specific

References

References

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