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Nine castles of the Knuckle
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The nine castles of the Knuckle are a group of ancient castles found in Aberdeenshire in the Buchan area of Scotland. The term was used by historian William Douglas Simpson, who described the promontory between the Moray Firth and the North Sea as "the north-eastern knuckle of Scotland". From west to east, the castles are Dundarg, Pitsligo, Pitullie, Kinnaird, Wine Tower, Cairnbulg, Inverallochy, Lonmay and Rattray. Although Simpson coined the term, he did not draw any connections between the sites, other than their location.
| Castle | Image | OS Grid Reference | Built by | Construction date | Destruction date | Current condition | Cairnbulg Castle | Dundarg Castle | Inverallochy Castle | Kinnaird Castle | Lonmay Castle | Pitsligo Castle | Pittulie Castle | Castle of Rattray | Winetower | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| [[File:Cairnbulg Castle.jpg | 150px]] | Comyn family; rebuilt by Fraser Family | url=http://www.fraserchief.co.uk/places.html | title=Cairnbulg Castle (formerly Philorth) | publisher=Lady Saltoun | accessdate=29 August 2013}} | N/A | Inhabited | |||||||||||
| [[Image:Geograph-285141-Des Colhoun-Dundarg Castle and Fort.jpg | 150px]] | Comyn family (?) | 13th century | 1334 | Ruin | ||||||||||||||
| [[File:Remains of Inverallochy Castle - geograph.org.uk - 614169.jpg | 150px]] | Comyn family | Ruin, few remains | ||||||||||||||||
| [[File:Kinnaird Head Castle Lighthouse 20110520.jpg | 150px]] | Alexander Fraser of Philorth | 1570 | N/A | Converted into lighthouse | ||||||||||||||
| [[File:Netherton - geograph.org.uk - 420251.jpg | 150px]] | No remains | |||||||||||||||||
| [[File:North-eastern part of Pitsligo Castle - geograph.org.uk - 1025288.jpg | 150px]] | Fraser family | 1424 | Ruin | |||||||||||||||
| [[File:Geograph-317979-Des Colhoun-pittulie castle.jpg | 150px]] | 16th century | Ruin | ||||||||||||||||
| [[File:Castle Hill Rattray Scotland.jpeg | 150px]] | Comyn family (possibly by William Comyn, jure uxoris Earl of Buchan) | Late 12th or early 13th century | 15th century | No remains | ||||||||||||||
| [[File:Kinnaird Head Castle Lighthouse 20110520 wine tower.jpg | 150px]] | Unknown | 16th century | N/A | Preserved |
References
References
- Simpson, W.D.. (December 2023). "Cairnbulg Castle, Aberdeenshire". Proceedings of the Society of Antiquaries of Scotland.
- "Cairnbulg Castle (formerly Philorth)". [[Flora Fraser, 21st Lady Saltoun.
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