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Nehalem River


FieldValue
nameNehalem River
name_etymologySalish for "place where people live"
imageUSACE Nehalem Bay Oregon.jpg
image_captionNehalem Bay at the mouth of the Nehalem River on the Pacific Ocean
image_size300
map_size300
pushpin_mapUSA Oregon
pushpin_map_size300
pushpin_map_captionLocation of the mouth of the Nehalem River in Oregon
subdivision_type1Country
subdivision_name1United States
subdivision_type2State
subdivision_name2Oregon
subdivision_type4County
subdivision_name4Washington, Columbia, Clatsop, Tillamook
length118.5 mi
discharge1_locationnear Foss, 13.5 mi from mouth
discharge1_min34 cuft/s
discharge1_avg2653 cuft/s
discharge1_max70300 cuft/s
source1Northern Oregon Coast Range
source1_locationGiveout Mountain, Tillamook County, Oregon
source1_coordinates
source1_elevation2424 ft
mouthNehalem Bay
mouth_locationnear Nehalem, Tillamook County, Oregon
mouth_coordinates
mouth_elevation0 ft
basin_size855 sqmi

The Nehalem River is a river on the Pacific coast of northwest Oregon in the United States, approximately 119 mi long. It drains part of the Northern Oregon Coast Range northwest of Portland, originating on the east side of the mountains and flowing in a loop around the north end of the range near the mouth of the Columbia River. Its watershed of 855 sqmi includes an important timber-producing region of Oregon that was the site of the Tillamook Burn. In its upper reaches it flows through a long narrow valley of small mountain communities but is unpopulated along most of its lower reaches inland from the coast.

It rises in the northeast corner of Tillamook County, in the Tillamook State Forest. It initially flows northeast, across the northwest corner of Washington County and into western Columbia County, past Vernonia where it receives Rock Creek, it hooks to the northwest and west into Clatsop County, then flows southwest back into northern Tillamook County. It enters Nehalem Bay on the Pacific in an estuary at Nehalem, about 70 mi west-northwest of Portland. Near its mouth on the Pacific, the river passes under U.S. Route 101.

It receives the Salmonberry River from the east in northern Tillamook County. It also receives the North Fork Nehalem River 25 mi from the north about 2 mi northwest of Nehalem, just before entering Nehalem Bay.

In 2007, a major storm caused the Salmonberry Bridge (located at ) to collapse. The bridge was rebuilt and opened to traffic on May 14, 2012.{{cite web

Nehalem is also used as the codename for Intel's first-generation line of Core processors.{{Citation

References

References

  1. Loy, William G., ed.. (2001). "Atlas of Oregon, 2nd edition, revised". [[University of Oregon Press]].
  2. Johnson, Jill. "Nehalem River Watershed Assessment 1.0 Introduction".
  3. "Water-data report 2007: 14301000 Nehalem River near Foss, OR". United States Geological Survey.
  4. Source elevation derived from [[Google Earth]] search using GNIS source coordinates.
  5. (November 28, 1980). "Nehalem River". Geographic Names Information System.
Wikipedia Source

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