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National Professional Soccer League (South Africa)

Former South African association football league 1971 to 1995


Former South African association football league 1971 to 1995

FieldValue
nameNPSL First Division
countrySouth Africa
founded1971
folded1995
most successful clubKaizer Chiefs (5 times)

The National Professional Soccer League (NPSL) was a South African association football league that existed between 1971 and 1995. During those years, the league, however, had three completely different organisations.

History

With sport racially segregated during the apartheid era, there had been attempts since 1969 to get a league for black teams underway, similar to the National Football League for white teams.

By January 1971, at the South African Bantu Football Association AGM, Orlando Pirates, Pimville United Brothers, Bantu Callies, Kimberley Dalton Brothers, Real Katlehong City, Witbank Black Aces, Moroka Swallows Big XV and a Mamelodi XI were committed to the new league.

With sponsorship secured, other clubs lined up to join, and there was talk of a second division. The league kicked off in April 1971 with a double-header at Orlando Stadium, and the success of the launch saw South African Breweries join as official sponsors.

1971–1977

YearWinnerRunner-upThird-placeNPSL Castle League (for blacks)
1971Orlando PiratesKaizer ChiefsMoroka Swallows Big XV
1972AmaZulu
1973Orlando Pirates
1974Kaizer ChiefsMoroka Swallows Ltd.Zulu Royals
1975Orlando Pirates
1976Orlando PiratesKaizer ChiefsMoroka Swallows Ltd.
1977Kaizer Chiefs

1978–1984

In 1978, the NPSL merged with the National Football League (NFL), which previously had been organised only for White South African players in 1959–1977. The two leagues together formed a new topflight multi-racial football league in 1978–1984 (also named NPSL), where teams were still designated as white or black, but the white teams were allowed to field a maximum of three black players.

YearWinnerRunner-upThird-placeNPSL Castle League
1978LusitanoWits UniversityArcadia
1979Kaizer ChiefsArcadiaHighlands Park
1980Highlands ParkKaizer ChiefsWits University
1981Kaizer ChiefsHighlands ParkArcadia
1982Durban CityWits UniversityKaizer Chiefs
1983Durban CityArcadiaKaizer Chiefs
1984Kaizer ChiefsMoroka SwallowsDurban City

In January 1985, Kaizer Chiefs owner Kaizer Motaung lodged a complaint that it was unfair that 10% of revenue from a testimonial match for Ace Ntsoelengoe and Jomo Sono was expected to go to various administrative bodies including SANFA. Several clubs question the conflicts of interest for George Thabe to be the president of the NPLS and SANFA at the same time. Fifteen of the sixteen clubs petitioned for Thabe to resign as NPSL chairman and a proposal for constitution changes that remove SANFA’s veto rights over NPSL. On 29 January, Thabe told those clubs who wanted to him resign should leave the NPSL.

In February 1985, it was announced that the clubs wanting to break away had arranged sponsorship with South African Breweries, the existing sponsor of NPSL, and a newly created National Soccer League (NSL) would begin on 23 February in accordance with anti-apartheid principles.

1985–1995

The remaining part of the NPSL continued to co-exist as an independent league, meaning South Africa had three top division leagues; the NSL, the NPSL and the Federation Professional League (FPL). When the NPSL folded, the remaining teams played the following 1996–97 season in the NSL 2nd Division, renamed as the National First Division.

YearWinnerRunner-upThird-placeNPSL
1985Umtata Bush Bucks
1986Vaal Professionals
1987Vaal Professionals
1988Vaal Professionals
1989Real Sweepers
1990De Beers
1991Oriental Spurs
1992Arcadia Shepherds
1993unknown
1994unknown
1995Witbank All Stars

Most titles

TeamTitlesYears
Kaizer Chiefs1974, 1977, 1979, 1981, 1984
Orlando Pirates1971, 1973, 1975, 1976
Vaal Professionals1986, 1987, 1988
Durban City1982, 1983
AmaZulu1972
Lusitano1978
Highlands Park1980
Bush Bucks1985
De Beers1990
Oriental Spurs1991
Arcadia Shepherds1992
Witbank All Stars1995

References

References

  1. "50 Years of Professional Football".
  2. Staff Reporter. (2000-02-18). "A diary of disarray".
  3. "South African National Championships".
  4. (2002). "Soccer through the years, 1862–2002".
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